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The main goal in task planning is to build a sequence of actions that takes an agent from an initial state to a goal state. In robotics, this is particularly difficult because actions usually have several possible results, and sensors are…

Robotic manipulation in unstructured environments requires planners to reason jointly about free-space motion and sustained, frictional contact with the environment. Existing (local) planning and simulation frameworks typically separate…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-02-05 Bingkun Huang , Xin Ma , Nilanjan Chakraborty , Riddhiman Laha

Effective contact-rich manipulation requires robots to synergistically leverage vision, force, and proprioception. However, Reinforcement Learning agents struggle to learn in such multisensory settings, especially amidst sensory noise and…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-04-27 Rickmer Krohn , Vignesh Prasad , Gabriele Tiboni , Georgia Chalvatzaki

Operating in previously visited environments is becoming increasingly crucial for autonomous systems, with direct applications in autonomous driving, surveying, and warehouse or household robotics. This repeated exposure to observing the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-02-20 Lorenzo Montano-Olivan , Julio A. Placed , Luis Montano , Maria T. Lazaro

Robust task-oriented grasp planning is vital for autonomous robotic precision assembly tasks. Knowledge of the objects' geometry and preconditions of the target task should be incorporated when determining the proper grasp to execute.…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-11-05 Jialiang Zhao , Daniel Troniak , Oliver Kroemer

Reinforcement Learning (RL) has shown great promise for efficiently learning force control policies in peg-in-hole tasks. However, robots often face difficulties due to visual occlusions by the gripper and uncertainties in the initial…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-09-28 Tatsuya Kamijo , Ixchel G. Ramirez-Alpizar , Enrique Coronado , Gentiane Venture

Strategic mine production scheduling under geological uncertainty is conventionally formulated as a stochastic optimization problem in which a fixed extraction sequence and routing decisions are computed ex ante. This plan-driven paradigm…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-05-14 Hamza Khalifi , Jef Caers , Yassine Taha , Mostafa Benzaazoua , Abdellatif Elghali

Long-horizon planning in realistic environments requires the ability to reason over sequential tasks in high-dimensional state spaces with complex dynamics. Classical motion planning algorithms, such as rapidly-exploring random trees, are…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-10-14 Brian Ichter , Pierre Sermanet , Corey Lynch

Robots and other smart devices need efficient object-based scene representations from their on-board vision systems to reason about contact, physics and occlusion. Recognized precise object models will play an important role alongside…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-04-10 Kentaro Wada , Edgar Sucar , Stephen James , Daniel Lenton , Andrew J. Davison

In mapping enterprise applications, data mapping remains a fundamental part of integration development, but its time consuming. An increasing number of applications lack naming standards, and nested field structures further add complexity…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-07-11 Nischal Ashok Kumar , Nitin Gupta , Shanmukha Guttula , Hima Patel

Digital fringe projection (DFP) enables micrometer-level 3D reconstruction, yet extending it to large-scale mapping remains challenging because six-degree-of-freedom pose estimation often cannot match the reconstruction's precision.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-13 Sehoon Tak , Keunhee Cho , Sangpil Kim , Jae-Sang Hyun

In recent years, industrial robots have been installed in various industries to handle advanced manufacturing and high precision tasks. However, further integration of industrial robots is hampered by their limited flexibility, adaptability…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-10-27 Oren Spector , Miriam Zacksenhouse

Human-robot collaborative applications require scene representations that are kept up-to-date and facilitate safe motions in dynamic scenes. In this letter, we present an interactive distance field mapping and planning (IDMP) framework that…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-10-24 Usama Ali , Lan Wu , Adrian Mueller , Fouad Sukkar , Tobias Kaupp , Teresa Vidal-Calleja

Modular reconfigurable manipulators enable quick adaptation and versatility to address different application environments and tailor to the specific requirements of the tasks. Task performance significantly depends on the manipulator's…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-12-17 Maolin Lei , Edoardo Romiti , Arturo Laurenz , Nikos G. Tsagarakis

Planning contact interactions is one of the core challenges of many robotic tasks. Optimizing contact locations while taking dynamics into account is computationally costly and, in environments that are only partially observable, executing…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-04-20 Alina Kloss , Maria Bauza , Jiajun Wu , Joshua B. Tenenbaum , Alberto Rodriguez , Jeannette Bohg

Non-prehensile manipulation is essential for handling thin, large, or otherwise ungraspable objects in unstructured settings. Prior planning and search-based methods often rely on ad-hoc manual designs or generate physically unrealizable…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-03-17 Tierui He , Chao Zhao

Accurately recovering 6D poses in densely packed industrial bin-picking environments remain a serious challenge, owing to occlusions, reflections, and textureless parts. We introduce a holistic depth-only 6D pose estimation approach that…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-10 Nico Leuze , Maximilian Hoh , Samed Doğan , Nicolas R. -Peña , Alfred Schoettl

POMDPs capture a broad class of decision making problems, but hardness results suggest that learning is intractable even in simple settings due to the inherent partial observability. However, in many realistic problems, more information is…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-02-07 Jonathan N. Lee , Alekh Agarwal , Christoph Dann , Tong Zhang

Accurate estimation of the in-hand pose of an object based on its CAD model is crucial in both industrial applications and everyday tasks, ranging from positioning workpieces and assembling components to seamlessly inserting devices like…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-09-22 Mingdong Wu , Long Yang , Jin Liu , Weiyao Huang , Lehong Wu , Zelin Chen , Daolin Ma , Hao Dong

Recent advances in deep pose estimation models have proven to be effective in a wide range of applications such as health monitoring, sports, animations, and robotics. However, pose estimation models fail to generalize when facing images…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-05-20 Vandad Davoodnia , Saeed Ghorbani , Ali Etemad