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With a widespread use of digital imaging data in hospitals, the size of medical image repositories is increasing rapidly. This causes difficulty in managing and querying these large databases leading to the need of content based medical…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-08-02 Adnan Qayyum , Syed Muhammad Anwar , Muhammad Awais , Muhammad Majid

Acute lymphoblastic leukaemia (ALL) is a blood malignancy that mainly affects adults and children. This study looks into the use of deep learning, specifically Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs), for the detection and classification of…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-09-11 Sabit Ahamed Preanto , Md. Taimur Ahad , Yousuf Rayhan Emon , Sumaya Mustofa , Md Alamin

The classification of MRI images according to the anatomical field of view is a necessary task to solve when faced with the increasing quantity of medical images. In parallel, advances in deep learning makes it a suitable tool for computer…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-01-17 Hadrien Bertrand , Matthieu Perrot , Roberto Ardon , Isabelle Bloch

Convolutional neural networks (CNN) are increasingly used in many areas of computer vision. They are particularly attractive because of their ability to "absorb" great quantities of labeled data through millions of parameters. However, as…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2015-06-16 Wenlin Chen , James T. Wilson , Stephen Tyree , Kilian Q. Weinberger , Yixin Chen

Convolutional neural networks (CNNs) have shown great capability of solving various artificial intelligence tasks. However, the increasing model size has raised challenges in employing them in resource-limited applications. In this work, we…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-09-06 Hongyang Gao , Zhengyang Wang , Shuiwang Ji

The COVID19 pandemic has had a detrimental impact on the health and welfare of the worlds population. An important strategy in the fight against COVID19 is the effective screening of infected patients, with one of the primary screening…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-11-05 Nafiz Fahad , Fariha Jahan , Md Kishor Morol , Rasel Ahmed , Md. Abdullah-Al-Jubair

Computer Tomography (CT) images have become quite important to diagnose diseases. CT scan slice contains a vast amount of data that may not be properly examined with the requisite precision and speed using normal visual inspection. A…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-08-18 Md Moniruzzaman Emon , Tareque Rahman Ornob , Moqsadur Rahman

Identifying and characterizing the patient's blood samples is indispensable in diagnostics of malignance suspicious. A painstaking and sometimes subjective task is used in laboratories to manually classify white blood cells. Neural…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-10-23 Daouda Diouf , Djibril Seck , Mountaga Diop , Abdoulye Ba

Convolutional networks are powerful visual models that yield hierarchies of features. We show that convolutional networks by themselves, trained end-to-end, pixels-to-pixels, exceed the state-of-the-art in semantic segmentation. Our key…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-03-10 Jonathan Long , Evan Shelhamer , Trevor Darrell

Deep neural network has been ensured as a key technology in the field of many challenging and vigorously researched computer vision tasks. Furthermore, classical ResNet is thought to be a state-of-the-art convolutional neural network (CNN)…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-09-02 Prathibha Varghese , G. Arockia Selva Saroja

Based on the DUSTGRAIN-pathfinder suite of simulations, we investigate observational degeneracies between nine models of modified gravity and massive neutrinos. Three types of machine learning techniques are tested for their ability to…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-04-17 Julian Merten , Carlo Giocoli , Marco Baldi , Massimo Meneghetti , Austin Peel , Florian Lalande , Jean-Luc Starck , Valeria Pettorino

Early detection of lung cancer is critical to improving survival outcomes. We present a deep learning framework for automated lung cancer screening from chest computed tomography (CT) images with integrated explainability. Using the…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-01-07 Nishan Rai , Sujan Khatri , Devendra Risal

Early diagnosis of interstitial lung diseases is crucial for their treatment, but even experienced physicians find it difficult, as their clinical manifestations are similar. In order to assist with the diagnosis, computer-aided diagnosis…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-12-13 Stergios Christodoulidis , Marios Anthimopoulos , Lukas Ebner , Andreas Christe , Stavroula Mougiakakou

Deep learning models, specifically convolutional neural networks, have transformed the landscape of image classification by autonomously extracting features directly from raw pixel data. This article introduces an innovative image…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-12-19 Fatemeh Froughirad , Reza Bakhoda Eshtivani , Hamed Khajavi , Amir Rastgoo

Knowledge extraction is used to convert neural networks into symbolic descriptions with the objective of producing more comprehensible learning models. The central challenge is to find an explanation which is more comprehensible than the…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2020-03-23 Simon Odense , Artur d'Avila Garcez

Traditional breast cancer image classification methods require manual extraction of features from medical images, which not only require professional medical knowledge, but also have problems such as time-consuming and labor-intensive and…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-04-26 Mengfan Li

As the number of dementia patients rises, the need for accurate diagnostic procedures rises as well. Current methods, like using an MRI scan, rely on human input, which can be inaccurate. However, the decision logic behind machine learning…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-06-28 Tyler Morris , Ziming Liu , Longjian Liu , Xiaopeng Zhao

Manual identification and classification of pneumonia and COVID-19 infection is a cumbersome process that, if delayed can cause irreversible damage to the patient. We have compiled CT scan images from various sources, namely, from the China…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-04-22 Amit Karanth Gurpur , Janani S , Ajeetha B , Brintha Therese A , Rajeswaran Rangasami

Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) have been successful in solving tasks in computer vision including medical image segmentation due to their ability to automatically extract features from unstructured data. However, CNNs are sensitive to…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-03-18 Minh Tran , Viet-Khoa Vo-Ho , Kyle Quinn , Hien Nguyen , Khoa Luu , Ngan Le

Lung disease poses a substantial global health challenge, with pneumonia being a prevalent concern. This research focuses on leveraging deep learning techniques to detect and assess pneumonia, addressing two interconnected objectives.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-02-11 S Kumar Reddy Mallidi