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Red-teaming has been a widely adopted way to evaluate the harmfulness of Large Language Models (LLMs). It aims to jailbreak a model's safety behavior to make it act as a helpful agent disregarding the harmfulness of the query. Existing…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-11-14 Rishabh Bhardwaj , Soujanya Poria

Large language models (LLMs) have enhanced our ability to rapidly analyze and classify unstructured natural language data. However, concerns regarding cost, network limitations, and security constraints have posed challenges for their…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-11-05 David Farr , Nico Manzonelli , Iain Cruickshank , Jevin West

Bitemporal supervised learning paradigm always dominates remote sensing change detection using numerous labeled bitemporal image pairs, especially for high spatial resolution (HSR) remote sensing imagery. However, it is very expensive and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-06-25 Zhuo Zheng , Yanfei Zhong , Ailong Ma , Liangpei Zhang

Rapid progress in general-purpose AI has sparked significant interest in "red teaming," a practice of adversarial testing originating in military and cybersecurity applications. AI red teaming raises many questions about the human factor,…

Scientific reasoning through Large Language Models in heliophysics involves more than just recalling facts: it requires incorporating physical assumptions, maintaining consistent units, and providing clear scientific formats through…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-02-10 Kevin Lee , Russell Spiewak , James Walsh

We observe that current state-of-the-art (SOTA) methods suffer from the performance imbalance issue when performing multi-task reinforcement learning (MTRL) tasks. While these methods may achieve impressive performance on average, they…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-06-04 Po-Shao Lin , Jia-Fong Yeh , Yi-Ting Chen , Winston H. Hsu

We consider that existing approaches to AI "safety" and "alignment" may not be using the most effective tools, teams, or approaches. We suggest that an alternative and better approach to the problem may be to treat alignment as a social…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2024-07-16 David Rostcheck , Lara Scheibling

Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) have demonstrated remarkable capabilities across diverse tasks, yet they lag significantly behind humans in spatial reasoning. We investigate this gap through Transformation-Driven Visual Reasoning…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-11 Zongzhao Li , Zongyang Ma , Mingze Li , Songyou Li , Yu Rong , Tingyang Xu , Ziqi Zhang , Deli Zhao , Wenbing Huang

RubyStar is a dialog system designed to create "human-like" conversation by combining different response generation strategies. RubyStar conducts a non-task-oriented conversation on general topics by using an ensemble of rule-based,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2017-12-19 Huiting Liu , Tao Lin , Hanfei Sun , Weijian Lin , Chih-Wei Chang , Teng Zhong , Alexander Rudnicky

Scene text recognition (STR) attracts much attention over the years because of its wide application. Most methods train STR model in a fully supervised manner which requires large amounts of labeled data. Although synthetic data contributes…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-05-24 Caiyuan Zheng , Hui Li , Seon-Min Rhee , Seungju Han , Jae-Joon Han , Peng Wang

Efforts to ensure the safety of large language models (LLMs) include safety fine-tuning, evaluation, and red teaming. However, despite the widespread use of the Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) framework, AI safety work focuses on…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-04-28 Bang An , Shiyue Zhang , Mark Dredze

As the practicality of Artificial Intelligence (AI) and Machine Learning (ML) based techniques grow, there is an ever increasing threat of adversarial attacks. There is a need to red team this ecosystem to identify system vulnerabilities,…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-08-17 Chuyen Nguyen , Caleb Morgan , Sudip Mittal

While modern recommender systems are instrumental in navigating information abundance, they remain fundamentally limited by static user modeling and reactive decision-making paradigms. Current large language model (LLM)-based agents inherit…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-08-27 Chenghao Wu , Ruiyang Ren , Junjie Zhang , Ruirui Wang , Zhongrui Ma , Qi Ye , Wayne Xin Zhao

In today's era, where large language models (LLMs) are integrated into numerous real-world applications, ensuring their safety and robustness is crucial for responsible AI usage. Automated red-teaming methods play a key role in this process…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-08-21 Tej Deep Pala , Vernon Y. H. Toh , Rishabh Bhardwaj , Soujanya Poria

Finetuning large language models (LLMs) enables user-specific customization but introduces critical safety risks: even a few harmful examples can compromise safety alignment. A common mitigation strategy is to update the model more strongly…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-12-23 ShengYun Peng , Pin-Yu Chen , Jianfeng Chi , Seongmin Lee , Duen Horng Chau

Automated methods for red teaming LLMs are an important tool to identify LLM vulnerabilities that may not be covered in static benchmarks, allowing for more thorough probing. They can also adapt to each specific LLM to discover weaknesses…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-04-28 Aishwarya Padmakumar , Leon Derczynski , Traian Rebedea , Christopher Parisien

Existing safety evaluation methods for large language models (LLMs) suffer from inherent limitations, including evaluator bias and detection failures arising from model homogeneity, which collectively undermine the robustness of risk…

We study timestamped speaker-attributed ASR for long-form, multi-party speech with overlap, where chunk-wise inference must preserve meeting-level speaker identity consistency while producing time-stamped, speaker-labeled transcripts.…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-03-12 Jing Peng , Ziyi Chen , Haoyu Li , Yucheng Wang , Duo Ma , Mengtian Li , Yunfan Du , Dezhu Xu , Kai Yu , Shuai Wang

LLM-based agents execute real-world workflows via tools and memory. These affordances enable ill-intended adversaries to also use these agents to carry out complex misuse scenarios. Existing agent misuse benchmarks largely test…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-05-19 Nivya Talokar , Ayush K Tarun , Murari Mandal , Maksym Andriushchenko , Antoine Bosselut

The rapid advancement of Vision-Language Models (VLMs) has brought their safety vulnerabilities into sharp focus. However, existing red teaming methods are fundamentally constrained by an inherent linear exploration paradigm, confining them…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-25 Chunxiao Li , Lijun Li , Jing Shao