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In underwater wireless optical communications (UWOC), the random obstruction of light propagation by air bubbles can cause fluctuations in the incoming light intensity of a receiver. In this paper, we propose a statistical model for…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2020-06-25 Myoungkeun Shin , Ki-Hong Park , Mohamed-Slim Alouini

Quantum key distribution (QKD) provides information-theoretic security and satellite-based quantum key distribution (SatQKD) has demonstrated the potential to extend this communication security to intercontinental scales. However,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-05-19 Yaoxuan Yang , Ivi Afxenti , Majid Safari

Continuous-variable quantum key distribution (CVQKD) over free-space optical links is a promising approach for secure communication, but its performance is limited by turbulence, pointing errors, and angular leakage that can be exploited by…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-12-23 Mohammad Taghi Dabiri , Meysam Ghanbari , Rula Ammuri , Saif Al-Kuwari , Mazen Hasna , Khalid Qaraqe

Turbulence influences the structure and dynamics of molecular clouds, and plays a key role in regulating star formation. We therefore need methods to accurately infer turbulence properties of molecular clouds from position-position-velocity…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2025-09-12 Jayashree Narayan , Aris Tritsis , Christoph Federrath

Free-space communication links are severely affected by atmospheric turbulence, which causes degradation in the transmitted signal. One of the most common solutions to overcome this is to exploit diversity. In this approach, information is…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2018-08-22 Mitchell A. Cox , Carmelo Rosales-Guzmán , Ling Cheng , Andrew Forbes

Free-space optical communication using the orbital angular momentum (OAM) of light has garnered significant interest lately due to the potentially vast bandwidth intrinsic to the infinite Hilbert space of OAM modes. Unfortunately, OAM light…

光学 · 物理学 2019-10-02 R. Lopez-Rios , U. A. Javid , Q. Lin

A major performance degrading factor in free space optical communication (FSO) systems is atmospheric turbulence. Spatial diversity techniques provide a promising approach to mitigate turbulence-induced fading. In this paper, we study the…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2015-02-03 Mohmmadreza Aminikashani , Murat Uysal , Mohsen Kavehrad

Turbulence, namely, irregular fluctuations in space and time characterize fluid flows in general and atmospheric flows in particular.The irregular,i.e., nonlinear space-time fluctuations on all scales contribute to the unpredictable nature…

综合物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. S. Pethkar , A. M. Selvam

Controlling UAV flights precisely requires a realistic dynamic model and accurate state estimates from onboard sensors like UAV, GPS and visual observations. Obtaining a precise dynamic model is extremely difficult, as important aerodynamic…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-03-29 Quentin Possamaï , Steeven Janny , Madiha Nadri , Laurent Bako , Christian Wolf

According to the physical phenomena of atmospheric channels and wave propagation, performance of wireless communication systems can be optimized by simply adjusting its parameters. This way is more economically favorable than consuming…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2018-02-23 Mohammad Ali Amirabadi , Vahid Tabataba Vakili

Underwater wireless optical communication is one of the critical technologies for buoy-based high-speed cross-sea surface communication, where the communication nodes are vertically deployed. Due to the vertically inhomogeneous nature of…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2020-08-10 Yi Lou , Julian Cheng , Donghu Nie , Gang Qiao

Atmospheric turbulence, a common phenomenon in daily life, is primarily caused by the uneven heating of the Earth's surface. This phenomenon results in distorted and blurred acquired images or videos and can significantly impact downstream…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-02-13 Xijun Wang , Santiago López-Tapia , Aggelos K. Katsaggelos

We investigate the reconstruction of the transmission matrix of a time-evolving atmospheric channel with an online recursive optimization routine, using wave-optics simulations. We demonstrate that this estimation technique is able to keep…

光学 · 物理学 2025-04-02 Giacomo Sorelli , Douglas McDonald , Szymon Gladysz

A quantum network is constructed via maximum entangled coherent states. The possibility of using this network to achieve communication between multi-participants is investigated. We showed that the probability of teleported unknown state…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 A. El Allati , Y. Hassouni , N. Metwally

This paper presents an analysis of the performance of a Gaussian optical beam as it propagates through the turbulent underwater optical channel (UWOC) under the weak turbulence regime, where optical signal experiences significant fading and…

光学 · 物理学 2025-12-03 Shideh Tayebnaimi , Kamran Kiasaleh

Based on nonlinear prediction and information theory, vertical heterogeneity of predictability and information loss rate was obtained over the Northern Hemisphere. In seasonal to interannual time scales, the predictability is low in lower…

地球物理 · 物理学 2011-05-05 A. X. Feng , Z. Q. Gong , Q. G. Wang , G. L. Feng

Robust quantum transmission is driving a new paradigm in space-ground quantum networking. Although phase encoding has been widely adopted in terrestrial fiber channels, it has long been considered unsuitable for free-space quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-02-09 Ze-Zhou Sun , Yuan-Bin Cheng , Yu-Chen Liu , Jianxing Guo , Xiao-Tian Song , Wei Zhang , Dong Pan , Gui-Lu long

We have become heavily reliant on electrical technologies, from power grids to GPS to wireless communication. Any disruption of these systems will have severe global consequences. A major natural hazard for such electrical disruption is…

It has already been demonstrated that a mesoscale meteorological model such as Meso-NH is highly reliable in reproducing 3D maps of optical turbulence. Preliminary measurements above the Antarctic Plateau have so far indicated a pretty good…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2010-02-02 F. Lascaux , E. Masciadri , S. Hagelin , J. Stoesz

This paper presents a comprehensive description of the relative effect of optical underwater turbulence in combination with absorption and scattering. Turbulence induced scattering is shown to cause and increase both spatial and temporal…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-01-15 Callum T. Geldard , John Thompson , Wasiu O. Popoola