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The rapid development of wireless sensor networks (WSNs) is the significant incentive to contribute in the vulnerable applications such as cognitive radio (CR). This paper proposes a Stackelberg game approach to enhance the WSN-based CR…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-08-20 Mohamed S. Abdalzaher , Osamu Muta

Critical infrastructures are becoming increasingly complex as our society becomes increasingly dependent on them. This complexity opens the door to new possibilities for attacks and a need for new defense strategies. Our work focuses on…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-10 Justin Tackett , Benjamin Francis , Luis Garcia , David Grimsman , Sean Warnick

One prominent security threat that targets unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) is the capture via GPS spoofing in which an attacker manipulates a UAV's global positioning system (GPS) signals in order to capture it. Given the anticipated…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2020-01-01 AbdelRahman Eldosouky , Aidin Ferdowsi , Walid Saad

Electric Vehicle (EV) has become one of the promising solutions to the ever-evolving environmental and energy crisis. The key to the wide adoption of EVs is a pervasive charging infrastructure, composed of both private/home chargers and…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-05-16 Ce Zhou , Qiben Yan , Zhiyuan Yu , Eshan Dixit , Ning Zhang , Huacheng Zeng , Alireza Safdari Ghanhdari

Despite the intrinsic risk-awareness of Large Language Models (LLMs), current defenses often result in shallow safety alignment, rendering models vulnerable to disguised attacks (e.g., prefilling) while degrading utility. To bridge this…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-01-26 Xianya Fang , Xianying Luo , Yadong Wang , Xiang Chen , Yu Tian , Zequn Sun , Rui Liu , Jun Fang , Naiqiang Tan , Yuanning Cui , Sheng-Jun Huang

Modern organizations (e.g., hospitals, social networks, government agencies) rely heavily on audit to detect and punish insiders who inappropriately access and disclose confidential information. Recent work on audit games models the…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2015-03-03 Jeremiah Blocki , Nicolas Christin , Anupam Datta , Ariel Procaccia , Arunesh Sinha

Controlled islanding effectively mitigates cascading failures by partitioning the power system into a set of disjoint islands. In this paper, we study the controlled islanding problem of a power system under disturbances introduced by a…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-09-28 Luyao Niu , Dinuka Sahabandu , Andrew Clark , Radha Poovendran

Interference alignment (IA) is a cooperative transmission strategy that improves spectral efficiency in high signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) environments, yet performs poorly in low-SNR scenarios. This limits IA's utility in cellular systems as…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2013-05-14 Jonathan Starr , Omar El Ayach , Robert W. Heath

Increasing connectivity of communication networks enables large-scale distributed processing over networks and improves the efficiency for information exchange. However, malware and virus can take advantage of the high connectivity to…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-05-09 Yunhan Huang , Quanyan Zhu

Resilient operation of interdependent infrastructures against compound hazard events is essential for maintaining societal well-being. To address consequence assessment challenges in this problem space, we propose a novel tri-level…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-10-17 Matthew R. Oster , Ilya Amburg , Samrat Chatterjee , Daniel A. Eisenberg , Dennis G. Thomas , Feng Pan , Auroop R. Ganguly

Active Directory (AD) is the default security management system for Windows domain networks. An AD environment naturally describes an attack graph where nodes represent computers/accounts/security groups, and edges represent existing…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-12-09 Mingyu Guo , Max Ward , Aneta Neumann , Frank Neumann , Hung Nguyen

In security games, the solution concept commonly used is that of a Stackelberg equilibrium where the defender gets to commit to a mixed strategy. The motivation for this is that the attacker can repeatedly observe the defender's actions and…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2016-10-17 Vincent Conitzer

In this paper, we study an interference avoidance scenario in the presence of a smart interferer which can rapidly observe the transmit power of a backscatter wireless sensor network (WSN) and effectively interrupt backscatter signals. We…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2017-12-29 Seung Gwan Hong , Yu Min Hwang , Sun Yui Lee , Yoan Shin , Dong In Kim , Jin Young Kim

This paper proposes a game theoretic framework that models the interaction between prompt engineers and large language models (LLMs) as a two player extensive form game coupled with a Rapidly exploring Random Trees (RRT) search over prompt…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-03-04 Zhengye Han , Quanyan Zhu

There has been significant recent interest in game-theoretic approaches to security, with much of the recent research focused on utilizing the leader-follower Stackelberg game model. Among the major applications are the ARMOR program…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2014-01-17 Dmytro Korzhyk , Zhengyu Yin , Christopher Kiekintveld , Vincent Conitzer , Milind Tambe

In this work, a novel Stackelberg game theoretic framework is proposed for trading energy bidirectionally between the demand-response (DR) aggregator and the prosumers. This formulation allows for flexible energy arbitrage and additional…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-10-28 Styliani I. Kampezidou , Justin Romberg , Kyriakos G. Vamvoudakis , Dimitri N. Mavris

The recent advancement in real-world critical infrastructure networks has led to an exponential growth in the use of automated devices which in turn has created new security challenges. In this paper, we study the robust and adaptive…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2020-11-10 Supriyo Ghosh , Patrick Jaillet

Along with the proliferation of Artificial Intelligence (AI) and Internet of Things (IoT) techniques, various kinds of adversarial attacks are increasingly emerging to fool Deep Neural Networks (DNNs) used by Industrial IoT (IIoT)…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-06-30 Yunfei Song , Tian Liu , Tongquan Wei , Xiangfeng Wang , Zhe Tao , Mingsong Chen

This paper presents a real-time non-probabilistic detection mechanism to detect load-redistribution (LR) attacks against energy management systems (EMSs). Prior studies have shown that certain LR attacks can bypass conventional bad data…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-01-05 Ramin Kaviani , Kory W. Hedman

Attacks in cyber-physical systems (CPS) which manipulate sensor readings can cause enormous physical damage if undetected. Detection of attacks on sensors is crucial to mitigate this issue. We study supervised regression as a means to…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2018-05-01 Amin Ghafouri , Yevgeniy Vorobeychik , Xenofon Koutsoukos