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相关论文: How Good are LLMs at Relation Extraction under Low…

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Document-level relation extraction (DocRE) is an active area of research in natural language processing (NLP) concerned with identifying and extracting relationships between entities beyond sentence boundaries. Compared to the more…

Knowledge Representation Learning (KRL) is crucial for enabling applications of symbolic knowledge from Knowledge Graphs (KGs) to downstream tasks by projecting knowledge facts into vector spaces. Despite their effectiveness in modeling KG…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-04-09 Xin Wang , Zirui Chen , Haofen Wang , Leong Hou U , Zhao Li , Wenbin Guo

Extracting relations is critical for knowledge base completion and construction in which distant supervised methods are widely used to extract relational facts automatically with the existing knowledge bases. However, the automatically…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-11-09 Tianyi Liu , Xinsong Zhang , Wanhao Zhou , Weijia Jia

Large language models (LLMs) with long-context processing are still challenging because of their implementation complexity, training efficiency and data sparsity. To address this issue, a new paradigm named Online Long-context Processing…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-09-27 Lewei He , Tianyu Shi , Pengran Huang , Bingzhi Chen , Qianglong Chen , Jiahui Pan

This paper investigates the reference-less evaluation of machine translation for low-resource language pairs, known as quality estimation (QE). Segment-level QE is a challenging cross-lingual language understanding task that provides a…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-01-09 Archchana Sindhujan , Diptesh Kanojia , Constantin Orasan , Shenbin Qian

Relation extraction (RE) aims to extract the relations between entity names from the textual context. In principle, textual context determines the ground-truth relation and the RE models should be able to correctly identify the relations…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-05-08 Yiwei Wang , Bryan Hooi , Fei Wang , Yujun Cai , Yuxuan Liang , Wenxuan Zhou , Jing Tang , Manjuan Duan , Muhao Chen

Large language models (LLMs) have demonstrated impressive abilities in generating unstructured natural language according to instructions. However, their performance can be inconsistent when tasked with producing text that adheres to…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-02-22 Yinghao Li , Rampi Ramprasad , Chao Zhang

Large Language Models (LLMs) demonstrate remarkable capabilities in replicating human tasks and boosting productivity. However, their direct application for data extraction presents limitations due to a prioritisation of fluency over…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-06-13 Aman Ahluwalia , Suhrud Wani

Relation extraction (RE) has achieved remarkable progress with the help of pre-trained language models. However, existing RE models are usually incapable of handling two situations: implicit expressions and long-tail relation classes,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-10-30 Pawan Kumar Rajpoot , Ankur Parikh

This paper presents a novel method for parsing and vectorizing semi-structured data to enhance the functionality of Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) within Large Language Models (LLMs). We developed a comprehensive pipeline for…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2024-05-09 Hang Yang , Jing Guo , Jianchuan Qi , Jinliang Xie , Si Zhang , Siqi Yang , Nan Li , Ming Xu

Relation extraction is a crucial task in natural language processing, with broad applications in knowledge graph construction and literary analysis. However, the complex context and implicit expressions in novel texts pose significant…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-07-08 Yuchen Yan , Hanjie Zhao , Senbin Zhu , Hongde Liu , Zhihong Zhang , Yuxiang Jia

Retrieval-augmented generation (RAG) empowers large language models (LLMs) to utilize external knowledge sources. The increasing capacity of LLMs to process longer input sequences opens up avenues for providing more retrieved information,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-10-10 Bowen Jin , Jinsung Yoon , Jiawei Han , Sercan O. Arik

Realignment is a promising strategy to improve cross-lingual transfer in multilingual language models. However, empirical results are mixed and often unreliable, particularly for typologically distant or low-resource languages (LRLs)…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-11-11 Quang Phuoc Nguyen , David Anugraha , Felix Gaschi , Jun Bin Cheng , En-Shiun Annie Lee

Relation extraction is the task of identifying relation instance between two entities given a corpus whereas Knowledge base modeling is the task of representing a knowledge base, in terms of relations between entities. This paper proposes…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-11-20 Xiaoyu Chen , Rohan Badlani

Document-level relation extraction aims to categorize the association between any two entities within a document. We find that previous methods for document-level relation extraction are ineffective in exploiting the full potential of large…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-06-11 Chufan Gao , Xuan Wang , Jimeng Sun

Relation Extraction (RE) is a vital step to complete Knowledge Graph (KG) by extracting entity relations from texts.However, it usually suffers from the long-tail issue. The training data mainly concentrates on a few types of relations,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-11-30 Yixin Cao , Jun Kuang , Ming Gao , Aoying Zhou , Yonggang Wen , Tat-Seng Chua

Natural language processing of Low-Resource Languages (LRL) is often challenged by the lack of data. Therefore, achieving accurate machine translation (MT) in a low-resource environment is a real problem that requires practical solutions.…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-03-03 Yewei Song , Saad Ezzini , Jacques Klein , Tegawende Bissyande , Clément Lefebvre , Anne Goujon

Biomedical relation extraction (RE) is the task of automatically identifying and characterizing relations between biomedical concepts from free text. RE is a central task in biomedical natural language processing (NLP) research and plays a…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-06-21 Po-Ting Lai , Chih-Hsuan Wei , Ling Luo , Qingyu Chen , Zhiyong Lu

Many real world systems need to operate on heterogeneous information networks that consist of numerous interacting components of different types. Examples include systems that perform data analysis on biological information networks; social…

Dense retrieval (DR) approaches based on powerful pre-trained language models (PLMs) achieved significant advances and have become a key component for modern open-domain question-answering systems. However, they require large amounts of…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-08-08 Xiaoyu Shen , Svitlana Vakulenko , Marco del Tredici , Gianni Barlacchi , Bill Byrne , Adrià de Gispert