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The development of many vision models mainly focuses on improving their performance using metrics such as accuracy, IoU, and mAP, with less attention to explainability due to the complexity of applying xAI methods to provide a meaningful…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-08-29 Phu-Vinh Nguyen , Tan-Hanh Pham , Chris Ngo , Truong Son Hy

Machine learning systems are increasingly deployed in high-stakes domains, yet they remain vulnerable to bias systematic disparities that disproportionately impact specific demographic groups. Traditional bias detection methods often depend…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-06-16 Chirudeep Tupakula , Rittika Shamsuddin

Rapid improvements in the performance of machine learning models have pushed them to the forefront of data-driven decision-making. Meanwhile, the increased integration of these models into various application domains has further highlighted…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2021-09-14 Oscar Gomez , Steffen Holter , Jun Yuan , Enrico Bertini

Visual grounding (VG) aims to establish fine-grained alignment between vision and language. Ideally, it can be a testbed for vision-and-language models to evaluate their understanding of the images and texts and their reasoning abilities…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-07-24 Zhihong Chen , Ruifei Zhang , Yibing Song , Xiang Wan , Guanbin Li

Video Scene Graph Generation (VidSGG) aims to capture dynamic relationships among entities by sequentially analyzing video frames and integrating visual and semantic information. However, VidSGG is challenged by significant biases that skew…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-04-08 Yanjun Li , Zhaoyang Li , Honghui Chen , Lizhi Xu

Deep vision models often rely on biases learned from spurious correlations in datasets. To identify these biases, methods that interpret high-level, human-understandable concepts are more effective than those relying primarily on low-level…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-05-19 David Méndez , Gianpaolo Bontempo , Elisa Ficarra , Roberto Confalonieri , Natalia Díaz-Rodríguez

Models for fine-grained image classification tasks, where the difference between some classes can be extremely subtle and the number of samples per class tends to be low, are particularly prone to picking up background-related biases and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-08-24 Ananthu Aniraj , Cassio F. Dantas , Dino Ienco , Diego Marcos

Effective error analysis is critical for the successful development and deployment of CVML models. One approach to understanding model errors is to summarize the common characteristics of error samples. This can be particularly challenging…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-03-27 Jun Yuan , Kevin Miao , Heyin Oh , Isaac Walker , Zhouyang Xue , Tigran Katolikyan , Marco Cavallo

Model explanations such as saliency maps can improve user trust in AI by highlighting important features for a prediction. However, these become distorted and misleading when explaining predictions of images that are subject to systematic…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2022-03-02 Wencan Zhang , Mariella Dimiccoli , Brian Y. Lim

The widespread success of deep learning models today is owed to the curation of extensive datasets significant in size and complexity. However, such models frequently pick up inherent biases in the data during the training process, leading…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-11-12 Rwiddhi Chakraborty , Yinong Wang , Jialu Gao , Runkai Zheng , Cheng Zhang , Fernando De la Torre

Temporal sentence grounding (TSG) is an important yet challenging task in multimedia information retrieval. Although previous TSG methods have achieved decent performance, they tend to capture the selection biases of frequently appeared…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-07-28 Daizong Liu , Xiaoye Qu , Wei Hu

Vision-Language (V-L) pre-trained models such as CLIP show prominent capabilities in various downstream tasks. Despite this promise, V-L models are notoriously limited by their inherent social biases. A typical demonstration is that V-L…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-11-21 Haoyu Zhang , Yangyang Guo , Mohan Kankanhalli

When answering questions about an image, it not only needs knowing what -- understanding the fine-grained contents (e.g., objects, relationships) in the image, but also telling why -- reasoning over grounding visual cues to derive the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-12-22 Jianwei Yang , Jiayuan Mao , Jiajun Wu , Devi Parikh , David D. Cox , Joshua B. Tenenbaum , Chuang Gan

Vision Transformers (ViTs) achieve strong performance in visual recognition, yet their decision-making remains difficult to interpret. We propose BiCAM, a bidirectional class activation mapping method that captures both supportive…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-04 Qin Su , Tie Luo

Visual grounding (VG) tasks involve explicit cross-modal alignment, as semantically corresponding image regions are to be located for the language phrases provided. Existing approaches complete such visual-text reasoning in a single-step…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-02-26 Sijia Chen , Baochun Li

Text-video retrieval (TVR) systems often suffer from visual-linguistic biases present in datasets, which cause pre-trained vision-language models to overlook key details. To address this, we propose BiMa, a novel framework designed to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-08 Huy Le , Nhat Chung , Tung Kieu , Anh Nguyen , Ngan Le

Language bias is a critical issue in Visual Question Answering (VQA), where models often exploit dataset biases for the final decision without considering the image information. As a result, they suffer from performance drop on…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-08-24 Xinzhe Han , Shuhui Wang , Chi Su , Qingming Huang , Qi Tian

Computer vision (CV) datasets often exhibit biases that are perpetuated by deep learning models. While recent efforts aim to mitigate these biases and foster fair representations, they fail in complex real-world scenarios. In particular,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-08-22 Ioannis Sarridis , Christos Koutlis , Symeon Papadopoulos , Christos Diou

Visual representation learning is ubiquitous in various real-world applications, including visual comprehension, video understanding, multi-modal analysis, human-computer interaction, and urban computing. Due to the emergence of huge…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-23 Yang Liu , Yushen Wei , Hong Yan , Guanbin Li , Liang Lin

Bias in generative Text-to-Image (T2I) models is a known issue, yet systematically analyzing such models' outputs to uncover it remains challenging. We introduce the Visual Bias Explorer (ViBEx) to interactively explore the output space of…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2026-03-17 Johannes Eschner , Roberto Labadie-Tamayo , Matthias Zeppelzauer , Manuela Waldner