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Within the field of hierarchical modelling, little attention is paid to micro-macro models: those in which group-level outcomes are dependent on covariates measured at the level of individuals within groups. Although such models are perhaps…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-11-06 Shaun McDonald , Alexandre Leblanc , Saman Muthukumarana , David Campbell

Influential node detection is a central research topic in social network analysis. Many existing methods rely on the assumption that the network structure is completely known \textit{a priori}. However, in many applications, network…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2016-12-01 Qunwei Li , Bhavya Kailkhura , Jayaraman J. Thiagarajan , Zhenliang Zhang , Pramod K. Varshney

Nodes residing in different parts of a graph can have similar structural roles within their local network topology. The identification of such roles provides key insight into the organization of networks and can be used for a variety of…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2018-06-21 Claire Donnat , Marinka Zitnik , David Hallac , Jure Leskovec

Graph Neural Networks (GNN) have emerged as a popular and standard approach for learning from graph-structured data. The literature on GNN highlights the potential of this evolving research area and its widespread adoption in real-life…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-03-25 Sukhdeep Singh , Anuj Sharma , Vinod Kumar Chauhan

Graph-Convolution-based methods have been successfully applied to representation learning on homophily graphs where nodes with the same label or similar attributes tend to connect with one another. Due to the homophily assumption of Graph…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-06-29 Di Jin , Rui Wang , Meng Ge , Dongxiao He , Xiang Li , Wei Lin , Weixiong Zhang

A central concern of community ecology is the interdependence between interaction strengths and the underlying structure of the network upon which species interact. In this work we present a solvable example of such a feedback mechanism in…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2024-04-15 Lyle Poley , Tobias Galla , Joseph W. Baron

To understand the formation, evolution, and function of complex systems, it is crucial to understand the internal organization of their interaction networks. Partly due to the impossibility of visualizing large complex networks, resolving…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2011-11-30 Takashi Nishikawa , Adilson E. Motter

Graph filters are a staple tool for processing signals over graphs in a multitude of downstream tasks. However, they are commonly designed for graphs with a fixed number of nodes, despite real-world networks typically grow over time. This…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-09-12 Bishwadeep Das , Elvin Isufi

The theory of community structure is a powerful tool for real networks, which can simplify their topological and functional analysis considerably. However, since community detection methods have random factors and real social networks…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2015-03-30 Hui-Jia Li , Hao Wang , Luonan Chen

Previous work has shown that species interacting in an ecosystem and actors transacting in an economic context may have notable similarities in behavior. However, the specific mechanism that may underlie similarities in nature and human…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2011-10-04 Serguei Saavedra , Felix Reed-Tsochas , Brian Uzzi

Uncovering structural patterns in collaboration networks is key for understanding how knowledge flows and innovation emerges. These networks often exhibit a rich interplay of meso-scale structures, such as communities, core-periphery…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-11-25 Sara Geremia , Domenico De Stefano , Michael Fop

Networks built to model real world phenomena are characeterised by some properties that have attracted the attention of the scientific community: (i) they are organised according to community structure and (ii) their structure evolves with…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2019-09-04 Giulio Rossetti , Rémy Cazabet

Many organisms live in populations structured by space and by class, exhibit plastic responses to their social partners, and are subject to non-additive ecological and fitness effects. Social evolution theory has long recognized that all of…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2014-04-24 Jeremy Van Cleve , Erol Akçay

There has been a lot of interest in developing algorithms to extract clusters or communities from networks. This work proposes a method, based on blockmodelling, for leveraging communities and other topological features for use in a…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2011-10-20 Leto Peel

The topological (or graph) structures of real-world networks are known to be predictive of multiple dynamic properties of the networks. Conventionally, a graph structure is represented using an adjacency matrix or a set of hand-crafted…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2016-10-21 Cheng Li , Xiaoxiao Guo , Qiaozhu Mei

Homophily -- the tendency of individuals to interact with similar others -- shapes how networks form and function. Yet existing approaches typically collapse homophily to a single scale, either one parameter for the whole network or one per…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2025-12-16 Abbas K. Rizi , Riccardo Michielan , Clara Stegehuis , Mikko Kivelä

Multivariate relations are general in various types of networks, such as biological networks, social networks, transportation networks, and academic networks. Due to the principle of ternary closures and the trend of group formation, the…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2020-08-11 Jin Xu , Shuo Yu , Ke Sun , Jing Ren , Ivan Lee , Shirui Pan , Feng Xia

Graph-structured data provide a comprehensive description of complex systems, encompassing not only the interactions among nodes but also the intrinsic features that characterize these nodes. These features play a fundamental role in the…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2023-11-27 Roya Aliakbarisani , M. Ángeles Serrano , Marián Boguñá

We propose a model for evolution aiming to reproduce statistical features of fossil data, in particular the distributions of extinction events, the distribution of species per genus and the distribution of lifetimes, all of which are known…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2008-06-06 Peter Klimek , Stefan Thurner , Rudolf Hanel

The synthesis of information deriving from complex networks is a topic receiving increasing relevance in ecology and environmental sciences. In particular, the aggregation of multilayer networks, i.e. network structures formed by multiple…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2023-11-06 Roberto Ambrosini , Federica Baccini , Lucio Barabesi