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Doc2Query -- the process of expanding the content of a document before indexing using a sequence-to-sequence model -- has emerged as a prominent technique for improving the first-stage retrieval effectiveness of search engines. However,…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2023-02-28 Mitko Gospodinov , Sean MacAvaney , Craig Macdonald

Document expansion (DE) via query generation tackles vocabulary mismatch in sparse retrieval, yet faces limitations: uncontrolled generation producing hallucinated or redundant queries with low diversity; poor generalization from in-domain…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2025-10-14 Tzu-Lin Kuo , Wei-Ning Chiu , Wei-Yun Ma , Pu-Jen Cheng

One technique to improve the retrieval effectiveness of a search engine is to expand documents with terms that are related or representative of the documents' content.From the perspective of a question answering system, this might comprise…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2019-09-26 Rodrigo Nogueira , Wei Yang , Jimmy Lin , Kyunghyun Cho

With the rapid growth of e-Commerce, online product search has emerged as a popular and effective paradigm for customers to find desired products and engage in online shopping. However, there is still a big gap between the products that…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2020-01-16 Rahul Radhakrishnan Iyer , Rohan Kohli , Shrimai Prabhumoye

In ecommerce search, query autocomplete plays a critical role to help users in their shopping journey. Often times, query autocomplete presents users with semantically similar queries, which can impede the user's ability to find diverse and…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2025-05-14 Adithya Rajan , Weiqi Tong , Greg Sharp , Prateek Verma , Kevin Li

This paper introduces a simple yet effective query expansion approach, denoted as query2doc, to improve both sparse and dense retrieval systems. The proposed method first generates pseudo-documents by few-shot prompting large language…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2023-10-12 Liang Wang , Nan Yang , Furu Wei

Traditional query expansion techniques for addressing vocabulary mismatch problems in information retrieval are context-sensitive and may lead to performance degradation. As an alternative, document expansion research has gained attention,…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2025-09-22 Jisu Kim , Jinhee Park , Changhyun Jeon , Jungwoo Choi , Keonwoo Kim , Minji Hong , Sehyun Kim

This paper introduces Doc2Bot, a novel dataset for building machines that help users seek information via conversations. This is of particular interest for companies and organizations that own a large number of manuals or instruction books.…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-11-22 Haomin Fu , Yeqin Zhang , Haiyang Yu , Jian Sun , Fei Huang , Luo Si , Yongbin Li , Cam-Tu Nguyen

Search engines rely heavily on term-based approaches that represent queries and documents as bags of words. Text---a document or a query---is represented by a bag of its words that ignores grammar and word order, but retains word frequency…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2017-11-17 Christophe Van Gysel

The major task of any e-commerce search engine is to retrieve the most relevant inventory items, which best match the user intent reflected in a query. This task is non-trivial due to many reasons, including ambiguous queries, misaligned…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-07-15 Md. Ahsanul Kabir , Mohammad Al Hasan , Aritra Mandal , Liyang Hao , Ishita Khan , Daniel Tunkelang , Zhe Wu

Product ranking is a crucial component for many e-commerce services. One of the major challenges in product search is the vocabulary mismatch between query and products, which may be a larger vocabulary gap problem compared to other…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2022-04-04 Xuyang Wu , Alessandro Magnani , Suthee Chaidaroon , Ajit Puthenputhussery , Ciya Liao , Yi Fang

Search query variation poses a challenge in e-commerce search, as equivalent search intents can be expressed through different queries with surface-level differences. This paper introduces a framework to recognize and leverage query…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2023-08-09 Aritra Mandal , Daniel Tunkelang , Zhe Wu

The vocabulary gap is a core challenge in information retrieval (IR). In e-commerce applications like product search, the vocabulary gap is reported to be a bigger challenge than in more traditional application areas in IR, such as news…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2020-07-21 Fatemeh Sarvi , Nikos Voskarides , Lois Mooiman , Sebastian Schelter , Maarten de Rijke

In e-commerce, a user tends to search for the desired product by issuing a query to the search engine and examining the retrieved results. If the search engine was successful in correctly understanding the user's query, it will return…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2019-08-26 Saurav Manchanda , Mohit Sharma , George Karypis

Text relevance or text matching of query and product is an essential technique for the e-commerce search system to ensure that the displayed products can match the intent of the query. Many studies focus on improving the performance of the…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2024-07-15 Zhe Lin , Jiwei Tan , Dan Ou , Xi Chen , Shaowei Yao , Bo Zheng

Recent advances in vision-language models have demonstrated remarkable performance across diverse multi-modal tasks, including document question answering that leverages structured visual cues from text, tables, and figures. However, unlike…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-27 Joonmyung Choi , Sanghyeok Lee , Jongha Kim , Sehyung Kim , Dohwan Ko , Jihyung Kil , Hyunwoo J. Kim

Tagging news articles or blog posts with relevant tags from a collection of predefined ones is coined as document tagging in this work. Accurate tagging of articles can benefit several downstream applications such as recommendation and…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2017-07-18 Sheng Chen , Akshay Soni , Aasish Pappu , Yashar Mehdad

Search components in e-commerce apps, often complex AI-based systems, are prone to bugs that can lead to missed recalls - situations where items that should be listed in search results aren't. This can frustrate shop owners and harm the…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2024-07-01 Shengnan Wu , Yongxiang Hu , Yingchuan Wang , Jiazhen Gu , Jin Meng , Liujie Fan , Zhongshi Luan , Xin Wang , Yangfan Zhou

Multilingual e-commerce search suffers from severe data imbalance across languages, label noise, and limited supervision for low-resource languages--challenges that impede the cross-lingual generalization of relevance models despite the…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2025-10-27 Yabo Yin , Yang Xi , Jialong Wang , Shanqi Wang , Jiateng Hu

Mapping a search query to a set of relevant categories in the product taxonomy is a significant challenge in e-commerce search for two reasons: 1) Training data exhibits severe class imbalance problem due to biased click behavior, and 2)…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2021-05-11 Ali Ahmadvand , Surya Kallumadi , Faizan Javed , Eugene Agichtein
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