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The goal of task transfer in reinforcement learning is migrating the action policy of an agent to the target task from the source task. Given their successes on robotic action planning, current methods mostly rely on two requirements:…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-02-19 Mingxuan Jing , Xiaojian Ma , Wenbing Huang , Fuchun Sun , Huaping Liu

Many computer vision applications require solving multiple tasks in real-time. A neural network can be trained to solve multiple tasks simultaneously using multi-task learning. This can save computation at inference time as only a single…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-09-04 Trevor Standley , Amir R. Zamir , Dawn Chen , Leonidas Guibas , Jitendra Malik , Silvio Savarese

Multilingual models jointly pretrained on multiple languages have achieved remarkable performance on various multilingual downstream tasks. Moreover, models finetuned on a single monolingual downstream task have shown to generalize to…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-03-01 Seanie Lee , Hae Beom Lee , Juho Lee , Sung Ju Hwang

Multi-task learning has gained popularity due to the advantages it provides with respect to resource usage and performance. Nonetheless, the joint optimization of parameters with respect to multiple tasks remains an active research topic.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-06-01 Lucas Pascal , Pietro Michiardi , Xavier Bost , Benoit Huet , Maria A. Zuluaga

Many modern machine learning applications, such as multi-task learning, require finding optimal model parameters to trade-off multiple objective functions that may conflict with each other. The notion of the Pareto set allows us to focus on…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-09-05 Mao Ye , Qiang Liu

Tasks in multi-task learning often correlate, conflict, or even compete with each other. As a result, a single solution that is optimal for all tasks rarely exists. Recent papers introduced the concept of Pareto optimality to this field and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-08-28 Pingchuan Ma , Tao Du , Wojciech Matusik

Multi-task reinforcement learning (MTRL) aims to endow a single agent with the ability to perform well on multiple tasks. Recent works have focused on developing novel sophisticated architectures to improve performance, often resulting in…

Robust optimisation is a well-established framework for optimising functions in the presence of uncertainty. The inherent goal of this problem is to identify a collection of inputs whose outputs are both desirable for the decision maker,…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-05-27 Ben Tu , Nikolas Kantas , Robert M. Lee , Behrang Shafei

In this paper, we study the Tiered Reinforcement Learning setting, a parallel transfer learning framework, where the goal is to transfer knowledge from the low-tier (source) task to the high-tier (target) task to reduce the exploration risk…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-06-14 Jiawei Huang , Niao He

Multitask Learning is a Machine Learning paradigm that aims to train a range of (usually related) tasks with the help of a shared model. While the goal is often to improve the joint performance of all training tasks, another approach is to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-05-14 Rafael Kourdis , Gabriel Gordon-Hall , Philip John Gorinski

When a number of similar tasks have to be learned simultaneously, multi-task learning (MTL) models can attain significantly higher accuracy than single-task learning (STL) models. However, the advantage of MTL depends on various factors,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-10-26 Afiya Ayman , Ayan Mukhopadhyay , Aron Laszka

Executing multiple tasks concurrently is important in many robotic applications. Moreover, the prioritization of tasks is essential in applications where safety-critical tasks need to precede application-related objectives, in order to…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-03-09 Gennaro Notomista , Siddharth Mayya , Mario Selvaggio , Maria Santos , Cristian Secchi

In deep multi-task learning, weights of task-specific networks are shared between tasks to improve performance on each single one. Since the question, which weights to share between layers, is difficult to answer, human-designed…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-03-24 Jonas Prellberg , Oliver Kramer

Multi-task learning (MTL) is an active field in deep learning in which we train a model to jointly learn multiple tasks by exploiting relationships between the tasks. It has been shown that MTL helps the model share the learned features…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-11-30 Akihiro Nakano , Shi Chen , Kazuyuki Demachi

This paper proposes a novel learning method for multi-task applications. Multi-task neural networks can learn to transfer knowledge across different tasks by using parameter sharing. However, sharing parameters between unrelated tasks can…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-07-21 Krzysztof Maziarz , Efi Kokiopoulou , Andrea Gesmundo , Luciano Sbaiz , Gabor Bartok , Jesse Berent

Numerous deep learning applications benefit from multi-task learning with multiple regression and classification objectives. In this paper we make the observation that the performance of such systems is strongly dependent on the relative…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-04-25 Alex Kendall , Yarin Gal , Roberto Cipolla

Multi-task learning is a learning paradigm which seeks to improve the generalization performance of a learning task with the help of some other related tasks. In this paper, we propose a regularization formulation for learning the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2012-03-19 Yu Zhang , Dit-Yan Yeung

Recent multi-task learning research argues against unitary scalarization, where training simply minimizes the sum of the task losses. Several ad-hoc multi-task optimization algorithms have instead been proposed, inspired by various…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-03-10 Vitaly Kurin , Alessandro De Palma , Ilya Kostrikov , Shimon Whiteson , M. Pawan Kumar

In multi-task learning, difficulty levels of different tasks are varying. There are many works to handle this situation and we classify them into five categories, including the direct sum approach, the weighted sum approach, the maximum…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-02-13 Sicong Liang , Yu Zhang

Multi-task learning is a framework that enforces different learning tasks to share their knowledge to improve their generalization performance. It is a hot and active domain that strives to handle several core issues; particularly, which…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-02-23 Johnny Torres , Guangji Bai , Junxiang Wang , Liang Zhao , Carmen Vaca , Cristina Abad