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Large language models (LLMs) are reshaping the recommender system paradigm by enabling users to express preferences and receive recommendations through conversations. Yet, aligning LLMs to the recommendation task remains challenging:…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2026-02-17 Yaochen Zhu , Harald Steck , Dawen Liang , Yinhan He , Vito Ostuni , Jundong Li , Nathan Kallus

Counterfactual learning to rank (CLTR) aims to learn a ranking policy from user interactions while correcting for the inherent biases in interaction data, such as position bias. Existing CLTR methods assume a single ranking policy that…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2026-01-08 Shashank Gupta , Yiming Liao , Maarten de Rijke

Large Language Models (LLMs) have emerged as powerful tools for passage reranking in information retrieval, leveraging their superior reasoning capabilities to address the limitations of conventional models on complex queries. However,…

Recent work has shown that an answer verification step introduced in Transformer-based answer selection models can significantly improve the state of the art in Question Answering. This step is performed by aggregating the embeddings of top…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-01-19 Zeyu Zhang , Thuy Vu , Alessandro Moschitti

In this paper, we report our methods and experiments for the TREC Conversational Assistance Track (CAsT) 2022. In this work, we aim to reproduce multi-stage retrieval pipelines and explore one of the potential benefits of involving…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2024-10-21 Dayu Yang , Yue Zhang , Hui Fang

We develop a two-stage retrieval system that combines multiple complementary retrieval methods with a learned reranker and LLM-based reranking, to address the TREC Tip-of-the-Tongue (ToT) task. In the first stage, we employ hybrid retrieval…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2026-02-17 Wenxin Zhou , Ritesh Mehta , Anthony Miyaguchi

Existing approaches typically rely on large-scale fine-tuning to adapt LLMs for information reranking tasks, which is computationally expensive. In this work, we demonstrate that modern LLMs can be effectively adapted using only minimal,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-10-28 Tingyu Song , Yilun Zhao , Siyue Zhang , Chen Zhao , Arman Cohan

An important problem of the sequence-to-sequence neural models widely used in abstractive summarization is exposure bias. To alleviate this problem, re-ranking systems have been applied in recent years. Despite some performance…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-05-18 Jeewoo Sul , Yong Suk Choi

Reranking documents based on their relevance to a given query is a critical task in information retrieval. Traditional reranking methods often lack transparency and rely on proprietary models, hindering reproducibility and interpretability.…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-04-15 Yuelyu Ji , Zhuochun Li , Rui Meng , Daqing He

Many e-commerce search pipelines have four stages, namely: retrieval, filtering, ranking, and personalized-reranking. The retrieval stage must be efficient and yield high recall because relevant products missed in the first stage cannot be…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2025-04-09 Hrishikesh Kulkarni , Surya Kallumadi , Sean MacAvaney , Nazli Goharian , Ophir Frieder

Reranking, the process of refining the output from a first-stage retriever, is often considered computationally expensive, especially when using Large Language Models (LLMs). A common approach to mitigate this cost involves utilizing…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2026-04-30 Hervé Déjean , Stéphane Clinchant

This paper presents a Multi-Agent approach to the problem of recommending training courses to engineering professionals. The recommendation system is built as a proof of concept and limited to the electrical and mechanical engineering…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2016-11-17 Vukosi N. Marivate , George Ssali , Tshilidzi Marwala

Current abstractive summarization systems present important weaknesses which prevent their deployment in real-world applications, such as the omission of relevant information and the generation of factual inconsistencies (also known as…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-11-08 Diogo Pernes , Afonso Mendes , André F. T. Martins

Passage reranking is a critical task in various applications, particularly when dealing with large volumes of documents. Existing neural architectures have limitations in retrieving the most relevant passage for a given question because the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-03-22 Hongyin Zhu

This working note outlines our participation in the retrieval task at CLEF 2024. We highlight the considerable gap between studying retrieval performance on static knowledge documents and understanding performance in real-world…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2024-10-01 Soyoung Yoon , Jongyoon Kim , Seung-won Hwang

Video moment retrieval aims to localize the target moment in an video according to the given sentence. The weak-supervised setting only provides the video-level sentence annotations during training. Most existing weak-supervised methods…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-08-20 Zhu Zhang , Zhijie Lin , Zhou Zhao , Jieming Zhu , Xiuqiang He

Recent Transformer-based summarization models have provided a promising approach to abstractive summarization. They go beyond sentence selection and extractive strategies to deal with more complicated tasks such as novel word generation and…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-02-09 Sajad Sotudeh , Hanieh Deilamsalehy , Franck Dernoncourt , Nazli Goharian

Supervised ranking methods based on bi-encoder or cross-encoder architectures have shown success in multi-stage text ranking tasks, but they require large amounts of relevance judgments as training data. In this work, we propose Listwise…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2023-05-04 Xueguang Ma , Xinyu Zhang , Ronak Pradeep , Jimmy Lin

Recent progress on large language models (LLMs) has spurred interest in scaling up recommendation systems, yet two practical obstacles remain. First, training and serving cost on industrial Recommenders must respect strict latency bounds…

The quality of non-default ranking on e-commerce platforms, such as based on ascending item price or descending historical sales volume, often suffers from acute relevance problems, since the irrelevant items are much easier to be exposed…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2020-08-25 Yunjiang Jiang , Yue Shang , Hongwei Shen , Wen-Yun Yang , Yun Xiao