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The escalating frequency of intrusions in networked systems has spurred the exploration of new research avenues in devising artificial intelligence (AI) techniques for intrusion detection systems (IDS). Various AI techniques have been used…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-10-22 Ismail Bibers , Osvaldo Arreche , Mustafa Abdallah

Over the past decade, deep neural networks have demonstrated significant success using the training scheme that involves mini-batch stochastic gradient descent on extensive datasets. Expanding upon this accomplishment, there has been a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-11-11 Jaehyeon Son , Soochan Lee , Gunhee Kim

Machine learning (ML) is the field of training machines to achieve high level of cognition and perform human-like analysis. Since ML is a data-driven approach, it seemingly fits into our daily lives and operations as well as complex and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-11-25 M. Z. Naser , Amir Alavi

Intent-based networking (IBN) solutions to managing complex ICT systems have become one of the key enablers of intelligent and autonomous network management. As the number of machine learning (ML) techniques deployed in IBN increases, it…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2021-11-16 Mounir Bensalem , Jasenka Dizdarević , Admela Jukan

Procrastination, the irrational delay of tasks, is a common occurrence in online learning. Potential negative consequences include higher risk of drop-outs, increased stress, and reduced mood. Due to the rise of learning management systems…

Predicting students' academic performance has been a research area of interest in recent years with many institutions focusing on improving the students' performance and the education quality. The analysis and prediction of students'…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2020-06-11 MohammadNoor Injadat , Abdallah Moubayed , Ali Bou Nassif , Abdallah Shami

We study heterogeneity in the effect of a mindset intervention on student-level performance through an observational dataset from the National Study of Learning Mindsets (NSLM). Our analysis uses machine learning (ML) to address the…

应用统计 · 统计学 2018-11-16 Fredrik D. Johansson

Understanding and enhancing student engagement through digital platforms is critical in higher education. This study introduces a methodology for quantifying engagement across an entire module using virtual learning environment (VLE)…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2024-12-17 Laura J. Johnston , Jim E. Griffin , Ioanna Manolopoulou , Takoua Jendoubi

Real-world intelligence systems usually operate by combining offline learning and online adaptation with highly correlated and non-stationary system data or signals, which, however, has rarely been investigated theoretically in the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-12-02 Haizheng Li , Lei Guo

We introduce Matched Machine Learning, a framework that combines the flexibility of machine learning black boxes with the interpretability of matching, a longstanding tool in observational causal inference. Interpretability is paramount in…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-04-05 Marco Morucci , Cynthia Rudin , Alexander Volfovsky

Fairness in both Machine Learning (ML) predictions and human decision-making is essential, yet both are susceptible to different forms of bias, such as algorithmic and data-driven in ML, and cognitive or subjective in humans. In this study,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-08-28 Junhua Liu , Roy Ka-Wei Lee , Kwan Hui Lim

Analyzing student behavior in educational scenarios is crucial for enhancing teaching quality and student engagement. Existing AI-based models often rely on classroom video footage to identify and analyze student behavior. While these…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2025-03-11 Xian Gao , Jiacheng Ruan , Jingsheng Gao , Mingye Xie , Zongyun Zhang , Ting Liu , Yuzhuo Fu

As machine learning (ML) systems increasingly permeate high-stakes settings such as healthcare, transportation, military, and national security, concerns regarding their reliability have emerged. Despite notable progress, the performance of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-08-01 Anthony Corso , David Karamadian , Romeo Valentin , Mary Cooper , Mykel J. Kochenderfer

With the rise of online and virtual learning, monitoring and enhancing student engagement have become an important aspect of effective education. Traditional methods of assessing a student's involvement might not be applicable directly to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-28 James Thiering , Tarun Sethupat Radha Krishna , Dylan Zelkin , Ashis Kumer Biswas

Machine Learning (ML) systems are increasingly used to support decision-making processes that affect individuals. However, these systems often rely on biased data, which can lead to unfair outcomes against specific groups. With the growing…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-04-14 Joana Simões , João Correia

After a machine learning (ML)-based system is deployed, monitoring its performance is important to ensure the safety and effectiveness of the algorithm over time. When an ML algorithm interacts with its environment, the algorithm can affect…

The uses of Machine Learning (ML) in detection of network attacks have been effective when designed and evaluated in a single organisation. However, it has been very challenging to design an ML-based detection system by utilising…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-05-12 Mohanad Sarhan , Siamak Layeghy , Nour Moustafa , Marius Portmann

In this paper, we present an Adaptive Ensemble Learning framework that aims to boost the performance of deep neural networks by intelligently fusing features through ensemble learning techniques. The proposed framework integrates ensemble…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-04-07 Neelesh Mungoli

Over the last decade, the long-running endeavour to automate high-level processes in machine learning (ML) has risen to mainstream prominence, stimulated by advances in optimisation techniques and their impact on selecting ML…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-03-30 David Jacob Kedziora , Katarzyna Musial , Bogdan Gabrys

Index structures are fundamental for efficient query processing on large-scale datasets. Learned indexes model the indexing process as a prediction problem to overcome the inherent trade-offs of traditional indexes. However, most existing…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2026-03-31 Yuzhen Chen , Bin Yao