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3D object detection plays a fundamental role in enabling autonomous driving, which is regarded as the significant key to unlocking the bottleneck of contemporary transportation systems from the perspectives of safety, mobility, and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-02-08 Zhengwei Bai , Guoyuan Wu , Matthew J. Barth , Yongkang Liu , Emrah Akin Sisbot , Kentaro Oguchi

This paper extends LiDAR-BIND, a modular multi-modal fusion framework that binds heterogeneous sensors (radar, sonar) to a LiDAR-defined latent space, with mechanisms that explicitly enforce temporal consistency. We introduce three…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-01 Niels Balemans , Ali Anwar , Jan Steckel , Siegfried Mercelis

As human-machine interaction continues to evolve, the capacity for environmental perception is becoming increasingly crucial. Integrating the two most common types of sensory data, images, and point clouds, can enhance detection accuracy.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-08-12 Kai Luo , Hao Wu , Kefu Yi , Kailun Yang , Wei Hao , Rongdong Hu

Object detection applied to LiDAR point clouds is a relevant task in robotics, and particularly in autonomous driving. Single frame methods, predominant in the field, exploit information from individual sensor scans. Recent approaches…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-01-01 Ernesto Lozano Calvo , Bernardo Taveira , Fredrik Kahl , Niklas Gustafsson , Jonathan Larsson , Adam Tonderski

Moving object segmentation (MOS) on LiDAR point clouds is crucial for autonomous systems like self-driving vehicles. Previous supervised approaches rely heavily on costly manual annotations, while LiDAR sequences naturally capture temporal…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-03 Ziliang Miao , Runjian Chen , Yixi Cai , Buwei He , Wenquan Zhao , Wenqi Shao , Bo Zhang , Fu Zhang

Visual-LiDAR odometry is a critical component for autonomous system localization, yet achieving high accuracy and strong robustness remains a challenge. Traditional approaches commonly struggle with sensor misalignment, fail to fully…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-09 Mengmeng Liu , Michael Ying Yang , Jiuming Liu , Yunpeng Zhang , Jiangtao Li , Sander Oude Elberink , George Vosselman , Hao Cheng

Collaborative perception empowers autonomous agents to share complementary information and overcome perception limitations. While early fusion offers more perceptual complementarity and is inherently robust to model heterogeneity, its high…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-03 Yushan Han , Hui Zhang , Qiming Xia , Yi Jin , Yidong Li

Cooperative perception presents significant potential for enhancing the sensing capabilities of individual vehicles, however, inter-agent latency remains a critical challenge. Latencies cause misalignments in both spatial and semantic…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-26 Zhiying Song , Lei Yang , Fuxi Wen , Jun Li

Accurately localizing 3D objects like pedestrians, cyclists, and other vehicles is essential in Autonomous Driving. To ensure high detection performance, Autonomous Vehicles complement RGB cameras with LiDAR sensors, but effectively…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-01-16 Carlo Sgaravatti , Riccardo Pieroni , Matteo Corno , Sergio M. Savaresi , Luca Magri , Giacomo Boracchi

In autonomous driving, 3D object detection is essential for accurate perception and reliable decision-making. However, object motion and ego-motion often induce cross-frame spatiotemporal inconsistencies in BEV-based detectors, leading to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-21 Wenxuan Li , Qin Zou , Shoubing Chen , Chi Chen , Yingyi Yang , Shoubing Chen , Qingxiang Meng

Fusing data from cameras and LiDAR sensors is an essential technique to achieve robust 3D object detection. One key challenge in camera-LiDAR fusion involves mitigating the large domain gap between the two sensors in terms of coordinates…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-02-17 Yecheol Kim , Konyul Park , Minwook Kim , Dongsuk Kum , Jun Won Choi

Moving object segmentation based on LiDAR is a crucial and challenging task for autonomous driving and mobile robotics. Most approaches explore spatio-temporal information from LiDAR sequences to predict moving objects in the current frame.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-12-12 Zhiheng Li , Yubo Cui , Jiexi Zhong , Zheng Fang

3D object detection from LiDAR point cloud is of critical importance for autonomous driving and robotics. While sequential point cloud has the potential to enhance 3D perception through temporal information, utilizing these temporal…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-07-06 Zheyuan Zhou , Jiachen Lu , Yihan Zeng , Hang Xu , Li Zhang

Fusing different sensor modalities can be a difficult task, particularly if they are asynchronous. Asynchronisation may arise due to long processing times or improper synchronisation during calibration, and there must exist a way to still…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-10-02 Seamie Hayes , Sushil Sharma , Ciarán Eising

The ability to accurately detect and localize objects is recognized as being the most important for the perception of self-driving cars. From 2D to 3D object detection, the most difficult is to determine the distance from the ego-vehicle to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-05-31 Nguyen Anh Minh Mai , Pierre Duthon , Louahdi Khoudour , Alain Crouzil , Sergio A. Velastin

Temporal perception, defined as the capability to detect and track objects across temporal sequences, serves as a fundamental component in autonomous driving systems. While single-vehicle perception systems encounter limitations, stemming…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-04-08 Zhenwei Yang , Jilei Mao , Wenxian Yang , Yibo Ai , Yu Kong , Haibao Yu , Weidong Zhang

Integrating LiDAR and Camera information into Bird's-Eye-View (BEV) has become an essential topic for 3D object detection in autonomous driving. Existing methods mostly adopt an independent dual-branch framework to generate LiDAR and camera…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-31 Hongxiang Cai , Zeyuan Zhang , Zhenyu Zhou , Ziyin Li , Wenbo Ding , Jiuhua Zhao

To determine the 3D orientation and 3D location of objects in the surroundings of a camera mounted on a robot or mobile device, we developed two powerful algorithms in object detection and temporal tracking that are combined seamlessly for…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-09-06 David Joseph Tan , Nassir Navab , Federico Tombari

Accurate positioning is known to be a fundamental requirement for the deployment of Connected Automated Vehicles (CAVs). To meet this need, a new emerging trend is represented by cooperative methods where vehicles fuse information coming…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-10-28 Luca Barbieri , Bernardo Camajori Tedeschini , Mattia Brambilla , Monica Nicoli

3D object detection is a common function within the perception system of an autonomous vehicle and outputs a list of 3D bounding boxes around objects of interest. Various 3D object detection methods have relied on fusion of different sensor…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-11-02 Eduardo Arnold , Mehrdad Dianati , Robert de Temple , Saber Fallah