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Refactoring is the process of changing the internal structure of software to improve its quality without modifying its external behavior. Empirical studies have repeatedly shown that refactoring has a positive impact on the…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2020-09-14 Maurício Aniche , Erick Maziero , Rafael Durelli , Vinicius Durelli

Task-based behavioral biometric authentication of users interacting in virtual reality (VR) environments enables seamless continuous authentication by using only the motion trajectories of the person's body as a unique signature. Deep…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-01-31 Mingjun Li , Natasha Kholgade Banerjee , Sean Banerjee

The increasing global demand for clean and environmentally friendly energy resources has caused increased interest in harnessing solar power through photovoltaic (PV) systems for smart grids and homes. However, the inherent unpredictability…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-10-24 Saman Soleymani , Shima Mohammadzadeh

Like many predictive models, random forests provide point predictions for new observations. Besides the point prediction, it is important to quantify the uncertainty in the prediction. Prediction intervals provide information about the…

机器学习 · 统计学 2022-03-09 Cansu Alakus , Denis Larocque , Aurelie Labbe

Risk-sensitive reinforcement learning (RL) aims to optimize policies that balance the expected reward and risk. In this paper, we present a novel risk-sensitive RL framework that employs an Iterated Conditional Value-at-Risk (CVaR)…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-12-05 Yu Chen , Yihan Du , Pihe Hu , Siwei Wang , Desheng Wu , Longbo Huang

Recommender systems help users find relevant items of interest, for example on e-commerce or media streaming sites. Most academic research is concerned with approaches that personalize the recommendations according to long-term user…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2018-10-31 Malte Ludewig , Dietmar Jannach

Interaction-aware planning for autonomous driving requires an exploration of a combinatorial solution space when using conventional search- or optimization-based motion planners. With Deep Reinforcement Learning, optimal driving strategies…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-02-08 Julian Bernhard , Robert Gieselmann , Klemens Esterle , Alois Knoll

We study the problem of balancing effectiveness and efficiency in automated feature selection. After exploring many feature selection methods, we observe a computational dilemma: 1) traditional feature selection is mostly efficient, but…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-10-07 Wei Fan , Kunpeng Liu , Hao Liu , Yong Ge , Hui Xiong , Yanjie Fu

We provide preliminary details and formulation of an optimization strategy under current development that is able to automatically tune the parameters of a Support Vector Machine over new datasets. The optimization strategy is a heuristic…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2017-07-12 Sergio Consoli , Jacek Kustra , Pieter Vos , Monique Hendriks , Dimitrios Mavroeidis

Random forests are a machine learning method used to automatically classify datasets and consist of a multitude of decision trees. While these random forests often have higher performance and generalize better than a single decision tree,…

We introduce WildWood (WW), a new ensemble algorithm for supervised learning of Random Forest (RF) type. While standard RF algorithms use bootstrap out-of-bag samples to compute out-of-bag scores, WW uses these samples to produce improved…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-06-14 Stéphane Gaïffas , Ibrahim Merad , Yiyang Yu

We study contextual stochastic optimization problems, where we leverage rich auxiliary observations (e.g., product characteristics) to improve decision making with uncertain variables (e.g., demand). We show how to train forest decision…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-03-17 Nathan Kallus , Xiaojie Mao

This paper proposes a new algorithm for learning accurate tree-based models while ensuring the existence of recourse actions. Algorithmic Recourse (AR) aims to provide a recourse action for altering the undesired prediction result given by…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-06-04 Kentaro Kanamori , Takuya Takagi , Ken Kobayashi , Yuichi Ike

Respiratory diseases impose a significant burden on global health, with current diagnostic and management practices primarily reliant on specialist clinical testing. This work aims to develop machine learning-based algorithms to facilitate…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-09-06 Negar Orangi-Fard , Alexandru Bogdan , Hersh Sagreiya

Genomics has revolutionized biology, enabling the interrogation of whole transcriptomes, genome-wide binding sites for proteins, and many other molecular processes. However, individual genomic assays measure elements that interact in vivo…

机器学习 · 统计学 2022-06-08 Sumanta Basu , Karl Kumbier , James B. Brown , Bin Yu

Approximate Bayesian computation (ABC) methods provide an elaborate approach to Bayesian inference on complex models, including model choice. Both theoretical arguments and simulation experiments indicate, however, that model posterior…

This paper explores a novel approach aimed at overcoming existing challenges in the realm of local search algorithms. Our aim is to improve the decision process that takes place within a local search algorithm so as to make the best…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2025-03-13 Mohamed Salim Amri Sakhri , Adrien Goëffon , Olivier Goudet , Frédéric Saubion , Chaïmaâ Touhami

Hyperparameter tuning is a common technique for improving the performance of neural networks. Most techniques for hyperparameter search involve an iterated process where the model is retrained at every iteration. However, the expected…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-08-18 Dan Navon , Alex M. Bronstein

Evolutionary Algorithms are naturally inspired approximation optimisation algorithms that usually interfere with science problems when common mathematical methods are unable to provide a good solution or finding the exact solution requires…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2021-02-03 Mohammed ElKomy

Random forest (RF) missing data algorithms are an attractive approach for dealing with missing data. They have the desirable properties of being able to handle mixed types of missing data, they are adaptive to interactions and nonlinearity,…

机器学习 · 统计学 2017-01-23 Fei Tang , Hemant Ishwaran