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Shallow node embeddings like node2vec (N2V) can be used for nodes without features or to supplement existing features with structure-based information. Embedding methods like N2V are limited in their application on new nodes, which…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-06-06 Nicolas Lell , Ansgar Scherp

For a graph $G$, let $\nu_s(G)$ be the induced matching number of $G$. We prove that $\nu_s(G) \geq \frac{n(G)}{(\lceil\frac{\Delta}{2}\rceil+1) (\lfloor\frac{\Delta}{2}\rfloor+1)}$ for every graph of sufficiently large maximum degree…

组合数学 · 数学 2014-06-11 Felix Joos

Localizing behaviors of neural networks to a subset of the network's components or a subset of interactions between components is a natural first step towards analyzing network mechanisms and possible failure modes. Existing work is often…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-05-17 Nicholas Goldowsky-Dill , Chris MacLeod , Lucas Sato , Aryaman Arora

The effects of link rewiring are considered for the class of directed networks where each node has the same fixed out-degree. We model a network generated by three mechanisms that are present in various networked systems; growth, global…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Ewan R. Colman , Geoff J. Rodgers

We develop a fast end-to-end method for training lightweight neural networks using multiple classifier heads. By allowing the model to determine the importance of each head and rewarding the choice of a single shallow classifier, we are…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-04-20 Bartosz Wójcik , Maciej Wołczyk , Klaudia Bałazy , Jacek Tabor

While bigger and deeper neural network architectures continue to advance the state-of-the-art for many computer vision tasks, real-world adoption of these networks is impeded by hardware and speed constraints. Conventional model compression…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-12-19 Anubhav Ashok , Nicholas Rhinehart , Fares Beainy , Kris M. Kitani

Building on our prior explorations of convolutional neural networks (CNNs) for financial data processing, this paper introduces two significant enhancements to refine our CNN model's predictive performance and robustness for financial…

计算金融 · 定量金融 2024-08-23 Sina Montazeri , Haseebullah Jumakhan , Sonia Abrasiabian , Amir Mirzaeinia

We present an approach for the verification of feed-forward neural networks in which all nodes have a piece-wise linear activation function. Such networks are often used in deep learning and have been shown to be hard to verify for modern…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2017-08-03 Ruediger Ehlers

Deep neural networks have been the driving force behind the success in classification tasks, e.g., object and audio recognition. Impressive results and generalization have been achieved by a variety of recently proposed architectures, the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-08-12 Grigorios G Chrysos , Markos Georgopoulos , Jiankang Deng , Jean Kossaifi , Yannis Panagakis , Anima Anandkumar

We use former results on geometric local $\varepsilon$-factors over curves in order to prove a factorization result for the determinant of the cohomology of an $\ell$-adic sheaf over an arbitrary proper scheme over a perfect field of…

代数几何 · 数学 2019-11-05 Quentin Guignard

We show that local structure approximation of sufficiently high order can predict the existence of second order phase transitions belonging to the directed percolation university class in $\alpha$-asynchronous cellular automata.

元胞自动机与格子气 · 物理学 2023-12-18 Henryk Fukś , Nazim Fatès

This paper presents a new artificial neuron model capable of learning its receptive field in the topological domain of inputs. The model provides adaptive and differentiable local connectivity (plasticity) applicable to any domain. It…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2020-09-08 F. Boray Tek

The inference of gene regulatory networks (GRNs) is a foundational stride towards deciphering the fundamentals of complex biological systems. Inferring a possible regulatory link between two genes can be formulated as a link prediction…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-04-25 Binon Teji , Swarup Roy

Supervised training of neural networks for classification is typically performed with a global loss function. The loss function provides a gradient for the output layer, and this gradient is back-propagated to hidden layers to dictate an…

机器学习 · 统计学 2019-05-09 Arild Nøkland , Lars Hiller Eidnes

Modern machine learning models are often trained in a setting where the number of parameters exceeds the number of training samples. To understand the implicit bias of gradient descent in such overparameterized models, prior work has…

机器学习 · 统计学 2025-10-29 Hannes Matt , Dominik Stöger

Convolutional neural networks are among the most successful architectures in deep learning with this success at least partially attributable to the efficacy of spatial invariance as an inductive bias. Locally connected layers, which differ…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-08-18 Gamaleldin F. Elsayed , Prajit Ramachandran , Jonathon Shlens , Simon Kornblith

Does over-parameterization eliminate sub-optimal local minima for neural networks? An affirmative answer was given by a classical result in [59] for 1-hidden-layer wide neural networks. A few recent works have extended the setting to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-11-17 Tian Ding , Dawei Li , Ruoyu Sun

Detecting intrusions in network traffic is a challenging task, particularly under limited supervision and constantly evolving attack patterns. While recent works have leveraged graph neural networks for network intrusion detection, they…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-12-23 Lorenzo Guerra , Thomas Chapuis , Guillaume Duc , Pavlo Mozharovskyi , Van-Tam Nguyen

Inspired by the success of performing multiple local optimization steps between communication rounds in federated learning, incorporating such local updates into distributed optimization has recently attracted growing interest. However,…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-04-22 Zuang Wang , Yongqiang Wang

We consider fair network topology inference from nodal observations. Real-world networks often exhibit biased connections based on sensitive nodal attributes. Hence, different subpopulations of nodes may not share or receive information…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-03-26 Madeline Navarro , Samuel Rey , Andrei Buciulea , Antonio G. Marques , Santiago Segarra