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Recent advances in nanotechnology have provided new materials which have the potential to surpass copper and aluminum alloys in electrical conductivity, weight and ampacity [2-6]. Among these carbon nanotubes (CNTs) stand out due to their…

应用物理 · 物理学 2020-08-28 Farhad Daneshvar , Hung-Jue Sue

Vision-language models (VLMs), such as CLIP, have demonstrated exceptional generalization capabilities and can quickly adapt to downstream tasks through prompt fine-tuning. Unfortunately, in classification tasks involving non-training…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-02-06 Song-Lin Lv , Yu-Yang Chen , Zhi Zhou , Yu-Feng Li , Lan-Zhe Guo

Semiconducting single-wall carbon nanotubes (SWCNTs) are a promising material platform for near-infrared in-vivo imaging, optical sensing, and single-photon emission at telecommunication wavelengths. The functionalization of SWCNTs with…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-11-20 Finn L. Sebastian , Simon Settele , Han Li , Benjamin S. Flavel , Jana Zaumseil

The recent development of efficient chirality sorting techniques has opened the way to the use of single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWCNTs) in a plethora of nanoelectronic, photovoltaic, and optoelectronic applications. However, to understand…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-12-25 María Rosa Preciado-Rivas , Victor Alexander Torres-Sánchez , Duncan J. Mowbray

Advanced electronic device technologies require a faster operation and smaller average power consumption, which are the most important parameters in very large scale integrated circuit design. The conventional Complementary Metal-Oxide…

新兴技术 · 计算机科学 2018-05-11 A. Nagalakshmi , Ch. Sirisha , Dr. D. N. Madhusudana Rao

We exploit the near field enhancement of nano-antennas to investigate the Raman spectra of otherwise not optically detectable carbon nanotubes (CNTs). We demonstrate that a top-down fabrication approach is particularly promising when…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-07-01 Nicola Paradiso , Fatemeh Yaghobian , Christoph Lange , Tobias Korn , Christian Schüller , Rupert Huber , Christoph Strunk

We characterize the current-carrying capacity (CCC), or ampacity, of highly-conductive, light, and strong carbon nanotube (CNT) fibers by measuring their failure current density (FCD) and continuous current rating (CCR) values. We show,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2014-06-04 X. Wang , N. Behabtu , Colin C. Young , Dmitri E. Tsentalovich , M. Pasquali , J. Kono

Synthetic opals, based on self-assembly of polymeric nanoparticles generally produces fainted/pale structural colors due to too many lattice flaws in the structures. Here we produces carbon nanotubes (CNTs) incorporated high quality 3D…

应用物理 · 物理学 2020-09-22 Ravi Shanker , Izabela Jurewicz , Alan Dalton

This paper is the first one of a series of two articles in which we revisit the optical properties of single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWNT). Produced by rolling up a graphene sheet, SWNT owe their intriguing properties to their cylindrical…

数学物理 · 物理学 2018-11-30 Morten Rasmussen , Benjamin Ricaud , Baptiste Savoie

Prevalent Computational Aberration Correction (CAC) methods are typically tailored to specific optical systems, leading to poor generalization and labor-intensive re-training for new lenses. Developing CAC paradigms capable of generalizing…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-13 Xiaolong Qian , Qi Jiang , Yao Gao , Lei Sun , Zhonghua Yi , Kailun Yang , Luc Van Gool , Kaiwei Wang

High contrast imaging (HCI) systems rely on active wavefront control (WFC) to deliver deep raw contrast in the focal plane, and on calibration techniques to further enhance contrast by identifying planet light within the residual speckle…

Materials comprising carbon nanotube (CNT) aligned nanowire (NW) polymer nanocomposites (A-PNCs) are emerging as next-generation materials for use in aerospace structures. Enhanced operating regimes, such as operating temperatures, motivate…

Refractory nanophotonics, or nanophotonics at high temperatures, can revolutionize many applications, including data storage and waste heat recovery. In particular, nanophotonic devices made from hyperbolic materials are promising due to…

光学 · 物理学 2020-01-16 Weilu Gao , Chloe F. Doiron , Xinwei Li , Junichiro Kono , Gururaj V. Naik

When continued device scaling reaches the ultimate limit imposed by atoms, technology based on atomically precise structures is expected to emerge. Device fabrication will then require building blocks with identified atomic arrangements and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-05-27 K. Otsuka , N. Fang , D. Yamashita , T. Taniguchi , K. Watanabe , Y. K. Kato

Contrastive learning has demonstrated strong performance in attributed hypergraph clustering. Typically, existing methods based on contrastive learning first learn node embeddings and then apply clustering algorithms, such as k-means, to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-11 Li Ni , Shuaikang Zeng , Lin Mu , Longlong Lin

Optical hyperspectral imaging based on absorption and scattering of photons at the visible and adjacent frequencies denotes one of the most informative and inclusive characterization methods in material research. Unfortunately, restricted…

We present an effective medium theory in order to analyze the reported optical properties of aligned carbon nanotube films (W.A. de Heer et al., Science 268, 845 (1995)). This methodology is based on photonic band structure calculations and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-08-31 F. J. Garcia-Vidal , J. M. Pitarke , J. B. Pendry

Carbon atoms are counted at near atomic-level precision using a scanning transmission electron microscope calibrated by carbon nanocluster mass standards. A linear calibration curve governs the working zone from a few carbon atoms up to…

HiCAT is a high-contrast imaging testbed designed to provide complete solutions in wavefront sensing, control and starlight suppression with complex aperture telescopes. The pupil geometry of such observatories includes primary mirror…

High-harmonic generation (HHG), which is generation of multiple optical harmonic light, is an unconventional nonlinear optical phenomenon beyond perturbation regime. HHG, which was initially observed in gaseous media, has recently been…