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相关论文: Post-hoc Part-prototype Networks

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Neural network models trained on text data have been found to encode undesirable linguistic or sensitive concepts in their representation. Removing such concepts is non-trivial because of a complex relationship between the concept, text…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-06-21 Abhinav Kumar , Chenhao Tan , Amit Sharma

Most of the work on interpretable machine learning has focused on designing either inherently interpretable models, which typically trade-off accuracy for interpretability, or post-hoc explanation systems, whose explanation quality can be…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-11-10 Gregory Plumb , Maruan Al-Shedivat , Angel Alexander Cabrera , Adam Perer , Eric Xing , Ameet Talwalkar

Ensemble method is considered the gold standard for uncertainty quantification (UQ) in machine learning interatomic potentials (MLIPs). However, their high computational cost can limit its practicality. Alternative techniques, such as Monte…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-11-13 Shih-Peng Huang , Nontawat Charoenphakdee , Yuta Tsuboi , Yong-Bin Zhuang , Wenwen Li

End-to-end autonomous driving has emerged as a dominant paradigm, yet its highly entangled black-box models pose significant challenges in terms of interpretability and safety assurance. To improve model transparency and training…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-06-10 Ni Ding , Lei He , Shengbo Eben Li , Keqiang Li

Out-of-distribution (OOD) detection helps models identify data outside the training categories, crucial for security applications. While feature-based post-hoc methods address this by evaluating data differences in the feature space without…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-10 Yingsheng Wang , Shuo Lu , Jian Liang , Aihua Zheng , Ran He

While deep feature learning has revolutionized techniques for static-image understanding, the same does not quite hold for video processing. Architectures and optimization techniques used for video are largely based off those for static…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-12-13 Achal Dave , Olga Russakovsky , Deva Ramanan

While research on applications and evaluations of explanation methods continues to expand, fairness of the explanation methods concerning disparities in their performance across subgroups remains an often overlooked aspect. In this paper,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-05-05 Mahdi Dhaini , Ege Erdogan , Nils Feldhus , Gjergji Kasneci

Deep neural networks and other intricate Artificial Intelligence (AI) models have reached high levels of accuracy on many biomedical natural language processing tasks. However, their applicability in real-world use cases may be limited due…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2020-10-22 Milad Moradi , Matthias Samwald

Recursive Neural Networks are non-linear adaptive models that are able to learn deep structured information. However, these models have not yet been broadly accepted. This fact is mainly due to its inherent complexity. In particular, not…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2009-11-18 Alejandro Chinea

Trained models are often composed with post-hoc transforms such as temperature scaling (TS), ensembling and stochastic weight averaging (SWA) to improve performance, robustness, uncertainty estimation, etc. However, such transforms are…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-10-07 Rishabh Ranjan , Saurabh Garg , Mrigank Raman , Carlos Guestrin , Zachary Lipton

Models that are indistinguishable on in-distribution data can behave very differently under distribution shift. We introduce Perturb-and-Correct (P&C), a post-hoc method for constructing epistemically diverse predictors from a single…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-05 Eleanor Quint

While modern deep neural networks achieve impressive performance in vision tasks, they remain opaque in their decision processes, risking unwarranted trust, undetected biases and unexpected failures. We propose cluster paths, a post-hoc…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-09 Nicholas M. Kroeger , Vincent Bindschaedler

Inferring network topology from smooth signals is a significant problem in data science and engineering. A common challenge in real-world scenarios is the availability of only partially observed nodes. While some studies have considered…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-07-08 Chuansen Peng , Hanning Tang , Zhiguo Wang , Xiaojing Shen

Although standard Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) can be mathematically reinterpreted as Self-Explainable Models (SEMs), their built-in prototypes do not on their own accurately represent the data. Replacing the final linear layer with…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-31 Ahcène Boubekki , Line H. Clemmensen

Concept bottleneck models (CBM) aim to produce inherently interpretable models that rely on human-understandable concepts for their predictions. However, existing approaches to design interpretable generative models based on CBMs are not…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-26 Akshay Kulkarni , Ge Yan , Chung-En Sun , Tuomas Oikarinen , Tsui-Wei Weng

We propose ProtoArgNet, a novel interpretable deep neural architecture for image classification in the spirit of prototypical-part-learning as found, e.g., in ProtoPNet. While earlier approaches associate every class with multiple…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-04-16 Hamed Ayoobi , Nico Potyka , Francesca Toni

Artificial intelligence models are increasingly scaled to improve predictive accuracy, yet it remains unclear whether scale improves the quality of post-hoc explanations. We investigate this relationship by evaluating 11 computer vision…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-12 Mateusz Cedro , Marcin Chlebus

We propose a technique to train semantic part-based models of object classes from Google Images. Our models encompass the appearance of parts and their spatial arrangement on the object, specific to each viewpoint. We learn these rich…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-05-15 Davide Modolo , Vittorio Ferrari

In this paper, we visualize and quantify the predictive uncertainty of gradient-based post hoc visual explanations for neural networks. Predictive uncertainty refers to the variability in the network predictions under perturbations to the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-06-04 Mohit Prabhushankar , Ghassan AlRegib

The ability to interpret machine learning model decisions is critical in such domains as healthcare, where trust in model predictions is as important as their accuracy. Inspired by the development of prototype parts-based deep neural…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-06 Jacek Karolczak , Jerzy Stefanowski