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Recent advancements in Self-Supervised Learning (SSL) have shown promising results in Speaker Verification (SV). However, narrowing the performance gap with supervised systems remains an ongoing challenge. Several studies have observed that…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-06-25 Victor Miara , Theo Lepage , Reda Dehak

Multilingual language models are trained on a fixed set of languages, and to support new languages, the models need to be retrained from scratch. This is an expensive endeavor and is often infeasible, as model developers tend not to release…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-09-16 Abraham Toluwase Owodunni , Sachin Kumar

Self-supervised learning (SSL) is the latest breakthrough in speech processing, especially for label-scarce downstream tasks by leveraging massive unlabeled audio data. The noise robustness of the SSL is one of the important challenges to…

Self-Supervised Learning (SSL) has gained traction for its ability to learn rich representations with low labeling costs, applicable across diverse downstream tasks. However, assessing the downstream-task performance remains challenging due…

声音 · 计算机科学 2025-10-07 Takashi Maekaku , Keita Goto , Jinchuan Tian , Yusuke Shinohara , Shinji Watanabe

Self-supervised learning (SSL) is used in deep learning to train on large datasets without the need for expensive labelling of the data. Recently, large Automatic Speech Recognition (ASR) models such as XLS-R have utilised SSL to train on…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-02-03 Edward Storey , Naomi Harte , Peter Bell

Self-supervised learned models have been found to be very effective for certain speech tasks such as automatic speech recognition, speaker identification, keyword spotting and others. While the features are undeniably useful in speech…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-03-05 Ravi Shankar , Ke Tan , Buye Xu , Anurag Kumar

Speech emotion recognition (SER) has made significant strides with the advent of powerful self-supervised learning (SSL) models. However, the generalization of these models to diverse languages and emotional expressions remains a challenge.…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-08-16 Mohamed Osman , Daniel Z. Kaplan , Tamer Nadeem

Self-supervised learning (SSL) has emerged as a promising solution for addressing the challenge of limited labeled data in deep neural networks (DNNs), offering scalability potential. However, the impact of design dependencies within the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-16 Shruthi Gowda , Elahe Arani , Bahram Zonooz

Self-supervised learning (SSL) models have achieved impressive results across many speech tasks, yet child automatic speech recognition (ASR) remains challenging due to limited data and pretraining domain mismatch. Fine-tuning SSL models on…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-01-29 Zilai Wang , Natarajan Balaji Shankar , Kaiyuan Zhang , Zihan Wang , Abeer Alwan

Multilingual end-to-end(E2E) models have shown a great potential in the expansion of the language coverage in the realm of automatic speech recognition(ASR). In this paper, we aim to enhance the multilingual ASR performance in two ways,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-10-18 Rimita Lahiri , Kenichi Kumatani , Eric Sun , Yao Qian

Deep learning models trained in a supervised setting have revolutionized audio and speech processing. However, their performance inherently depends on the quantity of human-annotated data, making them costly to scale and prone to poor…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-02-12 Theo Lepage , Reda Dehak

Although increasingly training-expensive, most self-supervised learning (SSL) models have repeatedly been trained from scratch but not fully utilized, since only a few SOTAs are employed for downstream tasks. In this work, we explore a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-10-21 Shanghua Gao , Pan Zhou , Ming-Ming Cheng , Shuicheng Yan

Multilingual speech processing with self-supervised or supervised pre-trained Speech Foundation Models (SFM) has achieved strong performance on tasks like Language Identification (LID) and Automatic Speech Recognition (ASR). However, these…

声音 · 计算机科学 2025-06-04 Qingzheng Wang , Jiancheng Sun , Yifan Peng , Shinji Watanabe

Self-supervised learning (SSL) for rich speech representations has achieved empirical success in low-resource Automatic Speech Recognition (ASR) and other speech processing tasks, which can mitigate the necessity of a large amount of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-01-07 Yonggan Fu , Yang Zhang , Kaizhi Qian , Zhifan Ye , Zhongzhi Yu , Cheng-I Lai , Yingyan Celine Lin

Large Language Models enable users to access database using natural language interfaces using tools like Text2SQL, Text2SPARQL, and Text2Cypher, which translate user questions into structured database queries. While these systems improve…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-05-12 Makbule Gulcin Ozsoy

Self-supervised learning (SSL) methods have proven to be very successful in automatic speech recognition (ASR). These great improvements have been reported mostly based on highly curated datasets such as LibriSpeech for non-streaming…

声音 · 计算机科学 2022-05-19 Mostafa Karimi , Changliang Liu , Kenichi Kumatani , Yao Qian , Tianyu Wu , Jian Wu

Self-supervised learning (SSL) speech models such as wav2vec and HuBERT have demonstrated state-of-the-art performance on automatic speech recognition (ASR) and proved to be extremely useful in low label-resource settings. However, the…

声音 · 计算机科学 2023-10-05 Weiwei Lin , Chenhang He , Man-Wai Mak , Youzhi Tu

Self-supervised learning (SSL) has allowed substantial progress in Automatic Speech Recognition (ASR) performance in low-resource settings. In this context, it has been demonstrated that larger self-supervised feature extractors are crucial…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-03-14 Salah Zaiem , Robin Algayres , Titouan Parcollet , Slim Essid , Mirco Ravanelli

Multimodal emotion recognition from speech is an important area in affective computing. Fusing multiple data modalities and learning representations with limited amounts of labeled data is a challenging task. In this paper, we explore the…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-10-08 Shamane Siriwardhana , Andrew Reis , Rivindu Weerasekera , Suranga Nanayakkara

We improve low-resource ASR by integrating the ideas of multilingual training and self-supervised learning. Concretely, we leverage an International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA) multilingual model to create frame-level pseudo labels for…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-05-22 Siyuan Feng , Ming Tu , Rui Xia , Chuanzeng Huang , Yuxuan Wang