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People's visual experiences of the world are easy to carve up and examine along natural language boundaries, e.g., by category labels, attribute labels, etc. However, it is more difficult to elicit detailed visuospatial information about…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-04-15 Yiyuan Yang , Kenneth Li , Fernanda Eliott , Maithilee Kunda

Social recommendation is effective in improving the recommendation performance by leveraging social relations from online social networking platforms. Social relations among users provide friends' information for modeling users' interest in…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2021-03-17 Bairan Fu , Wenming Zhang , Guangneng Hu , Xinyu Dai , Shujian Huang , Jiajun Chen

Referring image segmentation is a challenging task that involves generating pixel-wise segmentation masks based on natural language descriptions. The complexity of this task increases with the intricacy of the sentences provided. Existing…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-11-05 Hai Nguyen-Truong , E-Ro Nguyen , Tuan-Anh Vu , Minh-Triet Tran , Binh-Son Hua , Sai-Kit Yeung

Spatial relationships between objects represent key scene information for humans to understand and interact with the world. To study the capability of current computer vision systems to recognize physically grounded spatial relations, we…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-03-04 Chuan Wen , Dinesh Jayaraman , Yang Gao

Identifying metaphors in text is very challenging and requires comprehending the underlying comparison. The automation of this cognitive process has gained wide attention lately. However, the majority of existing approaches concentrate on…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-10-13 Omnia Zayed , John P. McCrae , Paul Buitelaar

The process of human affect understanding involves the ability to infer person specific emotional states from various sources including images, speech, and language. Affect perception from images has predominantly focused on expressions…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-14 Digbalay Bose , Rajat Hebbar , Krishna Somandepalli , Shrikanth Narayanan

Text-level discourse parsing aims to unmask how two sentences in the text are related to each other. We propose the task of Visual Discourse Parsing, which requires understanding discourse relations among scenes in a video. Here we use the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-01-25 Arjun R. Akula , Song-Chun Zhu

Many objects in the real world undergo dramatic variations in visual appearance. For example, a tomato may be red or green, sliced or chopped, fresh or fried, liquid or solid. Training a single detector to accurately recognize tomatoes in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-11-02 Gedas Bertasius , Lorenzo Torresani

Integrating higher level visual and linguistic interpretations is at the heart of human intelligence. As automatic visual category recognition in images is approaching human performance, the high level understanding in the dynamic…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-11-23 Anirudh Goyal , Marius Leordeanu

The ability to integrate context, including perceptual and temporal cues, plays a pivotal role in grounding the meaning of a linguistic utterance. In order to measure to what extent current vision-and-language models master this ability, we…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-11-21 Benno Krojer , Vaibhav Adlakha , Vibhav Vineet , Yash Goyal , Edoardo Ponti , Siva Reddy

Owing to the recent developments in Generative Artificial Intelligence (GenAI) and Large Language Models (LLM), conversational agents are becoming increasingly popular and accepted. They provide a human touch by interacting in ways familiar…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-10-31 Fathima Abdul Rahman , Guang Lu

Automatic transcriptions of consumer-generated multi-media content such as "Youtube" videos still exhibit high word error rates. Such data typically occupies a very broad domain, has been recorded in challenging conditions, with cheap…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2017-12-08 Abhinav Gupta , Yajie Miao , Leonardo Neves , Florian Metze

Humans rarely perceive objects in isolation but interpret scenes through relationships among co-occurring elements. How such contextual knowledge is acquired without explicit supervision remains unclear. Here we combine human psychophysics…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-02-24 Xiao Liu , Soumick Sarker , Ankur Sikarwar , Bryan Atista Kiely , Gabriel Kreiman , Zenglin Shi , Mengmi Zhang

Scene graph generation is a sophisticated task because there is no specific recognition pattern (e.g., "looking at" and "near" have no conspicuous difference concerning vision, whereas "near" could occur between entities with different…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-03-18 Xiaoguang Chang , Teng Wang , Changyin Sun , Wenzhe Cai

Context reasoning is critical in a wide variety of applications where current inputs need to be interpreted in the light of previous experience and knowledge. Both spatial and temporal contextual information play a critical role in the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-09-26 Mengmi Zhang , Claire Tseng , Karla Montejo , Joseph Kwon , Gabriel Kreiman

Emotion evoked by an advertisement plays a key role in influencing brand recall and eventual consumer choices. Automatic ad affect recognition has several useful applications. However, the use of content-based feature representations does…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-08-15 Abhinav Shukla , Harish Katti , Mohan Kankanhalli , Ramanathan Subramanian

Visual commonsense reasoning (VCR) is a challenging multi-modal task, which requires high-level cognition and commonsense reasoning ability about the real world. In recent years, large-scale pre-training approaches have been developed and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-11-10 Cheng Yang , Rui Xu , Ye Guo , Peixiang Huang , Yiru Chen , Wenkui Ding , Zhongyuan Wang , Hong Zhou

Context is essential for semantic segmentation. Due to the diverse shapes of objects and their complex layout in various scene images, the spatial scales and shapes of contexts for different objects have very large variation. It is thus…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-09-09 Henghui Ding , Xudong Jiang , Bing Shuai , Ai Qun Liu , Gang Wang

A person's gaze offers valuable insights into their focus of attention, level of social engagement, and confidence. In this work, we investigate how contextual cues combined with visual scene and facial information can be effectively…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-17 Surbhi Madan , Shreya Ghosh , Ramanathan Subramanian , Abhinav Dhall , Tom Gedeon

The dominant paradigm in spatiotemporal action detection is to classify actions using spatiotemporal features learned by 2D or 3D Convolutional Networks. We argue that several actions are characterized by their context, such as relevant…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-07-30 Michail Tsiaousis , Gertjan Burghouts , Fieke Hillerström , Peter van der Putten