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相关论文: Implications for Galactic Electron Density Structu…

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Pulsar dispersion measures (DMs) have been used to model the electron density of the interstellar medium (ISM) in the Galactic disk as a plane-parallel medium, despite significant scatter in the DM-distance distribution and strong evidence…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2020-07-10 Stella Koch Ocker , James M. Cordes , Shami Chatterjee

Interstellar radio wave scattering leads to flux density fluctuations and pulse broadening of pulsar signals. However, Galactic distribution and the structure of the scattering medium are still poorly understood. Pulsar pulse broadening…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2023-12-19 Qiuyi He , Xun Shi

The accepted explanation of the observed dichotomy of two orders of magnitude between in situ measurements of electron density in HII regions, derived from emission line ratios, and average measurements based on integrated emission measure,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-08-16 C. Giammanco , J. E. Beckman , A. Zurita , M. Relaño

The combination of dispersion measures of pulsars, distances from the model of Cordes and Lazio (2002) and emission measures from the WHAM survey enabled a statistical study of electron densities and filling factors of the diffuse ionized…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 E. M. Berkhuijsen , D. Mitra , P. Mueller

We investigate the size--density relation in extragalactic HII regions, with the aim of understanding the role of dust and different physical conditions in the ionized medium. First, we compiled several observational data sets for Galactic…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 L. K. Hunt , H. Hirashita

We present a catalog of $\sim$52,000 extragalactic HII regions and their spectroscopic properties obtained using Integral Field Spectroscopy (IFS) from MUSE observations. The sample analyzed in this study contains 678 galaxies within the…

Until recently, the strong interstellar scattering observed towards the Galactic center (GC) black hole, Sgr A*, was thought to come from dense gas within the GC region. The pulse broadening towards the transient magnetar SGR J1745-2900…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2017-01-25 Egid Sicheneder , Jason Dexter

Due to the inhomogeneity of electron number density, radio waves emitted by pulsars undergo scattering as they pass through the interstellar medium (ISM). However, a connection between large-scale pulsar scattering data and the structure of…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2025-02-14 Qiuyi He , Xun Shi , Guangxing Li

Using Green Bank Telescope radio recombination line (RRL) data, we analyze the role of leaking radiation from HII regions in maintaining the ionization of the interstellar medium. We observed a sample of eight Galactic HII regions of…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2019-02-27 Matteo Luisi , L. D. Anderson , Bin Liu , D. Anish Roshi , Ed Churchwell

We use VLBA+VLA observations to measure the sizes of the scatter-broadened images of 6 of the most heavily scattered known pulsars: 3 within the Galactic Centre (GC) and 3 elsewhere in the inner Galactic plane. By combining the measured…

It was recently suggested by Boldyrev & Gwinn that the characteristics of radio scintillations from distant pulsars are best understood if the interstellar electron-density fluctuations that cause the time broadening of the radio pulses…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-11-11 Stanislav Boldyrev , Arieh Konigl

The existence of density-bounded HII regions in spiral galaxies is supported by means of a spectral indicator based on the intensity of the [OI]6300A forbidden line. A grid of photoionization models providing spectral information of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 J. Iglesias-Paramo , C. Munoz-Tunon

Interstellar scattering causes pulsar profiles to grow asymmetrically, thus affecting the pulsar timing residuals, and is strongest at lower frequencies. Different Interstellar medium models predict different frequency ($\nu$) and…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-05-01 Karishma Bansal , G. B. Taylor , Kevin Stovall , Jayce Dowell

Large-scale radio continuum surveys provide data to get insights into the physical properties of radio sources. HII regions are prominent radio sources produced by thermal emission of ionised gas around young massive stars. We identify and…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2019-03-13 X. Y. Gao , P. Reich , L. G. Hou , W. Reich , J. L. Han

We derive infrared and radio flux densities of all ~1000 known Galactic HII regions in the Galactic longitude range 17.5 < l < 65 degree. Our sample comes from the Wide-Field Infrared Survey Explorer (WISE) catalog of Galactic \hii regions…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2017-09-06 Z. Makai , L. D. Anderson , J. L. Mascoop , B. Johnstone

In this study we perform a comparative analysis of the properties of the HII regions located in different areas of barred galaxies, with the aim of investigating the impact of bars on the physical properties of the ionised gas. Based on…

Extreme scattering events (ESEs) in the interstellar medium (ISM) were first observed in regular flux measurements of compact extragalactic sources. They are characterized by a flux variation over a period of weeks, suggesting the passage…

Linear polarization of diffuse Galactic emission is a signature of magnetic fields in the interstellar medium of our Galaxy. Observations at high frequencies are less affected by Faraday depolarization than those at lower frequencies and…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 L. Xiao , J. L. Han , W. Reich , X. H. Sun , R. Wielebinski , P. Reich , H. Shi , O. Lochner

Free electrons in the Galactic interstellar medium (ISM) disperse and scatter coherent radio waves, by amounts that depend on the distance to the radio source. Models of the Galactic electron density are thus widely used to predict…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2026-05-12 S. K. Ocker , J. M. Cordes

Optical and infrared emission lines from HII regions are an important diagnostic used to study galaxies, but interpretation of these lines requires significant modeling of both the internal structure and dynamical evolution of the emitting…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Silvia Verdolini , Sherry C. C. Yeh , Mark R. Krumholz , Christopher D. Matzner , Alexander G. G. M. Tielens
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