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We study models in which the inflaton is coupled to two otherwise decoupled sectors, and the effect of preheating and related processes on their energy densities during the evolution of the universe. Over most of parameter space, preheating…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-10-25 Edward Hardy , James Unwin

The hypothesis that dark matter could be a bound state of a strongly coupled non-Abelian gauge theory is theoretically appealing and has a variety of interesting phenomenological implications. In particular, an interpretation of dark matter…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-01-28 Mattia Bruno , Niccolò Forzano , Marco Panero , Antonio Smecca

Hidden sector glueball dark matter is well motivated by string theory, compactifications of which often have extra gauge groups uncoupled to the visible sector. We study the dynamics of glueballs in theories with a period of late time…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-08-16 Bobby Samir Acharya , Malcolm Fairbairn , Edward Hardy

In a broad class of theories, the relic abundance of dark matter is determined by interactions internal to a thermalized dark sector, with no direct involvement of the Standard Model (SM). We point out that these theories raise an immediate…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-06-14 Peter Adshead , Yanou Cui , Jessie Shelton

New gauge forces can play an important role in the evolution of the early universe. In this work we investigate the cosmological implications of a pure Yang-Mills dark sector that is dominantly populated after primordial inflation. Such a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-02-13 David McKeen , Riku Mizuta , David E. Morrissey , Michael Shamma

We consider the Standard Model (SM) extended by a secluded $U(1)_D$ gauge sector encompassing a Dirac fermion ($\chi$) dark matter (DM), an abelian gauge boson $Z^\prime$ and a SM-singlet complex-scalar field $\Phi$, whose radial component…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-04-28 Avirup Ghosh , Alexei H. Sopov , Raymond R. Volkas

It has been suggested recently that self-interacting dark matter fits better the observational characteristics of galaxy dynamics. We propose that the self-interacting dark matter is composed from the glueballs of the hidden sector…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-05-23 Alon E. Faraggi , Maxim Pospelov

Non-Abelian dark gauge forces that do not couple directly to ordinary matter may be realized in nature. The minimal form of such a dark force is a pure Yang-Mills theory. If the dark sector is reheated in the early universe, it will be…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-05-02 Lindsay Forestell , David E. Morrissey , Kris Sigurdson

Dark matter may be coupled to dark radiation: light degrees of freedom that mediate forces between dark sector particles. Cosmological constraints favor dark radiation that is colder than Standard Model radiation. In models with fixed…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-10-12 Matthew Reece , Thomas Roxlo

There is strong evidence in favor of the idea that dark matter is self interacting, with the cross section-to-mass ratio $\sigma / m \sim 1\,\mathrm{cm^2/g} \sim 1\,\mathrm{barn/GeV}$. We show that viable models of dark matter with this…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-07-13 Kimberly K. Boddy , Jonathan L. Feng , Manoj Kaplinghat , Tim M. P. Tait

We consider a scenario where the inflaton decays to a hidden sector thermally decoupled from the visible Standard Model sector. A tiny portal coupling between the hidden and the visible sectors later heats the visible sector so that the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-10-19 Tommi Tenkanen , Ville Vaskonen

It has recently been shown that if the dark matter is in thermal equilibrium with a sector that is highly decoupled from the Standard Model, it can freeze-out with an acceptable relic abundance, even if the dark matter is as heavy as ~1-100…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-12-02 Asher Berlin , Dan Hooper , Gordan Krnjaic

We investigate Hawking evaporation of a population of primordial black holes (PBHs) prior to Big Bang Nucleosynthesis (BBN) as a mechanism to achieve asymmetric reheating of two sectors coupled solely by gravity. While the visible sector is…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-10-27 Pearl Sandick , Barmak Shams Es Haghi , Kuver Sinha

We revisit the possibility that Dark Matter is composed of stable scalar glueballs of a confining dark ${\rm SU}(3)$ gauge theory coupled only to gravity. The relic abundance of dark glueballs is studied for the first time in a thermal…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-12-23 Pierluca Carenza , Roman Pasechnik , Gustavo Salinas , Zhi-Wei Wang

Our understanding of the Universe is known to be incomplete and new gauge forces beyond those of the Standard Model might be crucial to describing its observed properties. A minimal and well-motivated possibility is a pure Yang-Mills…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-05-17 Lindsay Forestell , David E. Morrissey , Kris Sigurdson

In secluded dark sector scenario, the connection between the visible and the dark sector can be established through a portal coupling and its presence opens up the possibility of non-adiabatic evolution of the dark sector. To study the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-05-18 Ananya Tapadar , Sougata Ganguly , Sourov Roy

We investigate scenarios in which dark matter is stabilized by an abelian Z_N discrete gauge symmetry. Models are surveyed according to symmetries and matter content. Multi-component dark matter arises when N is not prime and Z_N contains…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-02-18 Brian Batell

We consider the possibility that the inflaton is part of the dark sector and interacts with the standard model through a portal interaction with a heavy complex scalar field in equilibrium with the standard model at high energies. The…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-01-17 Lucien Heurtier

It has recently been shown that a subdominant hidden sector of atomic dark matter in the early universe provides a novel avenue towards resolving the Hubble ($H_0$) tension while maintaining good agreement with Cosmic Microwave Background…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-05-12 Nikita Blinov , Gordan Krnjaic , Shirley Weishi Li

A kinetic mixing between the axion and the inflaton allows for a production of axion dark matter even if the inflationary Hubble scale is smaller than the zero-temperature axion mass. We analyze the axion dynamics in this recently…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-09-10 Takeshi Kobayashi , Lorenzo Ubaldi
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