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相关论文: Towards Massive Multilingual Holistic Bias

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Implicit gender bias in Large Language Models (LLMs) is a well-documented problem, and implications of gender introduced into automatic translations can perpetuate real-world biases. However, some LLMs use heuristics or post-processing to…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-04-03 Peter J Barclay , Ashkan Sami

This work presents the first systematic investigation of speech bias in multilingual MLLMs. We construct and release the BiasInEar dataset, a speech-augmented benchmark based on Global MMLU Lite, spanning English, Chinese, and Korean,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-02-03 Sheng-Lun Wei , Yu-Ling Liao , Yen-Hua Chang , Hen-Hsen Huang , Hsin-Hsi Chen

With the increasing role of Natural Language Processing (NLP) in various applications, challenges concerning bias and stereotype perpetuation are accentuated, which often leads to hate speech and harm. Despite existing studies on sexism and…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-06-19 Mae Sosto , Alberto Barrón-Cedeño

Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) have been increasingly used as automatic evaluators-a paradigm known as MLLM-as-a-Judge. However, their reliability and vulnerabilities to biases remain underexplored. We find that many MLLM judges…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-04-24 Sua Lee , Sanghee Park , Jinbae Im

Gender bias in natural language processing (NLP) applications, particularly machine translation, has been receiving increasing attention. Much of the research on this issue has focused on mitigating gender bias in English NLP models and…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-10-19 Bashar Alhafni , Nizar Habash , Houda Bouamor

Humans are prone to cognitive distortions -- biased thinking patterns that lead to exaggerated responses to specific stimuli, albeit in very different contexts. This paper demonstrates that advanced Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs)…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-06-27 Xirui Li , Hengguang Zhou , Ruochen Wang , Tianyi Zhou , Minhao Cheng , Cho-Jui Hsieh

This study investigates gender bias in large language models (LLMs) by comparing their gender perception to that of human respondents, U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics data, and a 50% no-bias benchmark. We created a new evaluation set using…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-11-22 Tetiana Bas

This work presents an empirical approach to quantifying the loss of lexical richness in Machine Translation (MT) systems compared to Human Translation (HT). Our experiments show how current MT systems indeed fail to render the lexical…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-07-01 Eva Vanmassenhove , Dimitar Shterionov , Andy Way

Large Language Models (LLMs) are increasingly used to generate narrative content, including children's stories, which play an important role in social and cultural learning. Despite growing interest in AI safety and alignment, most existing…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-04-21 Yuxuan Ouyang , yingfeng luo , JingBo Zhu , Tong Xiao

Gender bias represents a form of systematic negative treatment that targets individuals based on their gender. This discrimination can range from subtle sexist remarks and gendered stereotypes to outright hate speech. Prior research has…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-03-19 Karolina Stańczak

Although recent large multimodal models (LMMs) demonstrate impressive progress on vision language tasks, their alignment with human centered (HC) principles, such as fairness, ethics, inclusivity, empathy, and robustness; remains poorly…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-01 Shaina Raza , Aravind Narayanan , Vahid Reza Khazaie , Ashmal Vayani , Ahmed Y. Radwan , Mukund S. Chettiar , Amandeep Singh , Mubarak Shah , Deval Pandya

Large language models (LLMs) learn not only natural text generation abilities but also social biases against different demographic groups from real-world data. This poses a critical risk when deploying LLM-based applications. Existing…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-05-31 Hwaran Lee , Seokhee Hong , Joonsuk Park , Takyoung Kim , Gunhee Kim , Jung-Woo Ha

Multilingual machine translation has recently been in vogue given its potential for improving machine translation performance for low-resource languages via transfer learning. Empirical examinations demonstrating the success of existing…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-05-13 Ion Madrazo Azpiazu , Maria Soledad Pera

Gender bias is a frequent occurrence in NLP-based applications, especially pronounced in gender-inflected languages. Bias can appear through associations of certain adjectives and animate nouns with the natural gender of referents, but also…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-07-14 Nishtha Jain , Maja Popovic , Declan Groves , Eva Vanmassenhove

As language models (LMs) become increasingly powerful and widely used, it is important to quantify them for sociodemographic bias with potential for harm. Prior measures of bias are sensitive to perturbations in the templates designed to…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-08-09 Vipul Gupta , Pranav Narayanan Venkit , Hugo Laurençon , Shomir Wilson , Rebecca J. Passonneau

Multilingual semantic parsing aims to leverage the knowledge from the high-resource languages to improve low-resource semantic parsing, yet commonly suffers from the data imbalance problem. Prior works propose to utilize the translations by…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-05-23 Zhuang Li , Lizhen Qu , Philip R. Cohen , Raj V. Tumuluri , Gholamreza Haffari

This paper investigates biases of Large Language Models (LLMs) through the lens of grammatical gender. Drawing inspiration from seminal works in psycholinguistics, particularly the study of gender's influence on language perception, we…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-07-16 Viktor Mihaylov , Aleksandar Shtedritski

Large language models (LM) generate remarkably fluent text and can be efficiently adapted across NLP tasks. Measuring and guaranteeing the quality of generated text in terms of safety is imperative for deploying LMs in the real world; to…

This paper provides a comprehensive survey of the latest research on multilingual large language models (MLLMs). MLLMs not only are able to understand and generate language across linguistic boundaries, but also represent an important…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-11-20 Shaolin Zhu , Supryadi , Shaoyang Xu , Haoran Sun , Leiyu Pan , Menglong Cui , Jiangcun Du , Renren Jin , António Branco , Deyi Xiong

Large language models (LLMs) have shown remarkable performance across various sentence-based linguistic phenomena, yet their ability to capture cross-sentence paradigmatic patterns, such as verb alternations, remains underexplored. In this…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-03-17 Giuseppe Samo , Paola Merlo