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The next generation of advanced materials is tending toward increasingly complex compositions. Synthesizing precise composition is time-consuming and becomes exponentially demanding with increasing compositional complexity. An experienced…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-03-12 Nathan Johnson , Aashwin Ananda Mishra , Apurva Mehta

We consider equilibrium relaxation properties of the end-to-end distance and of principal components in a one-dimensional polymer chain model with nonlinear interaction between the beads. While for the single-well potentials these…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-05-13 S. Fugmann , I. M. Sokolov

Using the continuous-time random walk (CTRW) approach, we study the phenomenon of relaxation of two-state systems whose elements evolve according to a dichotomous process. Two characteristics of relaxation, the probability density function…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-27 S. I. Denisov , Yu. S Bystrik

In modern day simulations of many-body systems much of the computational complexity is shifted to the identification of slowly changing molecular order parameters called collective variables (CV) or reaction coordinates. A vast array of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-04-27 Pratyush Tiwary , B. J. Berne

A general scheme, which includes constructions of coarse-grained (CG) models, weighted ensemble dynamics (WED) simulations and cluster analyses (CA) of stable states, is presented to detect dynamical and thermodynamical properties in…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2008-12-04 Xin Zhou

Effect of a thermal history of Fe(100-x)Cr(x) (x < 20) samples on a Cr atoms distribution within the first (1NN) and the second (2NN) neighbor-shells was studied with the M\"ossbauer spectroscopy. The distribution was expressed in terms of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2013-07-05 S. M. Dubiel , J. Cieslak

Ultrasound shear wave elastography (SWE) is a noninvasive way to measure stiffness of soft tissue for medical diagnosis. In SWE imaging, an acoustic radiation force induces tissue displacement, which creates shear waves (SWs) that travel…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-07-31 Md. Jahin Alam , Md. Kamrul Hasan

LSST is expected to yield ~10^7 light curves over the course of its mission, which will require a concerted effort in automated classification. Stochastic processes provide one means of quantitatively describing variability with the…

We use an efficient method that eases the daunting task of simulating dynamics in spin systems with long-range interaction. Our Monte Carlo simulations of the long-range Ising model for the nonequilibrium phase ordering dynamics in two…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-01-23 Henrik Christiansen , Suman Majumder , Wolfhard Janke

We establish a rigorous relation between the thermalization of typical initial states and the dynamics of local operators. We introduce a concept of simple slow operators (SSOs), defined as operators that have a small commutator with the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-04-16 Tian-Hua Yang , Sarang Gopalakrishnan , Dmitry A. Abanin

Polymer-based plastics exhibit time-dependent deformation under constant stress, known as creep, which can lead to rupture or static fatigue. A common misconception is that materials under tolerable static loads remain unaffected over time.…

经典物理 · 物理学 2025-10-15 José Geraldo Telles Ribeiro , Americo Cunha

Maxwell counting predicts an isostatic threshold at $\langle r\rangle = 2.4$ for covalent network glasses, but which structural correlations actually produce rigidity near this point is still unclear. In this work, we test four candidates:…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-04-28 Kejun Liu

A combination of variable-temperature neutron scattering, reverse Monte Carlo analysis and direct Monte Carlo simulation is used to characterise the emergence of magnetic order in the metal--organic framework (MOF) Tb(HCOO)$_3$ over the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2016-12-21 Daniel R. Harcombe , Philip G. Welch , Pascal Manuel , Paul J. Saines , Andrew L. Goodwin

Quantum Monte Carlo simulations of interacting electrons in solids often use Slater-Jastrow trial wave functions with Jastrow factors containing one- and two-body terms. In uniform systems the long-range behavior of the two-body term may be…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. Gaudoin , M. Nekovee , W. M. C. Foulkes , R. J. Needs , G. Rajagopal

The presence, nature, and impact of chemical short-range order in the multi-principal element alloy CrCoNi are all topics of current interest and debate. First-principles calculations reveal that its origins are fundamentally magnetic,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-04-02 Flynn Walsh , Mark Asta , Robert O. Ritchie

Local, or short-range, order in disordered alloys is an important and exciting phenomenon which is quantified in electron, X-ray and neutron scattering experiments. It is discussed in many excellent reviews and books, as well as in the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Igor Tsatskis

In this paper, we propose the Reduced Order Hysteretic Magnetization (ROHM) model to describe the magnetization and instantaneous power loss of composite superconductors subject to time-varying magnetic fields. Once the parameters of the…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2025-02-06 Julien Dular , Arjan Verweij , Mariusz Wozniak

We present a novel approach to estimating the effect of control parameters on tool wear rates and related changes in the three force components in turning of medical grade Co-Cr-Mo (ASTM F75) alloy. Co-Cr-Mo is known to be a difficult to…

The dynamic behaviour of thermally driven segregation of Cr to the surface of WCrY smart alloy is studied with low energy ion scattering (LEIS). Sputtering the WCrY sample with 500 eV D$_2^+$ ions at room temperature results in preferential…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-07-15 Hans Rudolf Koslowski , Janina Schmitz , Christian Linsmeier

The basic features of the slow relaxation phenomenology arising in phase ordering processes are obtained analytically in the large $N$ model through the exact separation of the order parameter into the sum of thermal and condensation…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Federico Corberi , Eugenio Lippiello , Marco Zannetti