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相关论文: Chest-Diffusion: A Light-Weight Text-to-Image Mode…

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The scarcity of well-annotated diverse medical images is a major hurdle for developing reliable AI models in healthcare. Substantial technical advances have been made in generative foundation models for natural images. Here we develop…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-05 Yuanfeng Ji , Dan Lin , Xiyue Wang , Lu Zhang , Wenhui Zhou , Chongjian Ge , Ruihang Chu , Xiaoli Yang , Junhan Zhao , Junsong Chen , Xiangde Luo , Sen Yang , Jin Fang , Ping Luo , Ruijiang Li

Diffusion-based models, such as the Stable Diffusion model, have revolutionized text-to-image synthesis with their ability to produce high-quality, high-resolution images. These advancements have prompted significant progress in image…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-12-07 Ali Naseh , Jaechul Roh , Amir Houmansadr

The goal of diffusion generative models is to align the learned distribution with the real data distribution through gradient score matching. However, inherent limitations in training data quality, modeling strategies, and architectural…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-04-25 Lichen Bai , Masashi Sugiyama , Zeke Xie

Biomedical imaging datasets are often small and biased, meaning that real-world performance of predictive models can be substantially lower than expected from internal testing. This work proposes using generative image editing to simulate…

In this study, we explore Transformer-based diffusion models for image and video generation. Despite the dominance of Transformer architectures in various fields due to their flexibility and scalability, the visual generative domain…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-06-04 Shoufa Chen , Mengmeng Xu , Jiawei Ren , Yuren Cong , Sen He , Yanping Xie , Animesh Sinha , Ping Luo , Tao Xiang , Juan-Manuel Perez-Rua

Recently, diffusion models were applied to a wide range of image analysis tasks. We build on a method for image-to-image translation using denoising diffusion implicit models and include a regression problem and a segmentation problem for…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-04-07 Julia Wolleb , Robin Sandkühler , Florentin Bieder , Philippe C. Cattin

Text-to-image (T2I) diffusion models lack an efficient mechanism for early quality assessment, leading to costly trial-and-error in multi-generation scenarios such as prompt iteration, agent-based generation, and flow-grpo. We reveal a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-27 Benlei Cui , Bukun Huang , Zhizeng Ye , Xuemei Dong , Tuo Chen , Hui Xue , Dingkang Yang , Longtao Huang , Jingqun Tang , Haiwen Hong

Diffusion Probabilistic Models (DPMs) have demonstrated significant potential in 3D medical image segmentation tasks. However, their high computational cost and inability to fully capture global 3D contextual information limit their…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-04-17 Kangbo Ma

The text to medical image (T2MedI) with latent diffusion model has great potential to alleviate the scarcity of medical imaging data and explore the underlying appearance distribution of lesions in a specific patient status description.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-01-09 Xu Han , Fangfang Fan , Jingzhao Rong , Zhen Li , Georges El Fakhri , Qingyu Chen , Xiaofeng Liu

The generation of medical images presents significant challenges due to their high-resolution and three-dimensional nature. Existing methods often yield suboptimal performance in generating high-quality 3D medical images, and there is…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-12-02 Haoshen Wang , Zhentao Liu , Kaicong Sun , Xiaodong Wang , Dinggang Shen , Zhiming Cui

Modeling and producing lifelike clothed human images has attracted researchers' attention from different areas for decades, with the complexity from highly articulated and structured content. Rendering algorithms decompose and simulate the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-21 Rui Hu , Qian He , Gaofeng He , Jiedong Zhuang , Huang Chen , Huafeng Liu , Huamin Wang

Purpose: To explore best-practice approaches for generating synthetic chest X-ray images and augmenting medical imaging datasets to optimize the performance of deep learning models in downstream tasks like classification and segmentation.…

Recent progress in generative AI, especially diffusion models, has demonstrated significant utility in text-to-image synthesis. Particularly in healthcare, these models offer immense potential in generating synthetic datasets and training…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-04-08 Yan Luo , Muhammad Osama Khan , Congcong Wen , Muhammad Muneeb Afzal , Titus Fidelis Wuermeling , Min Shi , Yu Tian , Yi Fang , Mengyu Wang

Recent large-scale text-to-image diffusion models generate photorealistic images but often struggle to accurately depict interactions between humans and objects due to their limited ability to differentiate various interaction words. In…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2025-03-21 SeungJu Cha , Kwanyoung Lee , Ye-Chan Kim , Hyunwoo Oh , Dong-Jin Kim

Despite the widespread use of text-to-image diffusion models across various tasks, their computational and memory demands limit practical applications. To mitigate this issue, quantization of diffusion models has been explored. It reduces…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-02-13 Hyogon Ryu , NaHyeon Park , Hyunjung Shim

Medical imaging is crucial for diagnosing, monitoring, and treating medical conditions. The medical reports of radiology images are the primary medium through which medical professionals attest their findings, but their writing is time…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-01-07 Iustin Sîrbu , Iulia-Renata Sîrbu , Jasmina Bogojeska , Traian Rebedea

Text-to-image models, such as Stable Diffusion (SD), undergo iterative updates to improve image quality and address concerns such as safety. Improvements in image quality are straightforward to assess. However, how model updates resolve…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-09-02 Yixin Wu , Yun Shen , Michael Backes , Yang Zhang

Diffusion-based image synthesis has emerged as a promising source of synthetic training data for AI-based object detection and classification. In this work, we investigate whether images generated with diffusion can improve military vehicle…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-21 Ella P. Fokkinga , Jan Erik van Woerden , Thijs A. Eker , Sebastiaan P. Snel , Elfi I. S. Hofmeijer , Klamer Schutte , Friso G. Heslinga

Current text-to-image diffusion models excel at generating diverse, high-quality images, yet they struggle to incorporate fine-grained camera metadata such as precise aperture settings. In this work, we introduce a novel text-to-image…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-15 Ayush Shrivastava , Connelly Barnes , Xuaner Zhang , Lingzhi Zhang , Andrew Owens , Sohrab Amirghodsi , Eli Shechtman

Multi-modal image fusion aims to consolidate complementary information from diverse source images into a unified representation. The fused image is expected to preserve fine details and maintain high visual fidelity. While diffusion models…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-01-29 Xingxin Xu , Bing Cao , DongDong Li , Qinghua Hu , Pengfei Zhu