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Analyzing long text data such as customer call transcripts is a cost-intensive and tedious task. Machine learning methods, namely Transformers, are leveraged to model agent-customer interactions. Unfortunately, Transformers adhere to…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-02-19 Annamalai Senthilnathan , Kristjan Arumae , Mohammed Khalilia , Zhengzheng Xing , Aaron R. Colak

In this work, we address music representation learning using convolution-free transformers. We build on top of existing spectrogram-based audio transformers such as AST and train our models on a supervised task using patchout training…

声音 · 计算机科学 2023-09-29 Pablo Alonso-Jiménez , Xavier Serra , Dmitry Bogdanov

End-to-end speech translation aims to translate speech in one language into text in another language via an end-to-end way. Most existing methods employ an encoder-decoder structure with a single encoder to learn acoustic representation and…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-10-29 Yuchen Liu , Junnan Zhu , Jiajun Zhang , Chengqing Zong

In this paper, we propose a simple yet powerful improvement over the recent Self-Supervised Audio Spectrogram Transformer (SSAST) model for speech and audio classification. Specifically, we leverage the insight that the SSAST uses a very…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-04-01 Alan Baade , Puyuan Peng , David Harwath

Audio Sentiment Analysis is a popular research area which extends the conventional text-based sentiment analysis to depend on the effectiveness of acoustic features extracted from speech. However, current progress on audio sentiment…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-08-01 Feiyang Chen , Ziqian Luo

This paper addresses end-to-end automatic speech recognition (ASR) for long audio recordings such as lecture and conversational speeches. Most end-to-end ASR models are designed to recognize independent utterances, but contextual…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-04-20 Takaaki Hori , Niko Moritz , Chiori Hori , Jonathan Le Roux

Respiratory sound classification is hindered by the limited size, high noise levels, and severe class imbalance of benchmark datasets like ICBHI 2017. While Transformer-based models offer powerful feature extraction capabilities, they are…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-12-30 Atakan Işık , Selin Vulga Işık , Ahmet Feridun Işık , Mahşuk Taylan

Modeling long-term dependencies for audio signals is a particularly challenging problem, as even small-time scales yield on the order of a hundred thousand samples. With the recent advent of Transformers, neural architectures became good at…

声音 · 计算机科学 2024-12-24 Prateek Verma

The goal of Arbitrary Style Transfer (AST) is injecting the artistic features of a style reference into a given image/video. Existing methods usually focus on pursuing the balance between style and content, whereas ignoring the significant…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-01-12 Hanzhang Wang , Haoran Wang , Jinze Yang , Zhongrui Yu , Zeke Xie , Lei Tian , Xinyan Xiao , Junjun Jiang , Xianming Liu , Mingming Sun

Environmental sound classification (ESC) has gained significant attention due to its diverse applications in smart city monitoring, fault detection, acoustic surveillance, and manufacturing quality control. To enhance CNN performance,…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-02-25 Parinaz Binandeh Dehaghania , Danilo Penab , A. Pedro Aguiar

Audio classification is an active research area with a wide range of applications. Over the past decade, convolutional neural networks (CNNs) have been the de-facto standard building block for end-to-end audio classification models.…

声音 · 计算机科学 2022-03-15 Yuan Gong , Sameer Khurana , Andrew Rouditchenko , James Glass

As deepfake speech becomes common and hard to detect, it is vital to trace its source. Recent work on audio deepfake source tracing (ST) aims to find the origins of synthetic or manipulated speech. However, ST models must adapt to learn new…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-05-21 Yang Xiao , Rohan Kumar Das

Arbitrary style transfer (AST) transfers arbitrary artistic styles onto content images. Despite the recent rapid progress, existing AST methods are either incapable or too slow to run at ultra-resolutions (e.g., 4K) with limited resources,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-11-29 Zhizhong Wang , Lei Zhao , Zhiwen Zuo , Ailin Li , Haibo Chen , Wei Xing , Dongming Lu

We consider the problem of detecting, isolating and classifying elephant calls in continuously recorded audio. Such automatic call characterisation can assist conservation efforts and inform environmental management strategies. In contrast…

声音 · 计算机科学 2025-04-03 Christiaan M. Geldenhuys , Thomas R. Niesler

Analog Compute-In-Memory (CIM) architectures promise significant energy efficiency gains for neural network inference, but suffer from complex hardware-induced noise that poses major challenges for deployment. While noise-aware training…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-08-19 Yuannuo Feng , Wenyong Zhou , Yuexi Lyu , Yixiang Zhang , Zhengwu Liu , Ngai Wong , Wang Kang

This paper evaluates the Audio Spectrogram Transformer (AST) architecture for synthesized speech detection, with focus on generalization across modern voice generation technologies. Using differentiated augmentation strategies, the model…

声音 · 计算机科学 2025-03-31 Andrew Ustinov , Matey Yordanov , Andrei Kuchma , Mikhail Bychkov

The audio-visual speech fusion strategy AV Align has shown significant performance improvements in audio-visual speech recognition (AVSR) on the challenging LRS2 dataset. Performance improvements range between 7% and 30% depending on the…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-05-20 George Sterpu , Christian Saam , Naomi Harte

Existing audio analysis methods generally first transform the audio stream to spectrogram, and then feed it into CNN for further analysis. A standard CNN recognizes specific visual patterns over feature map, then pools for high-level…

声音 · 计算机科学 2023-03-16 Yulin Pan , Xiangteng He , Biao Gong , Yuxin Peng , Yiliang Lv

Reasoning about spatial audio with large language models requires a spatial audio encoder as an acoustic front-end to obtain audio embeddings for further processing. Such an encoder needs to capture all information required to detect the…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-11-04 Kevin Wilkinghoff , Zheng-Hua Tan

In recent years, Sound AI is being increasingly used to predict machine failures. By attaching a microphone to the machine of interest, one can get real time data on machine behavior from the field. Traditionally, Convolutional Neural Net…

声音 · 计算机科学 2026-04-15 Kiran Voderhobli Holla