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To clarify a crucial role of a spin-orbit coupling in the emergence of novel spin-orbital states in $5d$-electron compounds such as Sr$_{2}$IrO$_{4}$, we investigate ground state properties of a $t_{\rm 2g}$-orbital Hubbard model on a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Hiroaki Onishi

We study the effective spin-orbital model for honeycomb-layered transition metal compounds, applying the second-order perturbation theory to the three-orbital Hubbard model with the anisotropic hoppings. This model is reduced to the Kitaev…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-04-04 Akihisa Koga , Shiryu Nakauchi , Joji Nasu

We investigate the ground-state properties of a one-dimensional $t_{\rm 2g}$-orbital Hubbard model including an atomic spin-orbit coupling by using numerical methods, such as Lanczos diagonalization and density-matrix renormalization group.…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Hiroaki Onishi

Using the formalism of pseudospin and isospin operators the Hamiltonian of an effective Kugel-Khomskii model with spin-orbit coupling is derived with an exact account of the $t_{2g}$ multiplet splitting by the crystal field. An analytical…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-02-27 D. E. Chizhov , P. A. Igoshev , V. Yu. Irkhin

The concept of the entanglement between spin and orbital degrees of freedom plays a crucial role in understanding various phases and exotic ground states in a broad class of materials, including orbitally ordered materials and spin liquids.…

We investigate the influence of spin-orbit coupling $\lambda$ in strongly-correlated multiorbital systems that we describe by a three-orbital Hubbard-Kanamori model on a Bethe lattice. We solve the problem at all integer fillings $N$ with…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-11-30 Robert Triebl , Gernot J. Kraberger , Jernej Mravlje , Markus Aichhorn

We investigate the correlation effects on spin-orbit coupling (SOC) in a two-orbital Hubbard model on a square lattice by applying the variational Monte Carlo method. We consider an effective SOC constant $\lambda_{\text{eff}}$ in the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-11-11 Katsunori Kubo

We incorporate spin-orbit coupling (SOC) into effective Kugel-Khomskii models for the $n=1$ and $n=2$ members of the Ruddlesden-Popper series Sr$_{n+1}$Cr$_n$O$_{3n+1}$. These model contain interacting spins 1 and pseudospins 1/2 at each…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-04-01 Cristian Fanjul , A. A. Aligia

Motivated by recent neutron and x-ray observations in V$_2$O$_3$, we derive the effective Hamiltonian in the strong coupling limit of an Hubbard model with three degenerate t_{2g} states containing two electrons coupled to spin S = 1, and…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-04-14 S. Di Matteo , N. B. Perkins , C. R. Natoli

Spin-orbit coupling introduces chirality into electronic structure. This can have profound effects on the magnetization induced by orbital motion of electrons. Here we derive a formula for the orbital magnetization of interacting electrons…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-09-23 R. Nourafkan , G. Kotliar , A. -M. S. Tremblay

We study the spin-orbit coupling in spin-triplet Cooper pairs and clarify multiple superconducting (SC) phases in Sr$_2$RuO$_4$. Based on the analysis of the three-orbital Hubbard model with atomic LS coupling, we show some selection rules…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Youichi Yanase , Shuhei Takamatsu , Masafumi Udagawa

The nature of metal-insulator and magnetic transitions is still a subject under intense debate in condensed matter physics. Amongst the many possible mechanisms, the interplay between electronic correlations and spin-orbit couplings is an…

The Hund's-rule-exchange induced and coexisting spin-triplet paired and magnetic states are considered within the doubly degenerate Hubbard model with interband hybridization. The Hartree-Fock approximation combined with the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Michał Zegrodnik , Jozef Spałek

We have studied in detail the electronic structure of IrO$_2$ including spin-orbit coupling (SOC) and electron-electron interaction, both within the GGA+U and GGA+DMFT approximations. Our calculations reveal that the Ir t$_{2g}$ states at…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-04-25 S. K. Panda , S. Bhowal , A. Delin , O. Eriksson , I. Dasgupta

The role of the multiorbital effects on the emergence of frustrated electronic orders on the triangular lattice at half filling is investigated through an extended spinless fermion Hubbard model. By using two complementary approaches,…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-11-09 C. Février , S. Fratini , A. Ralko

Effects of spontaneous parity breaking by charge, spin, and orbital orders are investigated in a two-band Hubbard model on a honeycomb lattice. This is a minimal model in which the inter-orbital hopping, atomic spin-orbit coupling, and…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-09-01 Satoru Hayami , Hiroaki Kusunose , Yukitoshi Motome

Interplay of spin-orbit coupling and vibronic coupling on heavy $d^1$ site of cubic double perovskites is investigated by ab initio calculations. The stabilization energy of spin-orbital-lattice entangled states is found comparable to or…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-08-23 Naoya Iwahara , Veacheslav Vieru , Liviu F. Chibotaru

Spin-orbit coupling is a single-particle phenomenon known to generate topological order, and electron-electron interactions cause ordered many-body phases to exist. The rich interplay of these two mechanisms is present in a broad range of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-12-20 Weizhe Edward Liu , Stefano Chesi , David Webb , U. Zuelicke , R. Winkler , Robert Joynt , Dimitrie Culcer

The electronic properties of excitonic insulators have been examined precisely in recent years. Pictures of exciton condensation may be applied to the spin-state transition observed in perovskite cobalt oxides. We examine the crystal-field…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-10-12 Koya Kitagawa , Hiroaki Matsueda

We employ the multi-orbital dynamical mean-field theory to examine the ground state of a three-orbital Hubbard model with a relativistic spin-orbit coupling (SOC) at four electrons per site. We demonstrate that the interplay between the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-02-13 Toshihiro Sato , Tomonori Shirakawa , Seiji Yunoki
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