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Low-mass planets migrate in the type-I regime. In the inviscid limit, the contrast between the vortensity trapped inside the planet's corotating region and the background disk vortensity leads to a dynamical corotation torque, which is…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-02-02 Alexandros Ziampras , Richard P. Nelson , Sijme-Jan Paardekooper

The dynamical corotation torque arising from the deformation of the horseshoe orbits, along with the vortensity gradient in the background disk, is important for determining orbital migration rate and direction of low-mass planets. Previous…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-10-26 Han-Gyeol Yun , Woong-Tae Kim , Jaehan Bae , Cheongho Han

We present simulations of low-mass planet--disc interactions in inviscid three-dimensional discs. We show that a wind-driven laminar accretion flow through the surface layers of the disc does not significantly modify the migration torque…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-03-17 Colin P. McNally , Richard P. Nelson , Sijme-Jan Paardekooper , Pablo Benitez-Llambay , Oliver Gressel

We study torques on migrating low-mass planets in locally isothermal discs. Previous work on low-mass planets generally kept the planet on a fixed orbit, after which the torque on the planet was measured. In addition to these static…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Sijme-Jan Paardekooper

Low-mass planets are known to undergo Type I migration and this process must have played a key role during the evolution of planetary systems. Analytical formulae for the disc torque have been derived assuming that the planet evolves on a…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-10-21 Arnaud Pierens

Planets in their formative years can migrate due to the influence of gravitational torques in the protoplanetary disk they inhabit. For low-mass planets in an isothermal disk, it is known that there is a strong negative torque on the planet…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-05 Paul C. Duffell

While planet migration has been extensively studied for classical viscous disks, planet-disk interaction in nearly inviscid disks has mostly been explored with greatly simplified thermodynamics. In such environments, motivated by models of…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-07-30 Alexandros Ziampras , Richard P. Nelson , Sijme-Jan Paardekooper

The torques exerted by a locally isothermal disk on an embedded planet lead to rapid inward migration. Recent work has shown that modeling the thermodynamics without the assumption of local isothermality reveals regions where the net torque…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Brandon Horn , Wladimir Lyra , Mordecai-Mark Mac Low , Zsolt Sándor

Context. The origin of giant planets at moderate separations $\simeq$$1$$-$$10$ au is still not fully understood because numerical studies of Type II migration in protoplanetary disks often predict a decay of the semi-major axis that is too…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-10-28 Ondřej Chrenko , David Nesvorný

Recent developments in non-ideal magnetohydrodynamic simulations of protoplanetary disks suggest that instead of being traditional turbulent (viscous) accretion disks, they have a largely laminar flow with accretion driven by large-scale…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-06-27 Colin P. McNally , Richard P. Nelson , Sijme-Jan Paardekooper , Oliver Gressel , Wladimir Lyra

Aims: We investigate the effect of including a proper energy balance on the interaction of a low-mass planet with a protoplanetary disk. Methods: We use a three-dimensional version of the RODEO method to perform hydrodynamical simulations…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 S. -J. Paardekooper , G. Mellema

Rapid inward migration driven by Type I torques threatens the survival of low-mass planets in their nascent protoplanetary disks (PPDs). Positive co-rotation torques offer a potential solution, but require viscous diffusion to remain…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2026-02-19 M. Lehmann , M. K. Lin

Low-mass objects embedded in isothermal protoplanetary discs are known to suffer rapid inward Type I migration. In non-isothermal discs, recent work has shown that a decreasing radial profile of the disc entropy can lead to a strong…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 A. Pierens , C. Baruteau , F. Hersant

We report on the results of novel global high-resolution three-dimensional simulations of disk-planet interaction which incorporate simultaneously realistic radiation physics and the self-gravity of the gas, as well as allowing the planet…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-06-26 Laure Fouchet , Lucio Mayer

(Abridged) We present the results of N-body simulations of planetary systems formation in radiatively-inefficient disc models, where positive corotation torques may counter the rapid inward migration of low mass planets driven by Lindblad…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Phil Hellary , Richard P. Nelson

We examine the migration of low mass planets in laminar protoplanetary discs, threaded by large scale magnetic fields in the dead zone that drive radial gas flows. As shown in Paper I, a dynamical corotation torque arises due to the…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-04-17 Colin P. McNally , Richard P. Nelson , Sijme-Jan Paardekooper

We study Type I migration of a planet in a radiatively efficient disk using global two dimensional hydrodynamic simulations. The large positive corotation torque is exerted on a planet by an adiabatic disk at early times when the disk has…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 K. Yamada , S. Inaba

Planet migration within inner protoplanetary disks significantly influences exoplanet architectures. We investigate various migration mechanisms for young planets close to young stars. To quantify the stochastic migration driven by…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-05-07 Arturo Cevallos Soto , Zhaohuan Zhu

We study the interaction of a low-mass planet with a protoplanetary disk with a realistic treatment of the energy balance by doing radiation-hydrodynamical simulations. We look at accretion and migration rates and compare them to isothermal…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 S. -J. Paardekooper , G. Mellema

In isothermal disks the migration of protoplanets is directed inward. For small planetary masses the standard type-I migration rates are so fast that this may result in an unrealistic loss of planets into the stars. We investigate the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Wilhelm Kley , Aurelien Crida
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