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Dents on the aircraft skin are frequent and may easily go undetected during airworthiness checks, as their inspection process is tedious and extremely subject to human factors and environmental conditions. Nowadays, 3D scanning technologies…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-02-27 Pasquale Lafiosca , Ip-Shing Fan , Nicolas P. Avdelidis

Inspection of insulators is important to ensure reliable operation of the power system. Deep learning is being increasingly exploited to automate the inspection process by leveraging object detection models to analyse aerial images captured…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-08-28 Laya Das , Blazhe Gjorgiev , Giovanni Sansavini

The diffusion of drones presents significant security and safety challenges. Traditional surveillance systems, particularly conventional frame-based cameras, struggle to reliably detect these targets due to their small size, high agility,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-08-07 Gabriele Magrini , Lorenzo Berlincioni , Luca Cultrera , Federico Becattini , Pietro Pala

In this paper, we develop a distributionally robust model predictive control framework for the control of wind farms with the goal of power tracking and mechanical stress reduction of the individual wind turbines. We introduce an ARMA model…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-03-07 Christoph Mark , Steven Liu

Weeds are a significant threat to the agricultural productivity and the environment. The increasing demand for sustainable agriculture has driven innovations in accurate weed control technologies aimed at reducing the reliance on…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-02-06 Kun Hu , Zhiyong Wang , Guy Coleman , Asher Bender , Tingting Yao , Shan Zeng , Dezhen Song , Arnold Schumann , Michael Walsh

Ensuring the reliability of power electronic converters is a matter of great importance, and data-driven condition monitoring techniques are cementing themselves as an important tool for this purpose. However, translating methods that work…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-02-28 Pere Izquierdo Gomez , Miguel E. Lopez Gajardo , Nenad Mijatovic , Tomislav Dragicevic

Low-fidelity analytical models of turbine wakes have traditionally been used for wind farm planning, performance evaluation, and demonstrating the utility of advanced control algorithms in increasing the annual energy production. In…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-08-26 Aditya H. Bhatt , Federico Bernardoni , Stefano Leonardi , Armin Zare

Wind turbines operate in the atmospheric boundary layer, where they are exposed to the turbulent atmospheric flows. As the response time of wind turbine is typically in the range of seconds, they are affected by the small scale intermittent…

This paper addresses the problem of predicting a wind farm's power generation when no or few statistical data is available. The study is based on a time-series wind speed model and on a simple dynamic model of a DFIG wind turbine including…

应用统计 · 统计学 2008-12-18 Herman Bayem , Yannick Phulpin , Philippe Dessante , Julien Bect

The unsteady flow physics of wind-turbine wakes under dynamic forcing conditions are critical to the modeling and control of wind farms for optimal power density. Unsteady forcing in the streamwise direction may be generated by unsteady…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-12-04 Nathaniel J. Wei , Adnan El Makdah , JiaCheng Hu , Frieder Kaiser , David E. Rival , John O. Dabiri

The usage and impact of deep learning for cleaner production and sustainability purposes remain little explored. This work shows how deep learning can be harnessed to increase sustainability in production and product usage. Specifically, we…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-03-28 Jannis Walk , Niklas Kühl , Michael Saidani , Jürgen Schatte

Deep neural network based object detectors are continuously evolving and are used in a multitude of applications, each having its own set of requirements. While safety-critical applications need high accuracy and reliability, low-latency…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-02-15 Elahe Arani , Shruthi Gowda , Ratnajit Mukherjee , Omar Magdy , Senthilkumar Kathiresan , Bahram Zonooz

The rising energy footprint of artificial intelligence has become a measurable component of US data center emissions, yet cybersecurity research seldom considers its environmental cost. This study introduces an eco aware anomaly detection…

Cross-flow turbine (known as vertical-axis wind turbines or ``VAWTs'' in wind) blades encounter a relatively undisturbed inflow for the first half of each rotational cycle (``upstream sweep'') and then pass through their own wake for the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-01-24 Abigale Snortland , Aidan Hunt , Owen Williams , Brian Polagye

Wind energy is becoming an increasingly crucial component of a sustainable grid, but its inherent variability and limited predictability present challenges for grid operators. The energy sector needs novel forecasting techniques that can…

应用统计 · 统计学 2023-12-05 Zheng Dong , Hanyu Zhang , Shixiang Zhu , Yao Xie , Pascal Van Hentenryck

Drone-based rapid and accurate environmental edge detection is highly advantageous for tasks such as disaster relief and autonomous navigation. Current methods, using radars or cameras, raise deployment costs and burden lightweight drones…

Traffic visibility remains a key component for management and security operations. Observing unsolicited and erroneous traffic, such as unanswered traffic or errors, is fundamental to detect misconfiguration, temporary failures or attacks.…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-08-19 Zhihao Wang , Alessandro Cornacchia , Andrea Bianco , Idilio Drago , Paolo Giaccone , Dingde Jiang , Marco Mellia

There is currently a major trend to hairpin-winding motors for small and medium drives with increased power, specifically more torque density in the automotive industry. Practically all large players in the field either already use this…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-12-27 Stefan M. Goetz , Ricardo Lizana F. , Sebastian Rivera

Time-series anomaly detection, which detects errors and failures in a workflow, is one of the most important topics in real-world applications. The purpose of time-series anomaly detection is to reduce potential damages or losses. However,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-04-17 Jinsung Jeon , Jaehyeon Park , Sewon Park , Jeongwhan Choi , Minjung Kim , Noseong Park

Existing studies on identifying outliers in wind speed-power datasets are often challenged by the complicated and irregular distributions of outliers, especially those being densely stacked yet staying close to normal data. This could…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-05-01 Limengqian Zheng , Lipeng Zhu , Weijia Wen , Jiayong Li , Cong Zhang