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相关论文: Axion Detection Experiments Meet the Majoron

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A new Goldstone particle named Majoron is introduced in order to explain the origin of neutrino mass by some new physics models assuming that neutrinos are Majorana particle. By expanding signal region and using likelihood analysis, it…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2023-11-07 Tianyu Xing , Chen Wu , Han Miao , Hai-Bo Li , Weiguo Li , Ye Yuan , Yao Zhang

We consider the recently proposed cosmological relaxation mechanism where the hierarchy problem is ameliorated, and the electroweak scale is dynamically selected by a slowly rolling axion field. We argue that, in its simplest form, the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-03-23 Rick S. Gupta , Zohar Komargodski , Gilad Perez , Lorenzo Ubaldi

Two of the most pressing questions in physics are the microscopic nature of the dark matter that comprises 84% of the mass in the universe and the absence of a neutron electric dipole moment. These questions would be resolved by the…

We show that the recently reported anomalies in $b\to s\mu^+\mu^-$ transitions, as well as the long-standing $g_\mu-2$ discrepancy, can be addressed simultaneously by a new massive abelian gauge boson with loop-induced coupling to muons.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-09-23 Geneviève Bélanger , Cédric Delaunay , Susanne Westhoff

Dark matter (DM) refers to a new type of matter that may explain observed rotation curves of galaxies and the composite structure of the Universe. It may couple to the Standard Model particles via portals, which include the possibility of…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2023-11-30 Vindhyawasini Prasad

We investigate the dark matter and the cosmological baryon asymmetry in a simple theory where baryon (B) and lepton (L) number are local gauge symmetries that are spontaneously broken. In this model, the cold dark matter candidate is the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Timothy R. Dulaney , Pavel Fileviez Perez , Mark B. Wise

The axion is an unusually well motivated dark matter candidate which is the Goldstone Boson associated with spontaneous breaking of the PQ symmetry of QCD. I describe an experiment to search for axions in our Galactic halo using a high Q…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2023-01-03 Edward J. Daw

The axion is a pseudo-Nambu-Goldstone boson. It appears after the spontaneous breaking of the Peccei-Quinn symmetry, which was proposed to solve the strong-CP problem. Other pseudo-Nambu-Goldstone bosons, postulated in some extensions of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2012-10-12 Davide Cadamuro

We demonstrate that a pseudo-Nambu-Goldstone boson (pNGB) with an initial misalignment angle can drive successful spontaneous baryogenesis and serve as a dark matter (DM) candidate, provided the corresponding global symmetry is non-restored…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-10-21 Eung Jin Chun , Suruj Jyoti Das , Minxi He , Tae Hyun Jung , Jin Sun

The singlet majoron $J$ is the pseudo-Nambu-Goldstone boson of a global, anomaly-free $U(1)_{B-L}$ symmetry whose spontaneous breaking generates Majorana masses for right-handed neutrinos. At tree level, the only direct coupling of $J$ to…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-03-03 Krzysztof Jodłowski , Chih-Ting Lu

Axions are well motivated particles that could make up most or all of the dark matter if they have masses below 100 $\mu$eV. Microwave cavity techniques comprised of closed resonant structures immersed in solenoid magnets are sensitive to…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2015-02-24 Gray Rybka , Andrew Wagner , Aryeh Brill , Kunal Patel , Robert Percival , Katleiah Ramos

We revisit the status of a Majorana fermion as a dark matter candidate when a sequential Z' gauge boson dictates the dark matter phenomenology. Direct dark matter detection signatures rise from dark matter-nucleus scatterings at bubble…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-02-21 Giorgio Arcadi , Miguel D. Campos , Manfred Lindner , Antonio Masiero , Farinaldo S. Queiroz

We present a predictive framework for neutrino mass generation based on the spontaneous breaking of a leptonic $U(1)_{L_\mu-L_\tau}$ symmetry within a supersymmetric setting. The breaking of the global symmetry gives rise to a Majoron-like…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-02-03 Gayatri Ghosh

During the last decades, experimental advances have significantly constrained the standard electroweak-scale WIMP produced via thermal freeze-out, leading to a shift away from this standard paradigm. Here we explore the possibility of an…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-02-02 Sophie Mutzel

We consider cases where the dark matter-nucleon interaction is naturally suppressed. We explicitly show that by extending the standard model scalar sector by a number of singlets, can lead to a vanishing direct detection cross section, if…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-06-11 Dimitrios Karamitros

Scotogenic models constitute an appealing solution to the generation of neutrino masses and to the dark matter mystery. In this work we consider a version of the Scotogenic model that breaks lepton number spontaneously. At this scope, we…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-12-21 Valentina De Romeri , Jacopo Nava , Miguel Puerta , Avelino Vicente

We pursue a possibility that a pseudo-Nambu-Goldstone boson is lurking around or below the intermediate scale. To this end we consider an anomaly-free global flavor symmetry, and construct models where the pseudo-Nambu-Goldstone boson is…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-06-03 Kazunori Nakayama , Fuminobu Takahashi , Tsutomu T. Yanagida

We study generation of baryon number asymmetry and both abundance of dark matter and dark energy on the basis of global symmetry and its associating flat directions in a supersymmetric model. We assume the existence of a model independent…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Daijiro Suematsu

Existence of dark matter indicates the presence of unknown fundamental laws of nature. Ultralight axion-like particles are well-motivated dark matter candidates, emerging naturally from theories of physics at ultrahigh energies. We report…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2021-01-11 Alexander V. Gramolin , Deniz Aybas , Dorian Johnson , Janos Adam , Alexander O. Sushkov

We study a class of dark matter models in which the dark matter is a baryon-like composite particle of a confining gauge group and also a pseudo-Nambu-Goldstone boson associated with the breaking of an enhanced chiral symmetry group. The…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-02-08 Matthew R. Buckley , Ethan T. Neil