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A well-designed fine-grained categorization system usually has three contradictory requirements: accuracy (the ability to identify objects among subordinate categories); interpretability (the ability to provide human-understandable…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-10-05 Shaoli Huang , Dacheng Tao

This paper aims at providing insight on the transferability of deep CNN features to unsupervised problems. We study the impact of different pretrained CNN feature extractors on the problem of image set clustering for object classification…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-09-12 Joris Guérin , Olivier Gibaru , Stéphane Thiery , Eric Nyiri

Medical image segmentation faces challenges due to variations in anatomical structures. While convolutional neural networks (CNNs) effectively capture local features, they struggle with modeling long-range dependencies. Transformers…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-11 Lalit Maurya , Honghai Liu , Reyer Zwiggelaar

Medical image segmentation plays an important role in computer-aided diagnosis. Attention mechanisms that distinguish important parts from irrelevant parts have been widely used in medical image segmentation tasks. This paper systematically…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-05-30 Yutong Xie , Bing Yang , Qingbiao Guan , Jianpeng Zhang , Qi Wu , Yong Xia

Visual attention mechanisms have proven to be integrally important constituent components of many modern deep neural architectures. They provide an efficient and effective way to utilize visual information selectively, which has shown to be…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-05-24 Siddhesh Khandelwal , Leonid Sigal

In this study, we propose a technique to improve the accuracy and reduce the size of convolutional neural networks (CNNs) running on edge devices for real-world robot vision applications. CNNs running on edge devices must have a small…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-01-21 Akito Morita , Hirotsugu Okuno

Automatic segmentation of multiple organs and tumors from 3D medical images such as magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and computed tomography (CT) scans using deep learning methods can aid in diagnosing and treating cancer. However, organs…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-07-25 Hao Li , Yang Nan , Javier Del Ser , Guang Yang

We explore the use of deep learning to localise galactic structures in low surface brightness (LSB) images. LSB imaging reveals many interesting structures, though these are frequently confused with galactic dust contamination, due to a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-07-11 Felix Richards , Adeline Paiement , Xianghua Xie , Elisabeth Sola , Pierre-Alain Duc

Lesion detection from computed tomography (CT) scans is challenging compared to natural object detection because of two major reasons: small lesion size and small inter-class variation. Firstly, the lesions usually only occupy a small…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-07-10 Qingyi Tao , Zongyuan Ge , Jianfei Cai , Jianxiong Yin , Simon See

Gigapixel medical images provide massive data, both morphological textures and spatial information, to be mined. Due to the large data scale in histology, deep learning methods play an increasingly significant role as feature extractors.…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-06-16 Yiqing Shen , Bingxin Zhou , Xinye Xiong , Ruitian Gao , Yu Guang Wang

High-resolution remote sensing (HRRS) image segmentation is challenging due to complex spatial layouts and diverse object appearances. While CNNs excel at capturing local features, they struggle with long-range dependencies, whereas…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-05-26 Yichun Yu , Yuqing Lan , Zhihuan Xing , Xiaoyi Yang , Tingyue Tang , Dan Yu

Bridging global context interactions correctly is important for high-fidelity image completion with large masks. Previous methods attempting this via deep or large receptive field (RF) convolutions cannot escape from the dominance of nearby…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-11-23 Chuanxia Zheng , Tat-Jen Cham , Jianfei Cai , Dinh Phung

Segmentation of ultra-high resolution images is increasingly demanded, yet poses significant challenges for algorithm efficiency, in particular considering the (GPU) memory limits. Current approaches either downsample an ultra-high…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-03-04 Wuyang Chen , Ziyu Jiang , Zhangyang Wang , Kexin Cui , Xiaoning Qian

Convolutional neural networks (CNNs) have achieved state-of-the-art performance for automatic medical image segmentation. However, they have not demonstrated sufficiently accurate and robust results for clinical use. In addition, they are…

Convolutional neural network (CNN) models have been widely used for fault diagnosis of complex systems. However, traditional CNN models rely on small kernel filters to obtain local features from images. Thus, an excessively deep CNN is…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-10-05 Qiugang Lu , Saif S. S. Al-Wahaibi

This work addresses the task of overhead image segmentation when auxiliary ground-level images are available. Recent work has shown that performing joint inference over these two modalities, often called near/remote sensing, can yield…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-04-06 Scott Workman , M. Usman Rafique , Hunter Blanton , Nathan Jacobs

Spatial clustering is a crucial field, finding universal use across criminology, pathology, and urban planning. However, most spatial clustering algorithms cannot pull information from nearby nodes and suffer performance drops when dealing…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-03-12 Aidan Gao , Junhong Lin

Breast cancer is a major global health concern. Pathologists face challenges in analyzing complex features from pathological images, which is a time-consuming and labor-intensive task. Therefore, efficient computer-based diagnostic tools…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-08-02 Ayush Roy , Payel Pramanik , Sohom Ghosal , Daria Valenkova , Dmitrii Kaplun , Ram Sarkar

Convolutional neural networks (CNNs) are one of the most successful computer vision systems to solve object recognition. Furthermore, CNNs have major applications in understanding the nature of visual representations in the human brain. Yet…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-12-13 Amr Farahat , Felix Effenberger , Martin Vinck

Medical image segmentation requires models that preserve fine anatomical boundaries while remaining practical for clinical deployment. Transformers capture long-range dependencies but incur quadratic attention cost, whereas CNNs are…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-04 Hongbo Zheng , Afshin Bozorgpour , Dorit Merhof , Minjia Zhang