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Reliable detection of various objects and road users in the surrounding environment is crucial for the safe operation of automated driving systems (ADS). Despite recent progresses in developing highly accurate object detectors based on Deep…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-03-05 Hakan Yekta Yatbaz , Mehrdad Dianati , Konstantinos Koufos , Roger Woodman

Monocular image-based 3D perception has become an active research area in recent years owing to its applications in autonomous driving. Approaches to monocular 3D perception including detection and tracking, however, often yield inferior…

Multiobject tracking provides situational awareness that enables new applications for modern convenience, applied ocean sciences, public safety, and homeland security. In many multiobject tracking applications, including radar and sonar…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-04-24 Thomas Kropfreiter , Jason L. Williams , Florian Meyer

Safety of the Intended Functionality (SOTIF) addresses sensor performance limitations and deep learning-based object detection insufficiencies to ensure the intended functionality of Automated Driving Systems (ADS). This paper presents a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-06 Milin Patel , Rolf Jung

There are two critical sensors for 3D perception in autonomous driving, the camera and the LiDAR. The camera provides rich semantic information such as color, texture, and the LiDAR reflects the 3D shape and locations of surrounding…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-05-31 Kaicheng Yu , Tang Tao , Hongwei Xie , Zhiwei Lin , Zhongwei Wu , Zhongyu Xia , Tingting Liang , Haiyang Sun , Jiong Deng , Dayang Hao , Yongtao Wang , Xiaodan Liang , Bing Wang

Precise localization and tracking of moving non-collaborative persons and objects using a network of ultra-wideband (UWB) radar nodes has been shown to represent a practical and effective approach. In UWB radar sensor networks (RSNs),…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-08-03 B. Yan , A. Giorgetti , E. Paolini

Multi-object tracking is an important ability for an autonomous vehicle to safely navigate a traffic scene. Current state-of-the-art follows the tracking-by-detection paradigm where existing tracks are associated with detected objects…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-10-12 Hsu-kuang Chiu , Jie Li , Rares Ambrus , Jeannette Bohg

LiDAR-based 3D object detection is an indispensable task in advanced autonomous driving systems. Though impressive detection results have been achieved by superior 3D detectors, they suffer from significant performance degeneration when…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-12-07 Yan Wang , Junbo Yin , Wei Li , Pascal Frossard , Ruigang Yang , Jianbing Shen

In this paper, we introduce a method for adapting the step-sizes of temporal difference (TD) learning. The performance of TD methods often depends on well chosen step-sizes, yet few algorithms have been developed for setting the step-size…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-04-11 Alex Kearney , Vivek Veeriah , Jaden B. Travnik , Richard S. Sutton , Patrick M. Pilarski

This paper introduces MCTrack, a new 3D multi-object tracking method that achieves state-of-the-art (SOTA) performance across KITTI, nuScenes, and Waymo datasets. Addressing the gap in existing tracking paradigms, which often perform well…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-15 Xiyang Wang , Shouzheng Qi , Jieyou Zhao , Hangning Zhou , Siyu Zhang , Guoan Wang , Kai Tu , Songlin Guo , Jianbo Zhao , Jian Li , Mu Yang

This paper presents a method for the joint detection and tracking of weak targets in automotive radars using the multi-frame track-before-detect (MF-TBD) procedure. Generally, target tracking in automotive radars is challenging due to radar…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-04-25 Wujun Li , Qing Miao , Ye Yuan , Yunlian Tian , Wei Yi , Kah Chan Teh

The development of autonomous vehicles provides an opportunity to have a complete set of camera sensors capturing the environment around the car. Thus, it is important for object detection and tracking to address new challenges, such as…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-04-21 Pha Nguyen , Kha Gia Quach , Chi Nhan Duong , Ngan Le , Xuan-Bac Nguyen , Khoa Luu

In the realm of modern autonomous driving, the perception system is indispensable for accurately assessing the state of the surrounding environment, thereby enabling informed prediction and planning. The key step to this system is related…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-08-16 Ziying Song , Lin Liu , Feiyang Jia , Yadan Luo , Guoxin Zhang , Lei Yang , Li Wang , Caiyan Jia

3D object detection is an essential task in autonomous driving. Recent techniques excel with highly accurate detection rates, provided the 3D input data is obtained from precise but expensive LiDAR technology. Approaches based on cheaper…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-02-25 Yan Wang , Wei-Lun Chao , Divyansh Garg , Bharath Hariharan , Mark Campbell , Kilian Q. Weinberger

Multi-object tracking (MOT) endeavors to precisely estimate the positions and identities of multiple objects over time. The prevailing approach, tracking-by-detection (TbD), first detects objects and then links detections, resulting in a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-12-09 Lorenzo Vaquero , Yihong Xu , Xavier Alameda-Pineda , Victor M. Brea , Manuel Mucientes

The purpose of this work is to review the state-of-the-art LiDAR-based 3D object detection methods, datasets, and challenges. We describe novel data augmentation methods, sampling strategies, activation functions, attention mechanisms, and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-04-04 Walter Zimmer , Emec Ercelik , Xingcheng Zhou , Xavier Jair Diaz Ortiz , Alois Knoll

Accurate prediction of future trajectories of traffic agents is essential for ensuring safe autonomous driving. However, partially observed trajectories can significantly degrade the performance of even state-of-the-art models. Previous…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-02 Peng Shu , Pengfei Zhu , Mengshi Qi , Liang Liu

Multi-object tracking (MOT) is an integral part of any autonomous driving pipelines because itproduces trajectories which has been taken by other moving objects in the scene and helps predicttheir future motion. Thanks to the recent…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-01-22 Minh-Quan Dao , Vincent Frémont

Visual Multi-Object Tracking (MOT) is a crucial component of robotic perception, yet existing Tracking-By-Detection (TBD) methods often rely on 2D cues, such as bounding boxes and motion modeling, which struggle under occlusions and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-23 Buyin Deng , Lingxin Huang , Kai Luo , Fei Teng , Kailun Yang

The evolution of Advanced Driver Assistance Systems (ADAS) has increased the need for robust and generalizable algorithms for multi-object tracking. Traditional statistical model-based tracking methods rely on predefined motion models and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-05-27 Leandro Di Bella , Yangxintong Lyu , Bruno Cornelis , Adrian Munteanu