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Anisotropic materials with different signs of components of the permittivity tensor are called indefinite materials. Known realizations of indefinite media suffer of high absorption losses. We show that periodic arrays of parallel carbon…

光学 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Igor Nefedov , Sergei Tretyakov , Constantin Simovski

To help address the occlusion problem in panoptic segmentation and image understanding, this paper proposes a new large-scale dataset named COCO-OLAC (COCO Occlusion Labels for All Computer Vision Tasks), which is derived from the COCO…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-01-14 Wenbo Wei , Jun Wang , Abhir Bhalerao

Catalyst design is crucial for materials synthesis, especially for complex reaction networks. Strategies like collaborative catalytic systems and multifunctional catalysts are effective but face challenges at the nanoscale. Carbon nanotube…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-12-19 Liu Qian , Yue Li , Ying Xie , Jian Zhang , Pai Li , Yue Yu , Zhe Liu , Feng Ding , Jin Zhang

Photodetectors play key roles in many applications such as remote sensing, night vision, reconnaissance, medical imaging, thermal imaging, and chemical detection. Several properties such as performance, reliability, ease of integration,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-05-13 Xiaowei He , Francois Leonard , Junichiro Kono

Coherent anti-Stokes Raman scattering is a widely used imaging technique that provides chemical contrast without the need for labels, making it an extremely valuable tool in physics, chemistry, and biology. In this work, we explore its…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-08-05 Giacomo Sorelli , Manuel Gessner , Frank Schlawin

We study the behavior of charged spherical Au nanoparticles in a nanofluidic slit as a function of the separation of the symmetrically charged confining surfaces. A dedicated setup called the nano-fluidic confinement apparatus (NCA) allows…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-01-20 Stefan Fringes , Michael Skaug , Armin W. Knoll

The covalent functionalization of single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWCNTs) with luminescent quantum defects enables their application as near-infrared single-photon sources, as optical sensors, and for in-vivo tissue imaging. Tuning the…

Camouflaged Object Detection (COD) aims to segment targets that share extreme textural and structural similarities with their complex environments. Leveraging their capacity for long-range dependency modeling, Transformer-based detectors…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-21 Yuhan Gao , Shuhao Kang , Xin He , Bing Li , Xu Cheng , Yun Liu

Deep convolutional neural networks have become a key element in the recent breakthrough of salient object detection. However, existing CNN-based methods are based on either patch-wise (region-wise) training and inference or fully…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-04-03 Guanbin Li , Yizhou Yu

Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) are widely used as the engine for various graph-related tasks, with their effectiveness in analyzing graph-structured data. However, training robust GNNs often demands abundant labeled data, which is a critical…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-09-16 Siyue Xie , Da Sun Handason Tam , Wing Cheong Lau

Coiled Carbon Nanotubes (CCNTs) are increasingly set to become a vital factor in the new generation of nanodevices and energy-absorbing materials due to their outstanding properties. In the following work, the multi-objective optimization…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-03-16 Ehsan Shahini , Fazel Rangriz , Ali Karimi Taheri

While optical coherence tomography (OCT) provides a resolution down to 1 micrometer it has difficulties to visualize cellular structures due to a lack of scattering contrast. By evaluating signal fluctuations, a significant contrast…

Heterogeneous graph neural networks (HGNNs) as an emerging technique have shown superior capacity of dealing with heterogeneous information network (HIN). However, most HGNNs follow a semi-supervised learning manner, which notably limits…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-03-06 Nian Liu , Xiao Wang , Hui Han , Chuan Shi

Using carbon nanotubes (CNTs) produced by chemical vapor deposition, we have explored different strategies for the preparation of carbon nanotube devices suited for electrical and mechanical measurements. Though the target device is a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 B. Babic , J. Furer , M. Iqbal , C. Schonenberger

We report the observation of strong third harmonic generation from a macroscopic array of aligned ultralong single-wall carbon nanotubes (SWCNTs) with intense midinfrared radiation. Through power-dependent experiments, we determined the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-04-22 D. T. Morris , C. L. Pint , R. S. Arvidson , A. Luttge , R. H. Hauge , A. A. Belyanin , G. L. Woods , J. Kono

Photonic signal processing requires efficient on-chip light sources with higher modulation bandwidths. Todays conventional fastest semiconductor diode lasers exhibit modulation speeds only on the order of a few tens of GHz due to gain…

Macroscopic arrays of highly crystalline nanocarbons offer the possibility of modifying the electronic structure of their low dimensional constituents, for example through doping, and studying the resulting collective bulk behaviour.…

Texture classification is a pivotal task in computer vision, presenting unique challenges due to high inter-class similarity and the sensitivity of structural patterns to scale and illumination changes. While Convolutional Neural Networks…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-07 Joao B Florindo

In recent years, many new materials have been developed and prepared to improve the performance of light-harvesting technologies and to develop new and attractive applications. The problem of stability of long-term operation of various…

应用物理 · 物理学 2023-09-28 O. Y. Semchuk , T. Gatti , S. Osella

Recent measurements in single-walled carbon nanotubes show that, on resonance, all nanotubes display the same peak optical conductivity of approximately 8 $e^2/h$, independent of radius or chirality [Joh \emph{et al.}, \emph{Nature…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Jesse M. Kinder , Jiwoong Park , Garnet Kin-Lic Chan