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Planning long-horizon robot manipulation requires making discrete decisions about which objects to interact with and continuous decisions about how to interact with them. A robot planner must select grasps, placements, and motions that are…

As large-scale data processing workloads continue to grow, their carbon footprint raises concerns. Prior research on carbon-aware schedulers has focused on shifting computation to align with availability of low-carbon energy, but these…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-02-17 Adam Lechowicz , Rohan Shenoy , Noman Bashir , Mohammad Hajiesmaili , Adam Wierman , Christina Delimitrou

Modern GPU workloads increasingly demand efficient resource sharing, as many jobs do not require the full capacity of a GPU. Among sharing techniques, NVIDIA's Multi-Instance GPU (MIG) offers strong resource isolation by enabling…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-12-19 Hsu-Tzu Ting , Jerry Chou , Ming-Hung Chen , I-Hsin Chung

Process mapping asks to assign vertices of a task graph to processing elements of a supercomputer such that the computational workload is balanced while the communication cost is minimized. Motivated by the recent success of GPU-based graph…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2026-03-16 Petr Samoldekin , Christian Schulz , Henning Woydt

Highly parallelized workloads like machine learning training, inferences and general HPC tasks are greatly accelerated using GPU devices. In a cloud computing cluster, serving a GPU's computation power through multi-tasks sharing is highly…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-02-05 Wenqing Wu

We propose a novel GPU-cluster scheduler for distributed DL (DDL) workloads that enables proximity based consolidation of GPU resources based on the DDL jobs' sensitivities to the anticipated communication-network delays. Our scheduler…

Deep Learning has been recently recognized as one of the feasible solutions to effectively address combinatorial optimization problems, which are often considered important yet challenging in various research domains. In this work, we first…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2020-12-15 Hyunsung Lee , Michael Wang , Honguk Woo

Modern computing platforms tend to deploy multiple GPUs (2, 4, or more) on a single node to boost system performance, with each GPU having a large capacity of global memory and streaming multiprocessors (SMs). GPUs are an expensive…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2021-07-20 Chao Chen , Chris Porter , Santosh Pande

Modern distributed machine learning (ML) training workloads benefit significantly from leveraging GPUs. However, significant contention ensues when multiple such workloads are run atop a shared cluster of GPUs. A key question is how to…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2019-10-30 Kshiteej Mahajan , Arjun Balasubramanian , Arjun Singhvi , Shivaram Venkataraman , Aditya Akella , Amar Phanishayee , Shuchi Chawla

Dynamic programming (DP) is a cornerstone of combinatorial optimization, yet its inherently sequential structure has long limited its scalability in scenario-based stochastic programming (SP). This paper introduces a GPU-accelerated…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-11-25 Jingyi Zhao , Linxin Yang , Haohua Zhang , Tian Ding

We consider the classical problem of scheduling task graphs corresponding to complex applications on distributed computing systems. A number of heuristics have been previously proposed to optimize task scheduling with respect to metrics…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2021-10-25 Mehrdad Kiamari , Bhaskar Krishnamachari

Due to their highly parallel multi-cores architecture, GPUs are being increasingly used in a wide range of computationally intensive applications. Compared to CPUs, GPUs can achieve higher performances at accelerating the programs'…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2021-10-05 Frédéric Magoulès , Abal-Kassim Cheik Ahamed , Alban Desmaison , Jean-Christophe Léchenet , François Mayer , Haifa Ben Salem , Thomas Zhu

Asynchronous tasks, when created with over-decomposition, enable automatic computation-communication overlap which can substantially improve performance and scalability. This is not only applicable to traditional CPU-based systems, but also…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2022-03-23 Jaemin Choi , David F. Richards , Laxmikant V. Kale

Real-time systems are intrinsic components of many pivotal applications, such as self-driving vehicles, aerospace and defense systems. The trend in these applications is to incorporate multiple tasks onto fewer, more powerful hardware…

操作系统 · 计算机科学 2024-10-03 V. Gabriel Moyano , Zain A. H. Hammadeh , Selma Saidi , Daniel Lüdtke

Due to new government legislation, customers' environmental concerns and continuously rising cost of energy, energy efficiency is becoming an essential parameter of industrial manufacturing processes in recent years. Most efforts…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2019-03-27 Jia Luo , Shigeru Fujimura , Didier El Baz

The widespread use of Deep Neural Networks (DNNs) is limited by high computational demands, especially in constrained environments. GPUs, though effective accelerators, often face underutilization and rely on coarse-grained scheduling. This…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-04-15 Amir Fakhim Babaei , Thidapat Chantem

Parallel programming models can encourage performance portability by moving the responsibility for work assignment and data distribution from the programmer to a runtime system. However, analyzing the resulting implicit memory allocations,…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-03-14 Fabian Knorr , Philip Salzmann , Peter Thoman , Thomas Fahringer

Real-time trajectory optimization for nonlinear constrained autonomous systems is critical and typically performed by CPU-based sequential solvers. Specifically, reliance on global sparse linear algebra or the serial nature of dynamic…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-03-13 Yilin Zou , Zhong Zhang , Maxime Robic , Fanghua Jiang

The ability of Gaussian processes (GPs) to predict the behavior of dynamical systems as a more sample-efficient alternative to parametric models seems promising for real-world robotics research. However, the computational complexity of GPs…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-03-01 Abdolreza Taheri , Joni Pajarinen , Reza Ghabcheloo

The rapid advancements in autonomous driving have introduced increasingly complex, real-time GPU-bound tasks critical for reliable vehicle operation. However, the proprietary nature of these autonomous systems and closed-source GPU drivers…

操作系统 · 计算机科学 2025-09-17 Hanqi Zhu , Wuyang Zhang , Xinran Zhang , Ziyang Tao , Xinrui Lin , Yu Zhang , Jianmin Ji , Yanyong Zhang