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Video anomaly detection (VAD) methods are mostly CNN-based or Transformer-based, achieving impressive results, but the focus on detection accuracy often comes at the expense of inference speed. The emergence of state space models in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-02-03 Jiahao Lyu , Minghua Zhao , Jing Hu , Xuewen Huang , Yifei Chen , Shuangli Du

Spoken term detection (STD) is often hindered by reliance on frame-level features and the computationally intensive DTW-based template matching, limiting its practicality. To address these challenges, we propose a novel approach that…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-12-24 Anup Singh , Kris Demuynck , Vipul Arora

This paper presents CleanUMamba, a time-domain neural network architecture designed for real-time causal audio denoising directly applied to raw waveforms. CleanUMamba leverages a U-Net encoder-decoder structure, incorporating the Mamba…

声音 · 计算机科学 2025-07-03 Sjoerd Groot , Qinyu Chen , Jan C. van Gemert , Chang Gao

Global effective receptive field plays a crucial role for image style transfer (ST) to obtain high-quality stylized results. However, existing ST backbones (e.g., CNNs and Transformers) suffer huge computational complexity to achieve global…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-21 Hongda Liu , Longguang Wang , Ye Zhang , Ziru Yu , Yulan Guo

Evaluating explainability techniques, such as SHAP and LRP, in the context of audio deepfake detection is challenging due to lack of clear ground truth annotations. In the cases when we are able to obtain the ground truth, we find that…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-11-25 Petr Grinberg , Ankur Kumar , Surya Koppisetti , Gaurav Bharaj

Advances in speech synthesis technologies, like text-to-speech (TTS) and voice conversion (VC), have made detecting deepfake speech increasingly challenging. Spoofing countermeasures often struggle to generalize effectively, particularly…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-01-27 Wen Huang , Yanmei Gu , Zhiming Wang , Huijia Zhu , Yanmin Qian

State-space modeling has emerged as a powerful paradigm for sequence analysis in various tasks such as natural language processing, time-series forecasting, and signal processing. In this work, we propose an \emph{Adaptive State-Space…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-07-31 Alice Zhang , Chao Li

Recent advancements in deep learning have led to widespread use of techniques for audio content generation, notably employing Denoising Diffusion Probabilistic Models (DDPM) across various tasks. Among these, Foley Sound Synthesis is of…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-03-14 Marco Furio Colombo , Francesca Ronchini , Luca Comanducci , Fabio Antonacci

Transformer and its derivatives have achieved success in diverse tasks across computer vision, natural language processing, and speech processing. To reduce the complexity of computations within the multi-head self-attention mechanism in…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-04-29 Xiangyu Zhang , Qiquan Zhang , Hexin Liu , Tianyi Xiao , Xinyuan Qian , Beena Ahmed , Eliathamby Ambikairajah , Haizhou Li , Julien Epps

Deepfake audio presents a growing threat to digital security, due to its potential for social engineering, fraud, and identity misuse. However, existing detection models suffer from poor generalization across datasets, due to implicit…

声音 · 计算机科学 2025-05-13 Yasaman Ahmadiadli , Xiao-Ping Zhang , Naimul Khan

Cross-modality fusing complementary information from different modalities effectively improves object detection performance, making it more useful and robust for a wider range of applications. Existing fusion strategies combine different…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-23 Wenhao Dong , Haodong Zhu , Shaohui Lin , Xiaoyan Luo , Yunhang Shen , Xuhui Liu , Juan Zhang , Guodong Guo , Baochang Zhang

Exposure correction is a fundamental problem in computer vision and image processing. Recently, frequency domain-based methods have achieved impressive improvement, yet they still struggle with complex real-world scenarios under extreme…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-05-07 Gehui Li , Bin Chen , Chen Zhao , Lei Zhang , Jian Zhang

Audio deepfake is so sophisticated that the lack of effective detection methods is fatal. While most detection systems primarily rely on low-level acoustic features or pretrained speech representations, they frequently neglect high-level…

声音 · 计算机科学 2025-09-16 Xiaokang Li , Yicheng Gong , Dinghao Zou , Xin Cao , Sunbowen Lee

Hyperspectral object tracking holds great promise due to the rich spectral information and fine-grained material distinctions in hyperspectral images, which are beneficial in challenging scenarios. While existing hyperspectral trackers have…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-11 Long Gao , Yunhe Zhang , Yan Jiang , Weiying Xie , Yunsong Li

Hyperspectral anomaly detection (HAD) aims to identify rare and irregular targets in high-dimensional hyperspectral images (HSIs), which are often noisy and unlabelled data. Existing deep learning methods either fail to capture long-range…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-12 Aayushma Pant , Lakpa Tamang , Tsz-Kwan Lee , Sunil Aryal

We introduce LocoMamba, a vision-driven cross-modal DRL framework built on selective state-space models, specifically leveraging Mamba, that achieves near-linear-time sequence modeling, effectively captures long-range dependencies, and…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-12-16 Yinuo Wang , Gavin Tao

Semantic segmentation of remote sensing imagery is a fundamental task in computer vision, supporting a wide range of applications such as land use classification, urban planning, and environmental monitoring. However, this task is often…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-26 Qinfeng Zhu , Han Li , Liang He , Lei Fan

Audio deepfake detection has become increasingly challenging due to rapid advances in speech synthesis and voice conversion technologies, particularly under channel distortions, replay attacks, and real-world recording conditions. This…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-01-13 K. A. Shahriar

Accurate building segmentation and height estimation from single-view RGB satellite imagery are fundamental for urban analytics, yet remain ill-posed due to structural variability and the high computational cost of global context modeling.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-10 Sinan U. Ulu , A. Enes Doruk , I. Can Yagmur , Bahadir K. Gunturk , Oguz Hanoglu , Hasan F. Ates

We present SAM, a State-space Audio-language Model that integrates an audio encoder with a Mamba-2 backbone. SAM-2.7B achieves 21.1 mAP on AudioSet and 17.6 SPICE on AudioCaps, matching or surpassing larger 7B transformer-based models with…

声音 · 计算机科学 2026-03-06 Taehan Lee , Jaehan Jung , Hyukjun Lee