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相关论文: Plasma screening in mid-charged ions observed by K…

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Collisions between electrons and radiating atoms broaden spectral absorption and emission lines in dense plasmas. High densities also introduce screening and pressure ionization effects that distort the wavefunctions of both bound and free…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2026-02-26 Julian P. Kinney , Stephanie B. Hansen , Thomas A. Gomez , Scott D. Baalrud

For atoms embedded in dense plasma, the plasma screening effects will greatly alter their structure and dynamics, and then determine the radiation transport properties of the plasma. In the present work, a new statistical model is proposed…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2020-11-25 Fuyang Zhou , Yizhi Qu , Junwen Gao , Yulong Ma , Yong Wu , Jianguo Wang

The screening of a test charge by partially degenerate non-ideal free electrons at conditions related to warm dense matter and dense plasmas is investigated using linear response theory and the local field correction based on ab inito…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2021-03-09 Zhandos Moldabekov , Tobias Dornheim , Michael Bonitz

Aims. In the context of accretion disks around black holes, we estimate plasma-environment effects on the atomic parameters associated with the decay of K-vacancy states in highly charged iron ions, namely Fe xvii - Fe xxv. Methods. Within…

原子物理 · 物理学 2019-06-26 J. Deprince , M. A. Bautista , S. Fritzsche , J. A. Garcia , T. Kallman , C. Mendoza , P. Palmeri , P. Quinet

Aims. We calculate the plasma environment effects on the ionization potentials (IPs) and K-thresholds used in the modeling of K lines for all the ions belonging to the isonuclear sequences of abundant elements apart from oxygen and iron,…

Aims. In the context of black-hole accretion disks, we aim to compute the plasma-environment effects on the atomic parameters used to model the decay of K-vacancy states in moderately charged iron ions, namely Fe ix - Fe xvi. Methods. We…

Stark broadening of spectral lines in plasmas is a cornerstone of opacity modeling and plasma diagnostics, with critical implications for controlled fusion and astrophysics. Despite recent advances in fully quantum-mechanical close-coupling…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2026-05-05 Chao Wu , Yong Wu , Yu Hao Zhu , Ming Li , Jian Guo Wang , Xiang Gao

The plasma screening model, taking into account the electronic exchange-correlation effects and the ionic non-ideality in dense quantum plasmas, is presented. This model can be used as an input in various plasma interaction models to…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2024-10-10 S. K. Kodanova , T. S. Ramazanov , M. K. Issanova

K-line profiles emitted from a warm dense plasma environment are used for diagnostics of Ar droplet plasmas created by high energy laser pulses. Analyzing the temporally and spacially integrated spectra, we infer temperature gradients…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2017-09-26 A Sengebusch , H Reinholz , G Röpke

We demonstrate the potential of X-ray free-electron lasers (XFEL) to advancethe understanding of complex plasma dynamics by allowing for the first time nanometer and femtosecond resolution at the same time in plasma diagnostics. Plasma…

A quantum plasma screening model based on the density matrix formalism is used to investigate theoretically the thermonuclear reactions $^{13}$C($\alpha$, $n$)$^{16}$O and $^2$H($d$, $n$)$^3$He in laser-generated plasmas over a large range…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2022-04-21 David Elsing , Adriana Pálffy , Yuanbin Wu

In a dense plasma environment, the energy levels of an ion shift relative to the isolated ion values. This shift is reflected in the optical spectrum of the plasma and can be measured in, for example, emission experiments. In this work, we…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2024-09-11 T. Q. Thelen , D. A. Rehn , C. J. Fontes , C. E. Starrett

K-line profiles emitted from a warm dense plasma environment are used for diagnostics of Ar droplet plasmas created by high energy laser pulses. We observe temperature gradients within the Ar droplet from cold temperatures of the order of…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2017-09-27 Yiling Chen , Andrea Sengebusch , Heidi Reinholz , Gerd Röpke

We analyze the dynamics of fast electrons in plasmas containing partially ionized impurity atoms, where the screening effect of bound electrons must be included. We derive analytical expressions for the deflection and slowing-down…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2018-01-08 Linnea Hesslow , Ola Embréus , Adam Stahl , Tim C. DuBois , Gergely Papp , Sarah L. Newton , Tünde Fülöp

This work presents accurate {\it ab initio} investigations of various spectroscopic properties of a few Li-like ions in presence of a plasma environment within the Debye screening potential. The coupled-cluster theory in the relativistic…

原子物理 · 物理学 2013-06-05 Pradip Kumar Mondal , Narendra Nath Dutta , Gopal Dixit , Sonjoy Majumder

We study the impact of plasma correlation effects on nonresonant thermonuclear reactions for various stellar objects, namely in the liquid envelopes of neutron stars, and the interiors of white dwarfs, low-mass stars, and substellar…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2013-10-14 A. Y. Potekhin , G. Chabrier

Due to screening effects, nuclear reactions in astrophysical plasmas may behave differently than in the laboratory. The possibility to determine the magnitude of these screening effects in colliding laser-generated plasmas is investigated…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2017-03-29 Yuanbin Wu , Adriana Pálffy

The classical Debye-H\"{u}ckel screening effect of the electrostatic field generated by isolated charged particles immersed in a plasma is reviewed. The validity of the underlying mathematical model, and particularly of the weak-field…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 D. Sarmah , M. Tessarotto , M. Salimullah

Aims. In the context of black-hole accretion disks, the main goal of the present study is to estimate the plasma environment effects on the atomic structure and radiative parameters associated with the K-vacancy states in ions of the oxygen…

原子物理 · 物理学 2019-04-17 Deprince J. , Bautista M. A. , Fritzsche S. , Garcia J. A. , Kallman T. R. , Mendoza C. , Palmeri P. , Quinet P

We analyze atomic structures of plasma embedded aluminum (Al) atom and its ions in the weakly and strongly coupling regimes. The plasma screening effects in these atomic systems are accounted for using the Debye and ion sphere (IS)…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2016-06-01 Madhulita Das , B. K. Sahoo , S. Pal
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