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The performance of multi-modal 3D occupancy prediction is limited by ineffective fusion, mainly due to geometry-semantics mismatch from fixed fusion strategies and surface detail loss caused by sparse, noisy annotations. The mismatch stems…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-05-20 Luyao Lei , Shuo Xu , Yifan Bai , Xing Wei

Occupancy prediction plays a pivotal role in autonomous driving. Previous methods typically construct dense 3D volumes, neglecting the inherent sparsity of the scene and suffering from high computational costs. To bridge the gap, we…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-07-22 Haisong Liu , Yang Chen , Haiguang Wang , Zetong Yang , Tianyu Li , Jia Zeng , Li Chen , Hongyang Li , Limin Wang

The vision-based perception for autonomous driving has undergone a transformation from the bird-eye-view (BEV) representations to the 3D semantic occupancy. Compared with the BEV planes, the 3D semantic occupancy further provides structural…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-04-12 Yunpeng Zhang , Zheng Zhu , Dalong Du

3D Semantic Scene Completion (SSC) provides comprehensive scene geometry and semantics for autonomous driving perception, which is crucial for enabling accurate and reliable decision-making. However, existing SSC methods are limited to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-11 Meng Wang , Fan Wu , Ruihui Li , Yunchuan Qin , Zhuo Tang , Kenli Li

Vision-based 3D occupancy prediction is significantly challenged by the inherent limitations of monocular vision in depth estimation. This paper introduces CVT-Occ, a novel approach that leverages temporal fusion through the geometric…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-09-26 Zhangchen Ye , Tao Jiang , Chenfeng Xu , Yiming Li , Hang Zhao

Vision-Language Models (VLMs) have shown significant progress in open-set challenges. However, the limited availability of 3D datasets hinders their effective application in 3D scene understanding. We propose LOC, a general language-guided…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-28 Yuhang Gao , Xiang Xiang , Sheng Zhong , Guoyou Wang

This report presents our Le3DE2E_Occ solution for 4D Occupancy Forecasting in Argoverse Challenges at CVPR 2023 Workshop on Autonomous Driving (WAD). Our solution consists of a strong LiDAR-based Bird's Eye View (BEV) encoder with temporal…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-11-28 Pengfei Zheng , Kanokphan Lertniphonphan , Feng Chen , Siwei Chen , Bingchuan Sun , Jun Xie , Zhepeng Wang

Relying on in-domain annotations and precise sensor-rig priors, existing 3D occupancy prediction methods are limited in both scalability and out-of-domain generalization. While recent visual geometry foundation models exhibit strong…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-25 Anh-Quan Cao , Tuan-Hung Vu

Scene completion and forecasting are two popular perception problems in research for mobile agents like autonomous vehicles. Existing approaches treat the two problems in isolation, resulting in a separate perception of the two aspects. In…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-09-11 Xinhao Liu , Moonjun Gong , Qi Fang , Haoyu Xie , Yiming Li , Hang Zhao , Chen Feng

We address an advanced challenge of predicting pedestrian occupancy as an extension of multi-view pedestrian detection in urban traffic. To support this, we have created a new synthetic dataset called MVP-Occ, designed for dense pedestrian…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-12-19 Sithu Aung , Min-Cheol Sagong , Junghyun Cho

Real-time 3D object detection is crucial for autonomous cars. Achieving promising performance with high efficiency, voxel-based approaches have received considerable attention. However, previous methods model the input space with features…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-07-20 Jun Wang , Shiyi Lan , Mingfei Gao , Larry S. Davis

Occupancy prediction, aiming at predicting the occupancy status within voxelized 3D environment, is quickly gaining momentum within the autonomous driving community. Mainstream occupancy prediction works first discretize the 3D environment…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-11-01 Jiabao Wang , Zhaojiang Liu , Qiang Meng , Liujiang Yan , Ke Wang , Jie Yang , Wei Liu , Qibin Hou , Ming-Ming Cheng

Self-supervision for semantic occupancy estimation is appealing as it removes the labour-intensive manual annotation, thus allowing one to scale to larger autonomous driving datasets. Superquadrics offer an expressive shape family very…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-16 Seamie Hayes , Alexandre Boulch , Andrei Bursuc , Reenu Mohandas , Ganesh Sistu , Tim Brophy , Ciaran Eising

We introduce GaussianOcc, a systematic method that investigates the two usages of Gaussian splatting for fully self-supervised and efficient 3D occupancy estimation in surround views. First, traditional methods for self-supervised 3D…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-15 Wanshui Gan , Fang Liu , Hongbin Xu , Ningkai Mo , Naoto Yokoya

The task of motion prediction is pivotal for autonomous driving systems, providing crucial data to choose a vehicle behavior strategy within its surroundings. Existing motion prediction techniques primarily focus on predicting the future…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-04 Youshaa Murhij , Dmitry Yudin

Semantic occupancy prediction enables dense 3D geometric and semantic understanding for autonomous driving. However, existing camera-based approaches implicitly assume complete surround-view observations, an assumption that rarely holds in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-11 Kaixin Lin , Kunyu Peng , Di Wen , Yufan Chen , Ruiping Liu , Kailun Yang

Developing 3D semantic occupancy prediction models often relies on dense 3D annotations for supervised learning, a process that is both labor and resource-intensive, underscoring the need for label-efficient or even label-free approaches.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-04-04 Samuel Sze , Daniele De Martini , Lars Kunze

3D occupancy prediction is critical for comprehensive scene understanding in vision-centric autonomous driving. Recent advances have explored utilizing 3D semantic Gaussians to model occupancy while reducing computational overhead, but they…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-02-27 Xiaoyang Yan , Muleilan Pei , Shaojie Shen

In this paper, we propose OccTENS, a generative occupancy world model that enables controllable, high-fidelity long-term occupancy generation while maintaining computational efficiency. Different from visual generation, the occupancy world…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-19 Bu Jin , Songen Gu , Xiaotao Hu , Yupeng Zheng , Xiaoyang Guo , Qian Zhang , Xiaoxiao Long , Wei Yin

Understanding 3D scenes semantically and spatially is crucial for the safe navigation of robots and autonomous vehicles, aiding obstacle avoidance and accurate trajectory planning. Camera-based 3D semantic occupancy prediction, which infers…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-08-15 Junsu Kim , Junhee Lee , Ukcheol Shin , Jean Oh , Kyungdon Joo