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Artificial Intelligence (AI) has huge impact on our daily lives with applications such as voice assistants, facial recognition, chatbots, autonomously driving cars, etc. Natural Language Processing (NLP) is a cross-discipline of AI and…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-04-18 Klim Zaporojets

Automatic phenotyping is a task of identifying cohorts of patients that match a predefined set of criteria. Phenotyping typically involves classifying long clinical documents that contain thousands of tokens. At the same time, recent…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-05-17 Xin Su , Timothy Miller , Xiyu Ding , Majid Afshar , Dmitriy Dligach

Tokenization is a critical preprocessing step for large language models (LLMs), directly impacting training efficiency and downstream performance. General-purpose tokenizers trained predominantly on English and Latin-script languages…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-12-23 Mark Kashirskiy , Artiom Lipinski , Ilya Makarov

The challenge of automatically determining the correctness of test executions is referred to as the test oracle problem and is one of the key remaining issues for automated testing. The goal in this paper is to solve the test oracle problem…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2023-10-03 Foivos Tsimpourlas , Ajitha Rajan , Miltiadis Allamanis

One of the main tasks of Natural Language Processing (NLP), is Named Entity Recognition (NER). It is used in many applications and also can be used as an intermediate step for other tasks. We present ANER, a web-based named entity…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-08-30 Abdelrahman "Boda" Sadallah , Omar Ahmed , Shimaa Mohamed , Omar Hatem , Doaa Hesham , Ahmed H. Yousef

This paper proposes a methodology to prepare corpora in Arabic language from online social network (OSN) and review site for Sentiment Analysis (SA) task. The paper also proposes a methodology for generating a stopword list from the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2014-10-07 Walaa Medhat , Ahmed H. Yousef , Hoda Korashy

The task of Fine-grained Entity Type Classification (FETC) consists of assigning types from a hierarchy to entity mentions in text. Existing methods rely on distant supervision and are thus susceptible to noisy labels that can be…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-04-17 Peng Xu , Denilson Barbosa

Text classification is one of the most widely studied tasks in natural language processing. Motivated by the principle of compositionality, large multilayer neural network models have been employed for this task in an attempt to effectively…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-08-07 Devendra Singh Sachan , Manzil Zaheer , Ruslan Salakhutdinov

ICD-9 coding is a relevant clinical billing task, where unstructured texts with information about a patient's diagnosis and treatments are annotated with multiple ICD-9 codes. Automated ICD-9 coding is an active research field, where CNN-…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-09-27 Malte Feucht , Zhiliang Wu , Sophia Althammer , Volker Tresp

The technological advancement and sophistication in cameras and gadgets prompt researchers to have focus on image analysis and text understanding. The deep learning techniques demonstrated well to assess the potential for classifying text…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-04-25 Saad Bin Ahmed , Saeeda Naz , Muhammad Imran Razzak , Rubiyah Yousaf

This paper presents the design and development of multi-dialect automatic speech recognition for Arabic. Deep neural networks are becoming an effective tool to solve sequential data problems, particularly, adopting an end-to-end training of…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-12-30 Abbas Raza Ali

Document-level information extraction (IE) is a crucial task in natural language processing (NLP). This paper conducts a systematic review of recent document-level IE literature. In addition, we conduct a thorough error analysis with…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-09-26 Hanwen Zheng , Sijia Wang , Lifu Huang

Named Entity Recognition (NER) is a fundamental NLP task, commonly formulated as classification over a sequence of tokens. Morphologically-Rich Languages (MRLs) pose a challenge to this basic formulation, as the boundaries of Named Entities…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-09-14 Dan Bareket , Reut Tsarfaty

Classification is an important task in many fields including biomedical research and machine learning. Traditionally, a classification rule is constructed based a bunch of labeled data. Recently, due to technological innovation and…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2014-06-19 Jing Wang , Eunsik Park , Yuan-chin Ivan Chang

Annotation tools are the starting point for creating Natural Language Processing (NLP) datasets. There is a wide variety of tools available; setting up these tools is however a hindrance. We propose EEVEE, an annotation tool focused on…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-02-07 Axel Sorensen , Siyao Peng , Barbara Plank , Rob van der Goot

Named entity recognition has been extensively studied on English news texts. However, the transfer to other domains and languages is still a challenging problem. In this paper, we describe the system with which we participated in the first…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-07-03 Lukas Lange , Heike Adel , Jannik Strötgen

In hierarchical text classification, we perform a sequence of inference steps to predict the category of a document from top to bottom of a given class taxonomy. Most of the studies have focused on developing novels neural network…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-05-25 Kervy Rivas Rojas , Gina Bustamante , Arturo Oncevay , Marco A. Sobrevilla Cabezudo

Named entity recognition (NER) is usually developed and tested on text from well-written sources. However, in intelligent voice assistants, where NER is an important component, input to NER may be noisy because of user or speech recognition…

The goal in the NER task is to classify proper nouns of a text into classes such as person, location, and organization. This is an important preprocessing step in many NLP tasks such as question-answering and summarization. Although many…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-01-31 Mahsa Sadat Shahshahani , Mahdi Mohseni , Azadeh Shakery , Heshaam Faili

Despite advances in neural machine translation, cross-lingual retrieval tasks in which queries and documents live in different natural language spaces remain challenging. Although neural translation models may provide an intuitive approach…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2021-07-30 Zhizhong Chen , Carsten Eickhoff