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相关论文: Zero-Shot Cross-Lingual NER Using Phonemic Represe…

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Neural Machine Translation (NMT) approaches employing monolingual data are showing steady improvements in resource rich conditions. However, evaluations using real-world low-resource languages still result in unsatisfactory performance.…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-03-11 Surafel M. Lakew , Matteo Negri , Marco Turchi

This work presents a seemingly simple but effective technique to improve low-resource ASR systems for phonetic languages. By identifying sets of acoustically similar graphemes in these languages, we first reduce the output alphabet of the…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-09-13 Anuj Diwan , Preethi Jyothi

Local dialects influence people to pronounce words of the same language differently from each other. The great variability and complex characteristics of accents creates a major challenge for training a robust and accent-agnostic automatic…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-03-05 Genta Indra Winata , Samuel Cahyawijaya , Zihan Liu , Zhaojiang Lin , Andrea Madotto , Peng Xu , Pascale Fung

In this paper, we advocate for using large pre-trained monolingual language models in cross lingual zero-shot word sense disambiguation (WSD) coupled with a contextualized mapping mechanism. We also report rigorous experiments that…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-07-27 Gábor Berend

Named Entity Recognition(NER) for low-resource languages aims to produce robust systems for languages where there is limited labeled training data available, and has been an area of increasing interest within NLP. Data augmentation for…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-02-16 Gaurav Kamath , Sowmya Vajjala

Transformer-based models have dominated natural language processing and other areas in the last few years due to their superior (zero-shot) performance on benchmark datasets. However, these models are poorly understood due to their…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-02-14 Shaeke Salman , Md Montasir Bin Shams , Xiuwen Liu , Lingjiong Zhu

Despite the promising results of current cross-lingual models for spoken language understanding systems, they still suffer from imperfect cross-lingual representation alignments between the source and target languages, which makes the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-10-01 Zihan Liu , Genta Indra Winata , Peng Xu , Zhaojiang Lin , Pascale Fung

Despite the huge and continuous advances in computational linguistics, the lack of annotated data for Named Entity Recognition (NER) is still a challenging issue, especially in low-resource languages and when domain knowledge is required…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-11-25 Valerio La Gatta , Vincenzo Moscato , Marco Postiglione , Giancarlo Sperlì

While neural text-to-speech (TTS) has achieved human-like natural synthetic speech, multilingual TTS systems are limited to resource-rich languages due to the need for paired text and studio-quality audio data. This paper proposes a method…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-05-30 Takaaki Saeki , Soumi Maiti , Xinjian Li , Shinji Watanabe , Shinnosuke Takamichi , Hiroshi Saruwatari

Zero-shot translation, translating between language pairs on which a Neural Machine Translation (NMT) system has never been trained, is an emergent property when training the system in multilingual settings. However, naive training for…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-06-05 Jiatao Gu , Yong Wang , Kyunghyun Cho , Victor O. K. Li

We compare phone labels and articulatory features as input for cross-lingual transfer learning in text-to-speech (TTS) for low-resource languages (LRLs). Experiments with FastSpeech 2 and the LRL West Frisian show that using articulatory…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-06-02 Phat Do , Matt Coler , Jelske Dijkstra , Esther Klabbers

The neural machine translation model has suffered from the lack of large-scale parallel corpora. In contrast, we humans can learn multi-lingual translations even without parallel texts by referring our languages to the external world. To…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-06-04 Shizhe Chen , Qin Jin , Jianlong Fu

This paper presents a comprehensive study to efficiently build named entity recognition (NER) systems when a small number of in-domain labeled data is available. Based upon recent Transformer-based self-supervised pre-trained language…

Few-shot named entity recognition (NER) targets generalizing to unseen labels and/or domains with few labeled examples. Existing metric learning methods compute token-level similarities between query and support sets, but are not able to…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-11-09 Yanru Chen , Yanan Zheng , Zhilin Yang

Large Language Models (LLMs) have demonstrated strong capabilities in multilingual machine translation, sometimes even outperforming traditional neural systems. However, previous research has highlighted the challenges of using LLMs,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-05-29 Samuel Frontull , Thomas Ströhle

How can we extend a pre-trained model to many language understanding tasks, without labeled or additional unlabeled data? Pre-trained language models (PLMs) have been effective for a wide range of NLP tasks. However, existing approaches…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-05-29 Xuandong Zhao , Siqi Ouyang , Zhiguo Yu , Ming Wu , Lei Li

Recent advances with language models (e.g. BERT, XLNet, ...), have allowed surpassing human performance on complex NLP tasks such as Reading Comprehension. However, labeled datasets for training are available mostly in English which makes…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-02-02 Wissam Siblini , Charlotte Pasqual , Axel Lavielle , Mohamed Challal , Cyril Cauchois

Named Entity Recognition (NER) and Part-of-Speech (POS) tagging are critical tasks for Natural Language Processing (NLP), yet their availability for low-resource languages (LRLs) like Bodo remains limited. This article presents a…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-03-07 Sanjib Narzary , Bihung Brahma , Haradip Mahilary , Mahananda Brahma , Bidisha Som , Sukumar Nandi

We consider the ability of a very simple feed-forward neural network to discriminate phonemes based on just relative power spectrum. The network consists of two neurons with symmetric nonlinear response over a spectral range. The output of…

声音 · 计算机科学 2013-11-05 Ondrej Such , Ondrej Skvarek , Martin Klimo

Few-shot Named Entity Recognition (NER) aims to extract named entities using only a limited number of labeled examples. Existing contrastive learning methods often suffer from insufficient distinguishability in context vector representation…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-05-09 Haojie Zhang , Yimeng Zhuang