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Foundation models have shown outstanding performance and generalization capabilities across domains. Since most studies on foundation models mainly focus on the pretraining phase, a naive strategy to minimize a single task-specific loss is…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-24 Dohwan Ko , Joonmyung Choi , Hyeong Kyu Choi , Kyoung-Woon On , Byungseok Roh , Hyunwoo J. Kim

Despite being (pre)trained on a massive amount of data, state-of-the-art video-language alignment models are not robust to semantically-plausible contrastive changes in the video captions. Our work addresses this by identifying a broad…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-11-20 Hritik Bansal , Yonatan Bitton , Idan Szpektor , Kai-Wei Chang , Aditya Grover

Recent advances in Large Language Models (LLMs) have stimulated a surge of research aimed at extending their applications to the visual domain. While these models exhibit promise in generating abstract image captions and facilitating…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-10-27 Geewook Kim , Hodong Lee , Daehee Kim , Haeji Jung , Sanghee Park , Yoonsik Kim , Sangdoo Yun , Taeho Kil , Bado Lee , Seunghyun Park

The success of Reinforcement Learning from Human Feedback (RLHF) in language model alignment is critically dependent on the capability of the reward model (RM). However, as the training process progresses, the output distribution of the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-05-02 Shihan Dou , Yan Liu , Enyu Zhou , Tianlong Li , Haoxiang Jia , Limao Xiong , Xin Zhao , Junjie Ye , Rui Zheng , Tao Gui , Qi Zhang , Xuanjing Huang

Recent advances in Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) have enhanced their versatility as they integrate a growing number of modalities. Considering the heavy cost of training MLLMs, it is efficient to reuse the existing ones and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-23 Dingkun Zhang , Shuhan Qi , Xinyu Xiao , Kehai Chen , Xuan Wang

We propose new methodologies for both unlearning random set of samples and class unlearning and show that they outperform existing methods. The main driver of our unlearning methods is the similarity of predictions to a retrained model on…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-12-09 Ali Ebrahimpour-Boroojeny

Foundation Models (FMs) have been successful in various computer vision tasks like image classification, object detection and image segmentation. However, these tasks remain challenging when these models are tested on datasets with…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-12-17 Julian D. Santamaria , Claudia Isaza , Jhony H. Giraldo

The continual learning problem involves training models with limited capacity to perform well on a set of an unknown number of sequentially arriving tasks. While meta-learning shows great potential for reducing interference between old and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-11-13 Gunshi Gupta , Karmesh Yadav , Liam Paull

Pretrained visual-language models have made significant advancements in multimodal tasks, including image-text retrieval. However, a major challenge in image-text matching lies in language bias, where models predominantly rely on language…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-01-22 Jiwan Chung , Seungwon Lim , Sangkyu Lee , Youngjae Yu

With the rapid advancement of Multi-modal Large Language Models (MLLMs), their capability in understanding both images and text has greatly improved. However, their potential for leveraging multi-modal contextual information in…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-08-08 Zhenghao Liu , Xingsheng Zhu , Tianshuo Zhou , Xinyi Zhang , Xiaoyuan Yi , Yukun Yan , Ge Yu , Maosong Sun

Low-Rank Adaptation (LoRA) has emerged as a dominant method in Parameter-Efficient Fine-Tuning (PEFT) for large language models, which augments the transformer layer with one down-projection $A$ and one up-projection $B$. However, LoRA's…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-03-03 Qin Dong , Yuntian Tang , Heming Jia , Yunhang Shen , Bohan Jia , Wenxuan Huang , Lianyue Zhang , Jiao Xie , Shaohui Lin , Rongrong Ji

Low back pain affects millions worldwide, driving the need for robust diagnostic models that can jointly analyze complex medical images and accompanying text reports. We present LumbarCLIP, a novel multimodal framework that leverages…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-26 Thanh Binh Le , Hoang Nhat Khang Vo , Tan-Ha Mai , Trong Nhan Phan

Multilingual Retrieval-Augmented Generation (mRAG) leverages cross-lingual evidence to ground Large Language Models (LLMs) in global knowledge. However, we show that current mRAG systems suffer from a language bias during reranking,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-04-23 Dan Wang , Guozhao Mo , Yafei Shi , Cheng Zhang , Bo Zheng , Boxi Cao , Xuanang Chen , Yaojie Lu , Hongyu Lin , Ben He , Xianpei Han , Le Sun

Model-agnostic meta-learning (MAML) is a well-known optimization-based meta-learning algorithm that works well in various computer vision tasks, e.g., few-shot classification. MAML is to learn an initialization so that a model can adapt to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-10-22 Sanghyuk Lee , Seunghyun Lee , Byung Cheol Song

Previous research has studied the task of segmenting cinematic videos into scenes and into narrative acts. However, these studies have overlooked the essential task of multimodal alignment and fusion for effectively and efficiently…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-08-23 Najmeh Sadoughi , Xinyu Li , Avijit Vajpayee , David Fan , Bing Shuai , Hector Santos-Villalobos , Vimal Bhat , Rohith MV

Representation learning has significantly been developed with the advance of contrastive learning methods. Most of those methods have benefited from various data augmentations that are carefully designated to maintain their identities so…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-01-24 Xiao Wang , Guo-Jun Qi

Large-scale image-text contrastive pre-training models, such as CLIP, have been demonstrated to effectively learn high-quality multimodal representations. However, there is limited research on learning video-text representations for general…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-05-23 Xingjian He , Sihan Chen , Fan Ma , Zhicheng Huang , Xiaojie Jin , Zikang Liu , Dongmei Fu , Yi Yang , Jing Liu , Jiashi Feng

Visual and linguistic pre-training aims to learn vision and language representations together, which can be transferred to visual-linguistic downstream tasks. However, there exists semantic confusion between language and vision during the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-04-11 Shentong Mo , Jingfei Xia , Ihor Markevych

Multilingual proficiency presents a significant challenge for large language models (LLMs). English-centric models are usually suboptimal in other languages, particularly those that are linguistically distant from English. This performance…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-01-07 Geyu Lin , Bin Wang , Zhengyuan Liu , Nancy F. Chen

We propose a supervised contrastive learning framework for video representation learning that leverages temporally global context. We introduce a video to image aggregation strategy that spatially arranges multiple frames from each video…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-16 Shaif Chowdhury , Mushfika Rahman , Greg Hamerly
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