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As one of the most effective methods for cardiovascular disease (CVD) diagnosis, multi-lead Electrocardiogram (ECG) signals present a characteristic multi-sensor information fusion challenge that has been continuously researched in deep…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-09-04 Huaicheng Zhang , Ruoxin Wang , Chenlian Zhou , Jiguang Shi , Yue Ge , Zhoutong Li , Sheng Chang , Hao Wang , Jin He , Qijun Huang

Cross-modal alignment is crucial for multimodal representation fusion due to the inherent heterogeneity between modalities. While Transformer-based methods have shown promising results in modeling inter-modal relationships, their quadratic…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-12-03 Yan Li , Yifei Xing , Xiangyuan Lan , Xin Li , Haifeng Chen , Dongmei Jiang

Transformers are the cornerstone of modern large language models, but their quadratic computational complexity limits efficiency in long-sequence processing. Recent advancements in Mamba, a state space model (SSM) with linear complexity,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-01-08 Yixing Li , Ruobing Xie , Zhen Yang , Xingwu Sun , Shuaipeng Li , Weidong Han , Zhanhui Kang , Yu Cheng , Chengzhong Xu , Di Wang , Jie Jiang

Mamba, a recent selective structured state space model, excels in long sequence modeling, which is vital in the large model era. Long sequence modeling poses significant challenges, including capturing long-range dependencies within the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-11-12 Rui Xu , Shu Yang , Yihui Wang , Yu Cai , Bo Du , Hao Chen

Large pre-trained models have achieved outstanding results in sequence modeling. The Transformer block and its attention mechanism have been the main drivers of the success of these models. Recently, alternative architectures, such as…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-01-29 J. Pablo Muñoz , Jinjie Yuan , Nilesh Jain

Recent Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) have achieved remarkable performance but face deployment challenges due to their quadratic computational complexity, growing Key-Value cache requirements, and reliance on separate vision…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-19 Bencheng Liao , Hongyuan Tao , Qian Zhang , Tianheng Cheng , Yingyue Li , Haoran Yin , Wenyu Liu , Xinggang Wang

Visual Question and Answering (VQA) problems are attracting increasing interest from multiple research disciplines. Solving VQA problems requires techniques from both computer vision for understanding the visual contents of a presented…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-04-07 Ilija Ilievski , Shuicheng Yan , Jiashi Feng

Learning the representation of data with hierarchical structures in the hyperbolic space attracts increasing attention in recent years. Due to the constant negative curvature, the hyperbolic space resembles tree metrics and captures the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-02-21 Huiru Xiao , Caigao Jiang , Yangqiu Song , James Zhang , Junwu Xiong

Modern large language models are built on sequence modeling via next-token prediction. While the Transformer remains the dominant architecture for sequence modeling, its quadratic decoding complexity in sequence length poses a major…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-10-03 Bo Liu , Rui Wang , Lemeng Wu , Yihao Feng , Peter Stone , Qiang Liu

Multi-modal Emotion Recognition in Conversation (MERC) has received considerable attention in various fields, e.g., human-computer interaction and recommendation systems. Most existing works perform feature disentanglement and fusion to…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-05-06 Yuntao Shou , Tao Meng , Fuchen Zhang , Nan Yin , Keqin Li

Perceptual image compression focuses on preserving high visual quality under low-bitrate constraints. Most existing approaches to perceptual compression leverage the strong generative capabilities of generative adversarial networks or…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-07 Jiaqian Zhang , Hao Wei , Chenyang Ge , Yanhui Zhou

Hyperspectral image (HSI) classification constitutes the fundamental research in remote sensing fields. Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) and Transformers have demonstrated impressive capability in capturing spectral-spatial contextual…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-08-09 Yan He , Bing Tu , Bo Liu , Jun Li , Antonio Plaza

Despite the prevalence of images and texts in machine learning, tabular data remains widely used across various domains. Existing deep learning models, such as convolutional neural networks and transformers, perform well however demand…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-06-26 Md Atik Ahamed , Qiang Cheng

Transformer model architectures have become an indispensable staple in deep learning lately for their effectiveness across a range of tasks. Recently, a surge of "X-former" models have been proposed which improve upon the original…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-06-15 Zhe Liu , Yibin Xu

Topological deep learning has emerged as a powerful paradigm for modeling higher-order relational structures beyond pairwise interactions that standard graph neural networks fail to capture. While combinatorial complexes (CCs) offer a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-16 Jiawen Chen , Qi Shao , Mingtong Zhou , Duxin Chen , Wenwu Yu

The essence of multi-modal fusion lies in exploiting the complementary information inherent in diverse modalities. However, prevalent fusion methods rely on traditional neural architectures and are inadequately equipped to capture the…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-06-19 Wenbing Li , Hang Zhou , Junqing Yu , Zikai Song , Wei Yang

Transformer and its derivatives have achieved success in diverse tasks across computer vision, natural language processing, and speech processing. To reduce the complexity of computations within the multi-head self-attention mechanism in…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-04-29 Xiangyu Zhang , Qiquan Zhang , Hexin Liu , Tianyi Xiao , Xinyuan Qian , Beena Ahmed , Eliathamby Ambikairajah , Haizhou Li , Julien Epps

We consider the problem of Visual Question Answering (VQA). Given an image and a free-form, open-ended, question, expressed in natural language, the goal of VQA system is to provide accurate answer to this question with respect to the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-06-07 Tanzila Rahman , Shih-Han Chou , Leonid Sigal , Giuseppe Carenini

Transformer-based methods have demonstrated remarkable capabilities in 3D semantic segmentation through their powerful attention mechanisms, but the quadratic complexity limits their modeling of long-range dependencies in large-scale point…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-25 Xinyu Wang , Jinghua Hou , Zhe Liu , Yingying Zhu

In image fusion tasks, images from different sources possess distinct characteristics. This has driven the development of numerous methods to explore better ways of fusing them while preserving their respective characteristics.Mamba, as a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-08-22 Zihan Cao , Xiao Wu , Liang-Jian Deng , Yu Zhong
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