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This paper investigates demonstration selection strategies for predicting a user's next point-of-interest (POI) using large language models (LLMs), aiming to accurately forecast a user's subsequent location based on historical check-in…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-04-09 Ryo Nishida , Masayuki Kawarada , Tatsuya Ishigaki , Hiroya Takamura , Masaki Onishi

Interactive AI systems increasingly employ a human-in-the-loop strategy. This creates new challenges for the HCI community when designing such systems. We reveal and investigate some of these challenges in a case study with an industry…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2022-07-27 Changkun Ou , Daniel Buschek , Sven Mayer , Andreas Butz

Surgical robot automation has attracted increasing research interest over the past decade, expecting its potential to benefit surgeons, nurses and patients. Recently, the learning paradigm of embodied intelligence has demonstrated promising…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-06-07 Yonghao Long , Wang Wei , Tao Huang , Yuehao Wang , Qi Dou

Human-in-the-loop reinforcement learning allows the training of agents through various interfaces, even for non-expert humans. Recently, preference-based methods (PbRL), where the human has to give his preference over two trajectories,…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-08-06 Jakob Karalus

Combining control engineering with nonparametric modeling techniques from machine learning allows to control systems without analytic description using data-driven models. Most existing approaches separate learning, i.e. the system…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-11-18 Jonas Umlauft , Sandra Hirche

Artificial intelligence (AI) is rapidly transforming education, presenting unprecedented opportunities for personalized learning and streamlined content creation. However, realizing the full potential of AI in educational settings…

For robots to seamlessly interact with humans, we first need to make sure that humans and robots understand one another. Diverse algorithms have been developed to enable robots to learn from humans (i.e., transferring information from…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-12-05 Soheil Habibian , Antonio Alvarez Valdivia , Laura H. Blumenschein , Dylan P. Losey

E-learning platforms that personalise content selection with AI are often criticised for lacking transparency and controllability. Researchers have therefore proposed solutions such as open learner models and letting learners select from…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2024-12-23 Jeroen Ooge , Arno Vanneste , Maxwell Szymanski , Katrien Verbert

Predicting the response of an observed system to a known input is a fruitful first step to accurately control the system's dynamics. Despite the recent advances in fully data-driven algorithms, the most interpretable way to reach this goal…

Inductive logic programming is a form of machine learning based on mathematical logic that generates logic programs from given examples and background knowledge. In this project, we extend the Popper ILP system to make use of multi-task…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-08-25 Bogdan Cretu , Andrew Cropper

Active Inference is a closed-loop computational theoretical basis for understanding behaviour, based on agents with internal probabilistic generative models that encode their beliefs about how hidden states in their environment cause their…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2024-12-20 Roderick Murray-Smith , John H. Williamson , Sebastian Stein

We investigate how large language models can be used as research tools in scientific computing while preserving mathematical rigor. We propose a human-in-the-loop workflow for interactive theorem proving and discovery with LLMs. Human…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-12-12 Chenyi Li , Zhijian Lai , Dong An , Jiang Hu , Zaiwen Wen

Providing feedback is widely recognized as crucial for refining students' writing skills. Recent advances in language models (LMs) have made it possible to automatically generate feedback that is actionable and well-aligned with…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-10-11 Inderjeet Nair , Jiaye Tan , Xiaotian Su , Anne Gere , Xu Wang , Lu Wang

As robots enter human environments, they will be expected to accomplish a tremendous range of tasks. It is not feasible for robot designers to pre-program these behaviors or know them in advance, so one way to address this is through…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2017-04-12 Cory J. Hayes , Maryam Moosaei , Laurel D. Riek

The goal of neural-symbolic computation is to integrate the connectionist and symbolist paradigms. Prior methods learn the neural-symbolic models using reinforcement learning (RL) approaches, which ignore the error propagation in the…

机器学习 · 统计学 2020-07-29 Qing Li , Siyuan Huang , Yining Hong , Yixin Chen , Ying Nian Wu , Song-Chun Zhu

Experimentally achieving the precision that standard quantum metrology schemes promise is always challenging. Recently, additional controls were applied to design feasible quantum metrology schemes. However, these approaches generally does…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-07-22 Xiaodong Yang , Jayne Thompson , Ze Wu , Mile Gu , Xinhua Peng , Jiangfeng Du

We present Confidence-Based Autonomy (CBA), an interactive algorithm for policy learning from demonstration. The CBA algorithm consists of two components which take advantage of the complimentary abilities of humans and computer agents. The…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2014-01-16 Sonia Chernova , Manuela Veloso

Learning internal reasoning processes is crucial for developing AI systems capable of sustained adaptation in dynamic real-world environments. However, most existing approaches primarily emphasize learning task-specific outputs or static…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-02-13 Hong Su

Preference-aligned robot navigation in human environments is typically achieved through learning-based approaches, utilizing user feedback or demonstrations for personalization. However, personal preferences are subject to change and might…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-10-21 Jorge de Heuvel , Tharun Sethuraman , Maren Bennewitz

This study contributes to the evolving field of robot learning in interaction with humans, examining the impact of diverse input modalities on learning outcomes. It introduces the concept of "meta-modalities" which encapsulate additional…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-05-14 Helen Beierling , Anna-Lisa Vollmer