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Cardiac image segmentation is an important step in many cardiac image analysis and modeling tasks such as motion tracking or simulations of cardiac mechanics. While deep learning has greatly advanced segmentation in clinical settings, there…

Heart murmurs are abnormal sounds caused by turbulent blood flow in the heart. Several diagnostic methods are available to detect heart murmurs and their severity, including cardiac auscultation, echocardiography, and phonocardiography…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-05-12 Md Jobayer , Md. Mehedi Hasan Shawon , Md Zakir Hossain , Shreya Ghosh , Imre Rudas , Tom Gedeon , Md Rakibul Hasan

Early identification of abnormal physiological patterns is essential for the timely detection of cardiac disease. This work introduces a hybrid quantum-classical convolutional neural network (QCNN) designed to classify S3 and murmur…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-11-05 Yasaman Torabi , Shahram Shirani , James P. Reilly

Interpretation of electrocardiography (ECG) signals is required for diagnosing cardiac arrhythmia. Recently, machine learning techniques have been applied for automated computer-aided diagnosis. Machine learning tasks can be divided into…

Deep learning methods have reached state-of-the-art performance in cardiac image segmentation. Currently, the main bottleneck towards their effective translation into clinics requires assuring continuous high model performance and…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-06-15 Francesco Galati , Maria A. Zuluaga

This paper presents the machine learning approach to the automated classification of a dog's emotional state based on the processing and recognition of audio signals. It offers helpful information for improving human-machine interfaces and…

声音 · 计算机科学 2025-03-25 Mariia Slobodian , Mykola Kozlenko

In computer vision there has been significant research interest in assessing potential demographic bias in deep learning models. One of the main causes of such bias is imbalance in the training data. In medical imaging, where the potential…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-09-07 Tiarna Lee , Esther Puyol-Anton , Bram Ruijsink , Miaojing Shi , Andrew P. King

We introduce a novel musculoskeletal model of a dog, procedurally generated from accurate 3D muscle meshes. Accompanying this model is a motion capture-based locomotion task compatible with a variety of control algorithms, as well as an…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-07-01 Vittorio La Barbera , Steven Bohez , Leonard Hasenclever , Yuval Tassa , John R. Hutchinson

Cardiopulmonary exercise testing (CPET) provides a comprehensive assessment of functional capacity by measuring key physiological variables including oxygen consumption ($VO_2$), carbon dioxide production ($VCO_2$), and pulmonary…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-03-19 Muhammet Alkan , Gruschen Veldtman , Fani Deligianni

It is challenging to visually detect heart disease from the electrocardiographic (ECG) signals. Implementing an automated ECG signal detection system can help diagnosis arrhythmia in order to improve the accuracy of diagnosis. In this…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-11-13 Jiacheng Wang , Weiheng Li

Background --The objective of this study was to examine the association of routine blood test results with coronary heart disease (CHD) risk, to incorporate them into coronary prediction models and to compare the discrimination properties…

医学物理 · 物理学 2018-09-26 Ning Meng , Peng Zhang , Junfeng Li , Jun He , Jin Zhu

Accurate estimation of shape thickness from medical images is crucial in clinical applications. For example, the thickness of myocardium is one of the key to cardiac disease diagnosis. While mathematical models are available to obtain…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-08-26 Qiaoying Huang , Eric Z. Chen , Hanchao Yu , Yimo Guo , Terrence Chen , Dimitris Metaxas , Shanhui Sun

Cardiac magnetic resonance (CMR) is used extensively in the diagnosis and management of cardiovascular disease. Deep learning methods have proven to deliver segmentation results comparable to human experts in CMR imaging, but there have…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-10-25 Gerard Snaauw , Dong Gong , Gabriel Maicas , Anton van den Hengel , Wiro J. Niessen , Johan Verjans , Gustavo Carneiro

Automated cardiac segmentation from magnetic resonance imaging datasets is an essential step in the timely diagnosis and management of cardiac pathologies. We propose to tackle the problem of automated left and right ventricle segmentation…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-04-28 Phi Vu Tran

3D motion estimation from cine cardiac magnetic resonance (CMR) images is important for the assessment of cardiac function and the diagnosis of cardiovascular diseases. Current state-of-the art methods focus on estimating dense…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-09-26 Qingjie Meng , Wenjia Bai , Declan P O'Regan , and Daniel Rueckert

Identity recognition from ear images is an active field of research within the biometric community. The ability to capture ear images from a distance and in a covert manner makes ear recognition technology an appealing choice for…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-02-04 Žiga Emeršič , Dejan Štepec , Vitomir Štruc , Peter Peer

Congenital heart disease is among the most common fetal abnormalities and birth defects. Despite identifying numerous risk factors influencing its onset, a comprehensive understanding of its genesis and management across diverse populations…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-01-09 Khalil Khan , Farhan Ullah , Ikram Syed , Irfan Ullah

We develop a multi-task convolutional neural network (CNN) to classify multiple diagnoses from 12-lead electrocardiograms (ECGs) using a dataset comprised of over 40,000 ECGs, with labels derived from cardiologist clinical interpretations.…

Coronary Artery Disease (CAD) diagnostic to be a major global cause of death, necessitating innovative solutions. Addressing the critical importance of early CAD detection and its impact on the mortality rate, we propose the potential of…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-06-26 Atitaya Phoemsuk , Vahid Abolghasemi

Photoplethysmography (PPG) signal comprises physiological information related to cardiorespiratory health. However, while recording, these PPG signals are easily corrupted by motion artifacts and body movements, leading to noise enriched,…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-10-11 Tamaghno Chatterjee , Aayushman Ghosh , Sayan Sarkar