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Achieving generalizable and precise robotic manipulation across diverse environments remains a critical challenge, largely due to limitations in spatial perception. While prior imitation-learning approaches have made progress, their…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-05-28 Yiqi Huang , Travis Davies , Jiahuan Yan , Jiankai Sun , Xiang Chen , Luhui Hu

In this paper, we present a novel deep neural network architecture for joint class-agnostic object segmentation and grasp detection for robotic picking tasks using a parallel-plate gripper. We introduce depth-aware Coordinate Convolution…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-11-23 Stefan Ainetter , Christoph Böhm , Rohit Dhakate , Stephan Weiss , Friedrich Fraundorfer

This paper addresses the challenge of robotic grasping of general objects. Similar to prior research, the task reads a single-view 3D observation (i.e., point clouds) captured by a depth camera as input. Crucially, the success of object…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-07-23 Kangqi Ma , Hao Dong , Yadong Mu

Grasp detection in a cluttered environment is still a great challenge for robots. Currently, the Transformer mechanism has been successfully applied to visual tasks, and its excellent ability of global context information extraction…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-05-31 Mingshuai Dong , Xiuli Yu

Many robot manipulation tasks can be framed as geometric reasoning tasks, where an agent must be able to precisely manipulate an object into a position that satisfies the task from a set of initial conditions. Often, task success is defined…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-04-23 Ben Eisner , Yi Yang , Todor Davchev , Mel Vecerik , Jonathan Scholz , David Held

Many point cloud classification methods are developed under the assumption that all point clouds in the dataset are well aligned with the canonical axes so that the 3D Cartesian point coordinates can be employed to learn features. When…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-02-23 Pranav Kadam , Hardik Prajapati , Min Zhang , Jintang Xue , Shan Liu , C. -C. Jay Kuo

Nowadays robots play an increasingly important role in our daily life. In human-centered environments, robots often encounter piles of objects, packed items, or isolated objects. Therefore, a robot must be able to grasp and manipulate…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-10-06 Hamidreza Kasaei , Mohammadreza Kasaei

We introduce a new trajectory optimization method for robotic grasping based on a point-cloud representation of robots and task spaces. In our method, robots are represented by 3D points on their link surfaces. The task space of a robot is…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-08-09 Yu Xiang , Sai Haneesh Allu , Rohith Peddi , Tyler Summers , Vibhav Gogate

To realize a robust robotic grasping system for unknown objects in an unstructured environment, large amounts of grasp data and 3D model data for the object are required, the sizes of which directly affect the rate of successful grasps. To…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-02-02 Gang Peng , Zhenyu Ren , Hao Wang , Xinde Li

We present an accurate, real-time approach to robotic grasp detection based on convolutional neural networks. Our network performs single-stage regression to graspable bounding boxes without using standard sliding window or region proposal…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2015-03-03 Joseph Redmon , Anelia Angelova

Recently, deep learning has been successfully applied to robotic grasp detection. Based on convolutional neural networks (CNNs), there have been lots of end-to-end detection approaches. But end-to-end approaches have strict requirements for…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-12-01 Zhe Chu , Mengkai Hu , Xiangyu Chen

Controlling hand exoskeletons to assist individuals with grasping tasks poses a challenge due to the difficulty in understanding user intentions. We propose that most daily grasping tasks during activities of daily living (ADL) can be…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-03-20 Chen Hu , Shirui Lyu , Eojin Rho , Daekyum Kim , Shan Luo , Letizia Gionfrida

Neural networks are often regarded as universal equations that can estimate any function. This flexibility, however, comes with the drawback of high complexity, rendering these networks into black box models, which is especially relevant in…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-06-24 Al-Harith Farhad , Khalil Abuibaid , Christiane Plociennik , Achim Wagner , Martin Ruskowski

Efficiency and robustness are increasingly needed for applications on 3D point clouds, with the ubiquitous use of edge devices in scenarios like autonomous driving and robotics, which often demand real-time and reliable responses. The paper…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-09-22 Zhuo Su , Max Welling , Matti Pietikäinen , Li Liu

Grasp planning is an important task for robotic manipulation. Though it is a richly studied area, a standalone, fast, and differentiable grasp planner that can work with robot grippers of different DOFs has not been reported. In this work,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-08-12 Wenqiang Xu , Jieyi Zhang , Tutian Tang , Zhenjun Yu , Yutong Li , Cewu Lu

The goal of this paper is to address the problem of global point cloud registration (PCR) i.e., finding the optimal alignment between point clouds irrespective of the initial poses of the scans. This problem is notoriously challenging for…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-08-15 Stefanos Pertigkiozoglou , Evangelos Chatzipantazis , Kostas Daniilidis

We propose SegVec3D, a novel framework for 3D point cloud instance segmentation that integrates attention mechanisms, embedding learning, and cross-modal alignment. The approach builds a hierarchical feature extractor to enhance geometric…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-15 Zhihan Kang , Boyu Wang

In this paper, we present a real-time approach to predict multiple grasping poses for a parallel-plate robotic gripper using RGB images. A model with oriented anchor box mechanism is proposed and a new matching strategy is used during the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2018-03-07 Xinwen Zhou , Xuguang Lan , Hanbo Zhang , Zhiqiang Tian , Yang Zhang , Nanning Zheng

We present a generalized grasping algorithm that uses point clouds (i.e. a group of points and their respective surface normals) to discover grasp pose solutions for multiple grasp types, executed by a mechanical gripper, in near real-time.…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-06-24 Michael Hegedus , Kamal Gupta , Mehran Mehrandezh

Despite the recent active research on processing point clouds with deep networks, few attention has been on the sensitivity of the networks to rotations. In this paper, we propose a deep learning architecture that achieves discrete…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-04-02 Jiaxin Li , Yingcai Bi , Gim Hee Lee