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相关论文: 3D distortion-free, reduced field of view diffusio…

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Purpose: To develop and evaluate a new pulse sequence for highly accelerated distortion-free diffusion MRI (dMRI) by inserting additional echoes without prolonging TR, when generalized slice dithered enhanced resolution (gSlider)…

Positron emission tomography (PET) reconstruction is a critical challenge in molecular imaging, often hampered by noise amplification, structural blurring, and detail loss due to sparse sampling and the ill-posed nature of inverse problems.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-02-13 Mengxiao Geng , Zijie Chen , Ran Hong , Bingxuan Li , Qiegen Liu

Multi-echo Gradient Echo (mGRE) sequences provide valuable quantitative parametric maps, such as Quantitative Susceptibility Mapping (QSM) and transverse relaxation rate (R2*), sensitive to tissue iron and myelin. However, structural…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-12-02 Sizhe Fang , Deqiang Qiu

Myocardial perfusion imaging using SPECT is widely utilized to diagnose coronary artery diseases, but image quality can be negatively affected in low-dose and few-view acquisition settings. Although various deep learning methods have been…

We present DiSR-NeRF, a diffusion-guided framework for view-consistent super-resolution (SR) NeRF. Unlike prior works, we circumvent the requirement for high-resolution (HR) reference images by leveraging existing powerful 2D…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-02 Jie Long Lee , Chen Li , Gim Hee Lee

We present Distortion-Guided Restoration (DGR), a physics-informed hybrid CNN-diffusion framework for acquisition-free correction of severe susceptibility-induced distortions in prostate single-shot EPI diffusion-weighted imaging (DWI). DGR…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-04-02 Ziyang Long , Binesh Nader , Lixia Wang , Archana Vadiraj Malaji , Chia-Chi Yang , Haoran Sun , Rola Saouaf , Timothy Daskivich , Hyung Kim , Yibin Xie , Debiao Li , Hsin-Jung Yang

We present a novel method for diffusion-guided frameworks for view-consistent super-resolution (SR) in neural rendering. Our approach leverages existing 2D SR models in conjunction with advanced techniques such as Variational Score…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-01-07 Shrey Vishen , Jatin Sarabu , Saurav Kumar , Chinmay Bharathulwar , Rithwick Lakshmanan , Vishnu Srinivas

3D Gaussian Splatting (3DGS) techniques have recently enabled high-quality 3D scene reconstruction and real-time novel view synthesis. These approaches, however, are limited by the pinhole camera model and lack effective modeling of defocus…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-06-10 Yujie Wang , Praneeth Chakravarthula , Baoquan Chen

3D reconstruction from a single image is a long-standing problem in computer vision. Learning-based methods address its inherent scale ambiguity by leveraging increasingly large labeled and unlabeled datasets, to produce geometric priors…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-09-17 Vitor Guizilini , Pavel Tokmakov , Achal Dave , Rares Ambrus

Novel view synthesis via Neural Radiance Fields (NeRFs) or 3D Gaussian Splatting (3DGS) typically necessitates dense observations with hundreds of input images to circumvent artifacts. We introduce Deceptive-NeRF/3DGS to enhance sparse-view…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-07-16 Xinhang Liu , Jiaben Chen , Shiu-hong Kao , Yu-Wing Tai , Chi-Keung Tang

We introduce a new framework called DiffGEPCI for cross-modality generation in magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) using a 2.5D conditional diffusion model. DiffGEPCI can synthesize high-quality Fluid Attenuated Inversion Recovery (FLAIR) and…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-04-22 Yuyang Hu , Satya V. V. N. Kothapalli , Weijie Gan , Alexander L. Sukstanskii , Gregory F. Wu , Manu Goyal , Dmitriy A. Yablonskiy , Ulugbek S. Kamilov

MRI offers outstanding soft tissue contrast that may reduce uncertainties in target and organ-at-risk delineation and enable online adaptive image-guided treatment. Spatial distortions resulting from non-linearities in the gradient fields…

We present a tomographic imaging technique, termed Deep Prior Diffraction Tomography (DP-DT), to reconstruct the 3D refractive index (RI) of thick biological samples at high resolution from a sequence of low-resolution images collected…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-11-18 Kevin C. Zhou , Roarke Horstmeyer

Background: Magnetic field inhomogeneities generate important geometric distortions in reconstructed echo-planar images. Various procedures were proposed for correcting these distortions on brain images; yet, few neuroimaging studies…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-08-10 Haykel Snoussi , Julien Cohen-Adad , Olivier Commowick , Benoit Combes , Elise Bannier , Soizic Leguy , Anne Kerbrat , Christian Barillot , Emmanuel Caruyer

Diffusion MRI (dMRI) is a unique imaging technique for in vivo characterization of tissue microstructure and white matter pathways. However, its relatively long acquisition time implies greater motion artifacts when imaging, for example,…

医学物理 · 物理学 2020-02-26 Yoonmi Hong , Wei-Tang Chang , Geng Chen , Ye Wu , Weili Lin , Dinggang Shen , Pew-Thian Yap

The quality of fetal MRI is significantly affected by unpredictable and substantial fetal motion, leading to the introduction of artifacts even when fast acquisition sequences are employed. The development of 3D real-time fetal pose…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-04-02 Molin Zhang , Polina Golland , Patricia Ellen Grant , Elfar Adalsteinsson

Diffusion MRI (dMRI) is a valuable imaging technique to study the brain in vivo. However, the resolution of dMRI is limited by the low signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) of this technique. Various acquisition strategies have been developed to…

医学物理 · 物理学 2023-05-30 Sajjad Feizollah , Christine L. Tardif

Purpose: In diffusion MRI (dMRI), the volumetric and bundle analyses of whole-brain tissue microstructure and connectivity can be severely impeded by an incomplete field-of-view (FOV). This work aims to develop a method for imputing the…

To simultaneously fit multiple-pool effects, spectrally selective 3D CEST imaging typically requires single-shot readouts to save time. However, to date, FLASH and EPI have been the primary pulse sequences used for this purpose. They suffer…

There is a growing demand for high-resolution (HR) medical images in both the clinical and research applications. Image quality is inevitably traded off with the acquisition time for better patient comfort, lower examination costs, dose,…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-06-07 Kuan Zhang , Haoji Hu , Kenneth Philbrick , Gian Marco Conte , Joseph D. Sobek , Pouria Rouzrokh , Bradley J. Erickson
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