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Attributed graph clustering, which learns node representation from node attribute and topological graph for clustering, is a fundamental but challenging task for graph analysis. Recently, methods based on graph contrastive learning (GCL)…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-05-15 Wei Xia , Quanxue Gao , Ming Yang , Xinbo Gao

A critical object detection task is finetuning an existing model to detect novel objects, but the standard workflow requires bounding box annotations which are time-consuming and expensive to collect. Weakly supervised object detection…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-05-29 Tyler LaBonte , Yale Song , Xin Wang , Vibhav Vineet , Neel Joshi

Heterogeneous graphs (HGs) are composed of multiple types of nodes and edges, making it more effective in capturing the complex relational structures inherent in the real world. However, in real-world scenarios, labeled data is often…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-08-20 Ruobing Jiang , Yacong Li , Haobing Liu , Yanwei Yu

Contrastive learning is commonly applied to self-supervised learning, and has been shown to outperform traditional approaches such as the triplet loss and N-pair loss. However, the requirement of large batch sizes and memory banks has made…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-08-15 Rishab Balasubramanian , Rupashree Dey , Kunal Rathore

Graph clustering, which involves the partitioning of nodes within a graph into disjoint clusters, holds significant importance for numerous subsequent applications. Recently, contrastive learning, known for utilizing supervisory…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-11-05 Yunhui Liu , Xinyi Gao , Tieke He , Tao Zheng , Jianhua Zhao , Hongzhi Yin

Weakly supervised object detection (WSOD) aims to classify and locate objects with only image-level supervision. Many WSOD approaches adopt multiple instance learning as the initial model, which is prone to converge to the most…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-11-23 Wenlong Gao , Ying Chen , Yong Peng

Self-supervised learning has become a key method for training deep learning models when labeled data is scarce or unavailable. While graph machine learning holds great promise across various domains, the design of effective pretext tasks…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-03-03 Amadou S. Sangare , Nicolas Dunou , Jhony H. Giraldo , Fragkiskos D. Malliaros

Learning scientific document representations can be substantially improved through contrastive learning objectives, where the challenge lies in creating positive and negative training samples that encode the desired similarity semantics.…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-10-20 Malte Ostendorff , Nils Rethmeier , Isabelle Augenstein , Bela Gipp , Georg Rehm

In step with the digitalization of transportation, we are witnessing a growing range of path-based smart-city applications, e.g., travel-time estimation and travel path ranking. A temporal path(TP) that includes temporal information, e.g.,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-04-18 Sean Bin Yang , Chenjuan Guo , Jilin Hu , Bin Yang , Jian Tang , Christian S. Jensen

Contrastive learning methods train visual encoders by comparing views from one instance to others. Typically, the views created from one instance are set as positive, while views from other instances are negative. This binary instance…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-31 Chongjian Ge , Jiangliu Wang , Zhan Tong , Shoufa Chen , Yibing Song , Ping Luo

Weakly supervised object detection (WSOD) using only image-level annotations has attracted a growing attention over the past few years. Whereas such task is typically addressed with a domain-specific solution focused on natural images, we…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-11-15 Nicolas Gonthier , Saïd Ladjal , Yann Gousseau

Contrastive learning has achieved remarkable success on various high-level tasks, but there are fewer contrastive learning-based methods proposed for low-level tasks. It is challenging to adopt vanilla contrastive learning technologies…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-07-18 Gang Wu , Junjun Jiang , Xianming Liu

In this paper, we address the problem of weakly supervised object localization (WSL), which trains a detection network on the dataset with only image-level annotations. The proposed approach is built on the observation that the proposal set…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-10-22 Wenju Xu , Yuanwei Wu , Wenchi Ma , Guanghui Wang

Recent methods for learning unsupervised visual representations, dubbed contrastive learning, optimize the noise-contrastive estimation (NCE) bound on mutual information between two views of an image. NCE uses randomly sampled negative…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-10-06 Mike Wu , Milan Mosse , Chengxu Zhuang , Daniel Yamins , Noah Goodman

Contrastive learning has emerged as an essential approach for self-supervised learning in visual representation learning. The central objective of contrastive learning is to maximize the similarities between two augmented versions of an…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-04-18 Hengkui Dong , Xianzhong Long , Yun Li , Lei Chen

Contrastive self-supervised learning (CSL) with a prototypical regularization has been introduced in learning meaningful representations for downstream tasks that require strong semantic information. However, to optimize CSL with a loss…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-10-20 Shentong Mo , Zhun Sun , Chao Li

Contrastive learning is a significant paradigm in graph self-supervised learning. However, it requires negative samples to prevent model collapse and learn discriminative representations. These negative samples inevitably lead to heavy…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-08-12 Yunhui Liu , Huaisong Zhang , Tieke He , Tao Zheng , Jianhua Zhao

The use of pretrained deep neural networks represents an attractive way to achieve strong results with few data available. When specialized in dense problems such as object detection, learning local rather than global information in images…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-10-26 Quentin Bouniot , Romaric Audigier , Angélique Loesch , Amaury Habrard

This paper reports a new solution of leveraging temporal classification to support weakly supervised object detection (WSOD). Specifically, we introduce raster scan-order techniques to serialize 2D images into 1D sequence data, and then…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-03-10 Chia-Yu Hsu , Wenwen Li

Weakly supervised object localization (WSOL) aims to localize objects with only image-level labels. Previous methods often try to utilize feature maps and classification weights to localize objects using image level annotations indirectly.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-03-04 Chen-Lin Zhang , Yun-Hao Cao , Jianxin Wu