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We have examined the distribution of the position angle (PA) of the Galactic center filaments with lengths $L > 66''$ and $ < 66''$ as well as their length distribution as a function of PA. We find bimodal PA distributions of the filaments,…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2023-06-14 F. Yusef-Zadeh , R. G. Arendt , M. Wardle , I. Heywood

Most stars form in clusters and groups rather than in isolation. We present $\lesssim 5^{\prime\prime}$ angular resolution ($\sim 2000$ au, or 0.01 pc) Very Large Array NH$_3$ (1,1), (2,2), and (3,3) and 1.3 cm continuum emission…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2024-04-12 Rachel K. Friesen , Emma Jarvis

The dissertation presents result from study of Pre-main sequence (PMS) stars that are in the earliest stages of stellar evolution. These young stellar objects are still in the process of formation, and the energy they emit is produced only…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-01-17 Evgeni Semkov

With the aim of understanding the role of outflows in star formation, we performed a statistical study of the physical parameters of outflows in eleven massive protoclusters associated with ultra-compact HII regions. A total of 106 outflow…

We present observations of N2H+(1-0), HCO+(1-0), and HCN(1-0) toward the Serpens Main molecular cloud from the CARMA Large Area Star Formation Survey (CLASSy). We mapped 150 square arcminutes of Serpens Main with an angular resolution of 7…

The youngest low-mass protostars are known to be chemically rich, accreting matter most vigorously, and producing the most powerful outflows. Molecules are unique tracers of these phenomena. We use ALMA to study several outflow sources in…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-09-12 Łukasz Tychoniec , Charles L. H. Hull , John J. Tobin , Ewine F. van Dishoeck

We present the first detection of spatially resolved protostellar outflows and jets in the outer Galaxy. We observed five star-forming regions in the outer Galaxy (Sh 2--283, NOMF05-16/19/23/63; galactocentric distance = 15.7--17.4 kpc)…

We present the results of CO ($J=3-2$) and HCO$^+$ ($J=4-3$) mapping observations toward a nearby embedded cluster, Serpens South, using the ASTE 10 m telescope. Our CO ($J=3-2$) map reveals that many outflows are crowded in the dense…

Star formation is ubiquitously associated with the ejection of accretion-powered outflows that carve bipolar cavities through the infalling envelope. This feedback is expected to be important for regulating the efficiency of star formation…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2023-04-26 Jan E. Staff , Kei E. I. Tanaka , Jon P. Ramsey , Yichen Zhang , Jonathan C. Tan

We present Spitzer IRAC images that indicate the presence of cavities cut into the dense outer envelope surrounding very young pre-main sequence stars. These young stellar objects (YSOs) characterized by an outflow represent the earliest…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-11-28 Jonathan P. Seale , Leslie W. Looney

We present ALMA CO(2-1) observations toward a massive infrared dark cloud G28.37+0.07. The ALMA data reveal numerous molecular (CO) outflows with a wide range of sizes throughout the cloud. Sixty-two 1.3 mm continuum cores were identified…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2019-04-03 Shuo Kong , Héctor G. Arce , María José Maureira , Paola Caselli , Jonathan C. Tan , Francesco Fontani

We present observations with the Submillimeter Array of the continuum emission at $\lambda = 1.3$ mm from 62 young stars surrounded by a protoplanetary disk in the Serpens star-forming region. The typical angular resolution for the survey…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2017-12-13 Charles J. Law , Luca Ricci , Sean M. Andrews , David J. Wilner , Chunhua Qi

Dippers are a common class of young variable star exhibiting day-long dimmings with depths of up to several tens of percent. A standard explanation is that dippers host nearly edge-on (70 deg) protoplanetary discs that allow close-in (< 1…

We report the results of a millimeter interferometric survey of compact 3 mm continuum sources in the inner 5.5'x5.5' region of the Serpens core. We detect 32 discrete sources above 4.0 mJy/beam, 21 of which are new detections at millimeter…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Leonardo Testi , Anneila Sargent

The complexity of the ISM is such that it is unlikely that star formation is initiated in the same way in all molecular clouds. While some clouds seem to collapse on their own, others may be triggered by an external event such as a…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 A. Duarte-Cabral , C. L. Dobbs , N. Peretto , G. A. Fuller

Magnetohydrodynamic disk-winds play a key role in the formation of massive stars by providing the fine-tuning between accretion and ejection, where excess angular momentum is redirected away from the disk, allowing further mass growth.…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-01-30 O. S. Bayandina , L. Moscadelli , R. Cesaroni , M. T. Beltrán , A. Sanna , C. Goddi

We mapped 12 massive protostellar candidates in the CO J=2-1 line, which in combination with Zhang et al. (2005) completes an unbiased survey of outflows for all 48 sources with l>50^o in a sample of 101 massive protostellar candidates. We…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Kee-Tae Kim , S. E. Kurtz

Interferometric observations of the W33A massive star-formation region, performed with the Submillimeter Array (SMA) and the Very Large Array (VLA) at resolutions from 5 arcsec (0.1 pc) to 0.5 arcsec (0.01 pc) are presented. Our three main…

Protostellar outflows have been shown theoretically to be capable of maintaining supersonic turbulence in cluster-forming clumps and keeping the star formation rate per free-fall time as low as a few percent. We aim to test two basic…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2014-03-05 Fumitaka Nakamura , Zhi-Yun Li

Protostellar jets and outflows are essential ingredients of the star formation process. A better understanding of this phenomenon is important in its own right as well as for many fundamental aspects of star formation. Jets and outflows…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2023-09-13 Gang Wu , Christian Henkel , Ye Xu , Andreas Brunthaler , Karl M. Menten , Keping Qiu , Jingjing Li , Bo Zhang , Jarken Esimbek