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We compute the joint constraints on ten cosmological parameters from the latest CMB measurements. The lack of a significant second acoustic peak in the latest Boomerang and Maxima data favors models with more baryons than Big Bang…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-07 Max Tegmark , Matias Zaldarriaga

In this work, I investigate the impact of Dark Energy Spectroscopic Instrument (DESI) Baryonic Acoustic Oscillations (BAO) data on cosmological parameters, focusing on the inflationary spectral index $n_s$, the amplitude of scalar…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-12-20 Simony Santos da Costa

After reviewing the main mechanisms by which cosmological measurements constrain the sum of neutrino masses, I give the current reached upper limits, emphasizing the level of model-dependence. A large improvement is to be expected with…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Stephane Plaszczynski

Cosmology provides interesting information on neutrino mixing models with sterile neutrinos. In this case non standard BBN effects can be relevant. We show how the recent measurement of the baryon content from the observations of CMB…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 P. Di Bari

Distortions of Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) temperature and polarization maps caused by gravitational lensing, observable with high angular resolution and high sensitivity, can be used to measure the neutrino mass. Assuming two…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-04-22 Manoj Kaplinghat , Lloyd Knox , Yong-Seon Song

We present the results of analysis of constraints on cosmological parameters from cosmic microwave background (CMB) alone and in combination with galaxy cluster baryon fraction assuming inflation--generated adiabatic scalar fluctuations.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-06 M. Douspis , A. Blanchard , R. Sadat , J. G. Bartlett , M. Le Dour

We investigate the impact of spatial curvature, $\Omega_k$, and dynamical dark energy on the cosmological constraints of the neutrino mass sum, $\sum m_\nu$. Using a joint analysis of the latest CMB (Planck and ACT DR6), BAO (DESI DR2) and…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-03-16 Hayyim Pulido-Hernández , Jorge L. Cervantes-Cota

We present cosmological upper limits on the sum of active neutrino masses using large-scale power spectrum data from the WiggleZ Dark Energy Survey and from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey - Data Release 7 (SDSS-DR7) sample of Luminous Red…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-04-29 Antonio J. Cuesta , Viviana Niro , Licia Verde

We present a sound-horizon-agnostic determination of the Hubble constant, $H_0$, by combining DESI DR2 baryon acoustic oscillation (BAO) data with the latest cosmic microwave background (CMB) lensing measurements from Planck, ACT, and…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-02-19 Helena García Escudero , Seyed Hamidreza Mirpoorian , Levon Pogosian

Baryon acoustic oscillation (BAO) is one of the important standard rulers in cosmology. The results of the latest BAO measurements by Dark Energy Spectroscopic Instrument (DESI) survey have been reported. Cosmology with the varying electron…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-10-23 Osamu Seto , Yo Toda

Recent Cosmic Microwave Background measurements at high multipoles from the South Pole Telescope and from the Atacama Cosmology Telescope seem to disagree in their conclusions for the neutrino and dark radiation properties. In this paper we…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Maria Archidiacono , Elena Giusarma , Alessandro Melchiorri , Olga Mena

The ordering of the neutrino masses is a crucial input for a deep understanding of flavor physics, and its determination may provide the key to establish the relationship among the lepton masses and mixings and their analogous properties in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-11-07 P. F. de Salas , S. Gariazzo , O. Mena , C. A. Ternes , M. Tórtola

Combining measurements of the galaxy power spectrum and the cosmic microwave background (CMB) is a powerful means of constraining the summed mass of neutrino species sum(m_nu), but is subject to systematic uncertainties due to non-linear…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Molly E. C. Swanson , Will J. Percival , Ofer Lahav

We perform a global analysis of cosmological observables in generalized cosmologies which depart from $\Lambda$CDM models by allowing non-vanishing curvature $\Omega_k\neq 0$, dark energy with equation of state with $\omega\neq -1$, the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-06-17 M. C. Gonzalez-Garcia , Michele Maltoni , Jordi Salvado

At variance from 2H, 3He and 4He abundances, 7Li abundance data yield an extra constraint to cosmological parameters, in top of those deriving from CMB, BAO, SNIa or H0 data. This constraint, often disregarded, would favor smaller $\Omega_b…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2011-03-29 G. La Vacca , A. Valotti , S. A. Bonometto

China Space Station Telescope (CSST) is a forthcoming powerful Stage IV space-based optical survey equipment. It is expected to explore a number of important cosmological problems in extremely high precision. In this work, we focus on…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-08-17 Hengjie Lin , Yan Gong , Xuelei Chen , Kwan Chuen Chan , Zuhui Fan , Hu Zhan

We explore the possibility of obtaining better constraints from future astronomical data by means of the Fisher information matrix formalism. In particular, we consider how cosmic microwave background (CMB) lensing information can improve…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Larissa Santos , Paolo Cabella , Amedeo Balbi , Nicola Vittorio

Recent measurements and analyses from the Dark Energy Spectroscopic Instrument (DESI) Collaboration and supernova surveys combined with cosmic microwave background (CMB) observations, indicate that the dark energy density changes over time.…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-06-17 Gabriel P. Lynch , Lloyd Knox , Jens Chluba

We find that current Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) anisotropy data strongly constrain the mean spatial curvature of the Universe to be near zero, or, equivalently, the total energy density to be near critical-as predicted by inflation.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 S. Dodelson , L. Knox

It has been claimed recently that massive sterile neutrinos could bring about a new concordance between observations of the cosmic microwave background (CMB), the large-scale structure (LSS) of the Universe, and local measurements of the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-07-30 Boris Leistedt , Hiranya V. Peiris , Licia Verde