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Recent unified multi-modal encoders align a wide range of modalities into a shared representation space, enabling diverse cross-modal tasks. Despite their impressive capabilities, the robustness of these models under adversarial…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-26 Chih-Ting Liao , Zhangquan Chen , Chunlei Meng , Tzu-Yu Huang , Xin Cao , Xu Zheng

Multimodal medical image fusion integrates complementary information from different imaging modalities to enhance diagnostic accuracy and treatment planning. While deep learning methods have advanced performance, existing approaches face…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-08-06 Meng Zhou , Farzad Khalvati

Deep neural networks for computer vision are deployed in increasingly safety-critical and socially-impactful applications, motivating the need to close the gap in model performance under varied, naturally occurring imaging conditions.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-11-29 Nathan Drenkow , Numair Sani , Ilya Shpitser , Mathias Unberath

Multimodal image fusion (MMIF) integrates information from different modalities to obtain a comprehensive image, aiding downstream tasks. However, existing research focuses on complementary information fusion and training strategies,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-12 Dan He , Guofen Wang , Weisheng Li , Yucheng Shu , Wenbo Li , Lijian Yang , Yuping Huang , Feiyan Li

While the traditional formulation of machine learning tasks is in terms of performance on average, in practice we are often interested in how well a trained model performs on rare or difficult data points at test time. To achieve more…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-12-29 Matthew J. Holland , Toma Hamada

Cross-modality fusing complementary information of multispectral remote sensing image pairs can improve the perception ability of detection algorithms, making them more robust and reliable for a wider range of applications, such as…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-12-07 Qingyun Fang , Zhaokui Wang

Multi-modal image fusion integrates complementary information from different modalities into a unified representation. Current methods predominantly optimize statistical correlations between modalities, often capturing dataset-induced…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-25 Xue Wang , Zheng Guan , Wenhua Qian , Chengchao Wang , Runzhuo Ma

We propose an information-fusion approach based on belief functions to combine convolutional neural networks. In this approach, several pre-trained DS-based CNN architectures extract features from input images and convert them into mass…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-08-24 Zheng Tong , Philippe Xu , Thierry Denoeux

Relying on either deep models or physical models are two mainstream approaches for solving inverse sample reconstruction problems in programmable illumination computational microscopy. Solutions based on physical models possess strong…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-03-21 Ruiqing Sun , Delong Yang , Shaohui Zhang , Qun Hao

This paper considers the problem of sequential fusion of predictions from neural networks (NN) and fusion of predictions from multiple NN. This fusion strategy increases the robustness, i.e., reduces the impact of one incorrect…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-10-13 Magnus Malmström , Isaac Skog , Daniel Axehill , Fredrik Gustafsson

Classification using multimodal data arises in many machine learning applications. It is crucial not only to model cross-modal relationship effectively but also to ensure robustness against loss of part of data or modalities. In this paper,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-04-22 Jun-Ho Choi , Jong-Seok Lee

Current Deep Neural Networks are vulnerable to adversarial examples, which alter their predictions by adding carefully crafted noise. Since human eyes are robust to such inputs, it is possible that the vulnerability stems from the standard…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-08 Amitangshu Mukherjee , Timur Ibrayev , Kaushik Roy

An important paradigm in 3D object detection is the use of multiple modalities to enhance accuracy in both normal and challenging conditions, particularly for long-tail scenarios. To address this, recent studies have explored two directions…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-17 Minkyoung Cho , Yulong Cao , Jiachen Sun , Qingzhao Zhang , Marco Pavone , Jeong Joon Park , Heng Yang , Z. Morley Mao

Remote sensing change detection is vital for monitoring environmental and urban transformations but faces challenges like manual feature extraction and sensitivity to noise. Traditional methods and early deep learning models, such as…

Deep neural networks (DNNs) are vulnerable to small adversarial perturbations, which are tiny changes to the input data that appear insignificant but cause the model to produce drastically different outputs. Many defense methods require…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-07-01 Sedjro Salomon Hotegni , Sebastian Peitz

It is generally believed that robust training of extremely large networks is critical to their success in real-world applications. However, when taken to the extreme, methods that promote robustness can hurt the model's sensitivity to rare…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-05-21 Seungyeon Kim , Daniel Glasner , Srikumar Ramalingam , Cho-Jui Hsieh , Kishore Papineni , Sanjiv Kumar

The fusion of multiple sensor modalities, especially through deep learning architectures, has been an active area of study. However, an under-explored aspect of such work is whether the methods can be robust to degradations across their…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-03-05 Junjiao Tian , Wesley Cheung , Nathan Glaser , Yen-Cheng Liu , Zsolt Kira

Existing deep neural networks, say for image classification, have been shown to be vulnerable to adversarial images that can cause a DNN misclassification, without any perceptible change to an image. In this work, we propose shock absorbing…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-09-19 Kevin Eykholt , Swati Gupta , Atul Prakash , Amir Rahmati , Pratik Vaishnavi , Haizhong Zheng

Multimodal visual information fusion aims to integrate the multi-sensor data into a single image which contains more complementary information and less redundant features. However the complementary information is hard to extract, especially…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-06-18 Hui Li , Xiao-Jun Wu

Multi-modal approaches employ data from multiple input streams such as textual and visual domains. Deep neural networks have been successfully employed for these approaches. In this paper, we present a novel multi-modal approach that fuses…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-10-05 Ignazio Gallo , Alessandro Calefati , Shah Nawaz , Muhammad Kamran Janjua