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相关论文: Enhanced induced gravitational waves in Horndeski …

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We present a detailed study of second-order matter perturbations for the general Horn- deski class of models. Being the most general scalar-tensor theory having second-order equations of motion, it includes many known gravity and dark…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-01-24 Emilio Bellini , Raul Jimenez , Licia Verde

We calculate the gravitational waves (GW) spectrum produced in various Early Universe scenarios from gauge field sources, thus generalizing earlier inflationary calculations to bouncing cosmologies. We consider generic couplings between the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-09-21 Ido Ben-Dayan

In this thesis massive higher derivative gravity theories are analyzed in some detail. One-particle scattering amplitude between two covariantly conserved sources mediated by a graviton exchange is found at tree-level in $D$ dimensional…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-02-01 Ibrahim Gullu

We study the evolution of Gravitational Waves (GWs) during and after inflation as well as the resulting observational consequences in a Lorentz-violating massive gravity theory with one scalar (inflaton) and two tensor degrees of freedom.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-01-23 Sachiko Kuroyanagi , Chunshan Lin , Misao Sasaki , Shinji Tsujikawa

Gravitational waves travel through the distributions of matter and dark energy during propagation. For this reason, gravitational waves emitted from binary compact objects serve as a useful tool especially to probe the nature of dark…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-12-09 Kei-ichiro Kubota , Shun Arai , Shinji Mukohyama

In this paper, we investigate the generation of gravitational waves (GWs) from a first-order QCD confinement-deconfinement phase transition under external magnetic field from holography. We analyze the GWs spectra across both hard wall and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-03-24 Man-Man Sun , Man-Li Tian , Zhou-Run Zhu

Gravitational waves (GWs) from merging black holes allow for unprecedented probes of strong-field gravity. Testing gravity in this regime requires accurate predictions of gravitational waveform templates in viable extensions of General…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-06-30 Banafsheh Shiralilou , Tanja Hinderer , Samaya Nissanke , Néstor Ortiz , Helvi Witek

Scalar-Induced Gravitational Waves (SIGWs), second-order tensor modes sourced by first-order scalar fluctuations in General Relativity (GR), are expected to contribute to the Stochastic Gravitational Wave Background (SGWB) potentially…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-07-11 Anjali Abirami Kugarajh , Marisol Traforetti , Andrea Maselli , Sabino Matarrese , Angelo Ricciardone

In this paper, we study gravitational waves generated by binary systems within an extension of General Relativity which is described by the addition of quadratic in curvature tensor terms to the Einstein-Hilbert action. Treating quadratic…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-06-22 Yunho Kim , Archil Kobakhidze , Zachary S. C. Picker

Although Cosmic Microwave Background and Large Scale Structure probe the largest scales of our universe with ever increasing precision, our knowledge about the smaller scales is still very limited other than the bounds on Primordial Black…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-01-08 Caner Unal

The first multi-messenger gravitational wave event has had a transformative effect on the space of modified gravity models. In this paper we study the enhanced tests of gravity that are possible with a future set of gravitational wave…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-02-03 Tessa Baker , Ian Harrison

In a subclass of Horndeski theories with the speed of gravity equivalent to that of light, we study gravitational radiation emitted during the inspiral phase of compact binary systems. We compute the waveform of scalar perturbations under a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-02-07 Yurika Higashino , Shinji Tsujikawa

[Abridged] In slow roll inflation, the power spectrum (PS) of primary gravitational waves (PGWs) generated from the quantum vacuum rises as $k^2$ over wave numbers $k$ which never leave the Hubble radius. In fact, over such small scales,…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-05-19 Alipriyo Hoory , Jerome Martin , Arnab Paul , L. Sriramkumar

This work investigates the influence of a probe string on the complexity of braneworld according to the CA (Complexity equals action) conjecture within the Horndeski gravity. In the current study, it is considered that scalar fields that…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-01-02 Fabiano F. Santos , Oleksii Sokoliuk , Alexander Baransky

We calculate the frequency dependence of gravitational wave background arising at second order of cosmological perturbation theory due to mixing of tensor and scalar modes. The calculation of the induced gravitational background is…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2010-04-06 Edgar Bugaev , Peter Klimai

Stochastic gravitational waves can be induced from the primordial curvature perturbations generated during inflation, through scalar-tensor mode coupling at the second order of cosmological perturbation theory. Here we discuss a model of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-04-07 Richa Arya , Arvind Kumar Mishra

We reconsider the enhancement of primordial gravitational waves that arises from a quantum gravitational model of inflation. A distinctive feature of this model is that the end of inflation witnesses a brief phase during which the Hubble…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Maria G. Romania , N. C. Tsamis , R. P. Woodard

We study the generation and evolution of gravitational waves (tensor perturbations) in the context of Randall-Sundrum braneworld cosmology. We assume that the initial and final stages of the background cosmological model are given by de…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Tsutomu Kobayashi , Takahiro Tanaka

We identify a characteristic pattern in the scalar-induced stochastic gravitational wave background from particle production during inflation. If particle production is sufficiently efficient, the scalar power spectrum exhibits…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-09-24 Jacopo Fumagalli , Sébastien Renaux-Petel , Lukas T. Witkowski

The standard model of particle physics is known to be intriguingly successful. However their rich phenomena represented by the phase transitions (PTs) have not been completely understood yet, including the possibility of the existence of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-07-07 Katsuya T. Abe , Yuichiro Tada , Ikumi Ueda