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Recent advances in generative AI have significantly enhanced image and video editing, particularly in the context of text prompt control. State-of-the-art approaches predominantly rely on diffusion models to accomplish these tasks. However,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-03 Haoyu Ma , Shahin Mahdizadehaghdam , Bichen Wu , Zhipeng Fan , Yuchao Gu , Wenliang Zhao , Lior Shapira , Xiaohui Xie

Purpose: In this paper, we present a novel approach for online object tracking in laparoscopic cholecystectomy (LC) surgical videos, targeting localisation and tracking of critical anatomical structures and instruments. Our method addresses…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-10 Subhadeep Koley , Abdolrahim Kadkhodamohammadi , Santiago Barbarisi , Danail Stoyanov , Imanol Luengo

The recent wave of large-scale text-to-image diffusion models has dramatically increased our text-based image generation abilities. These models can generate realistic images for a staggering variety of prompts and exhibit impressive…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-09-14 Alexander C. Li , Mihir Prabhudesai , Shivam Duggal , Ellis Brown , Deepak Pathak

Consistent human-centric image and video synthesis aims to generate images or videos with new poses while preserving appearance consistency with a given reference image, which is crucial for low-cost visual content creation. Recent advances…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-12-20 Mingdeng Cao , Chong Mou , Ziyang Yuan , Xintao Wang , Zhaoyang Zhang , Ying Shan , Yinqiang Zheng

The generative AI revolution has recently expanded to videos. Nevertheless, current state-of-the-art video models are still lagging behind image models in terms of visual quality and user control over the generated content. In this work, we…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-11-21 Michal Geyer , Omer Bar-Tal , Shai Bagon , Tali Dekel

Recent advances in the diffusion models have significantly improved text-to-image generation. However, generating videos from text is a more challenging task than generating images from text, due to the much larger dataset and higher…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-12-31 Taegyeong Lee , Soyeong Kwon , Taehwan Kim

The evolution of artificial intelligence (AI) has catalyzed a transformation in digital content generation, with profound implications for cyber influence operations. This report delves into the potential and limitations of generative deep…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2024-03-20 Melanie Mathys , Marco Willi , Michael Graber , Raphael Meier

Generative AI is revolutionizing engineering design practices by enabling rapid prototyping and manipulation of designs. One example of design manipulation involves taking two reference design images and using them as prompts to generate a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-12-23 Yan-Ying Chen , Nikos Arechiga , Chenyang Yuan , Matthew Hong , Matt Klenk , Charlene Wu

Multimedia generation approaches occupy a prominent place in artificial intelligence research. Text-to-image models achieved high-quality results over the last few years. However, video synthesis methods recently started to develop. This…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-12-21 Vladimir Arkhipkin , Zein Shaheen , Viacheslav Vasilev , Elizaveta Dakhova , Andrey Kuznetsov , Denis Dimitrov

By decomposing the image formation process into a sequential application of denoising autoencoders, diffusion models (DMs) achieve state-of-the-art synthesis results on image data and beyond. Additionally, their formulation allows for a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-04-14 Robin Rombach , Andreas Blattmann , Dominik Lorenz , Patrick Esser , Björn Ommer

Semantic segmentation of microscopy images is a critical task for high-throughput materials characterisation, yet its automation is severely constrained by the prohibitive cost, subjectivity, and scarcity of expert-annotated data. While…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-02-03 Salma Zahran , Zhou Ao , Zhengyang Zhang , Chen Chi , Chenchen Yuan , Yanming Wang

Surgical video generation can enhance medical education and research, but existing methods lack fine-grained motion control and realism. We introduce SurgSora, a framework that generates high-fidelity, motion-controllable surgical videos…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-06-24 Tong Chen , Shuya Yang , Junyi Wang , Long Bai , Hongliang Ren , Luping Zhou

Purpose: To explore best-practice approaches for generating synthetic chest X-ray images and augmenting medical imaging datasets to optimize the performance of deep learning models in downstream tasks like classification and segmentation.…

Generative models serve as powerful tools for modeling the real world, with mainstream diffusion models, particularly those based on the latent diffusion model paradigm, achieving remarkable progress across various tasks, such as image and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-02-04 Wanghan Xu , Xiaoyu Yue , Zidong Wang , Yao Teng , Wenlong Zhang , Xihui Liu , Luping Zhou , Wanli Ouyang , Lei Bai

The generation of sounding videos has seen significant advancements with the advent of diffusion models. However, existing methods often lack the fine-grained control needed to generate viewpoint-specific content from larger, immersive…

Diffusion-based image generators can now produce high-quality and diverse samples, but their success has yet to fully translate to 3D generation: existing diffusion methods can either generate low-resolution but 3D consistent outputs, or…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-08-29 Animesh Karnewar , Niloy J. Mitra , Andrea Vedaldi , David Novotny

We often aim to generate images that are both photorealistic and 3D-consistent, adhering to precise geometry, material, and viewpoint controls. Typically, this is achieved by fine-tuning an image generator, pre-trained on billions of real…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2026-05-15 Ido Sobol , Kihyuk Sohn , Yoav Blum , Egor Zakharov , Max Bluvstein , Andrea Vedaldi , Or Litany

Generative diffusion models offer a natural choice for data augmentation when training complex vision models. However, ensuring reliability of their generative content as augmentation samples remains an open challenge. Despite a number of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-17 Khawar Islam , Naveed Akhtar

Surgical simulation offers a promising addition to conventional surgical training. However, available simulation tools lack photorealism and rely on hardcoded behaviour. Denoising Diffusion Models are a promising alternative for…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-02 Yannik Frisch , Ssharvien Kumar Sivakumar , Çağhan Köksal , Elsa Böhm , Felix Wagner , Adrian Gericke , Ghazal Ghazaei , Anirban Mukhopadhyay

This paper presents a novel method for building scalable 3D generative models utilizing pre-trained video diffusion models. The primary obstacle in developing foundation 3D generative models is the limited availability of 3D data. Unlike…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-07-22 Junlin Han , Filippos Kokkinos , Philip Torr